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In this work, we propose a new language modeling paradigm that has the ability to perform both prediction and moderation of information flow at multiple granularities: neural lattice language models. These models construct a lattice of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Jacob Buckman , Graham Neubig

Non-compositional expressions (e.g., idioms, proverbs, and metaphors) pose significant challenges for neural machine translation systems because their meanings cannot be derived from individual words alone. These expressions encode rich,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Ishika Agarwal , Zhenlin He , Dhruva Patil , Dilek Hakkani-Tür

Sentence Simplification is a valuable technique that can benefit language learners and children a lot. However, current research focuses more on English sentence simplification. The development of Chinese sentence simplification is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Shiping Yang , Renliang Sun , Xiaojun Wan

Instruction tuning is widely recognized as a key technique for building generalist language models, which has attracted the attention of researchers and the public with the release of InstructGPT~\citep{ouyang2022training} and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Ge Zhang , Yemin Shi , Ruibo Liu , Ruibin Yuan , Yizhi Li , Siwei Dong , Yu Shu , Zhaoqun Li , Zekun Wang , Chenghua Lin , Wenhao Huang , Jie Fu

Nowadays, many researchers are focusing their attention on the subject of machine translation (MT). However, Persian machine translation has remained unexplored despite a vast amount of research being conducted in languages with high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Amir Sartipi , Meghdad Dehghan , Afsaneh Fatemi

In this paper, we present CSCD-NS, the first Chinese spelling check (CSC) dataset designed for native speakers, containing 40,000 samples from a Chinese social platform. Compared with existing CSC datasets aimed at Chinese learners, CSCD-NS…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yong Hu , Fandong Meng , Jie Zhou

Idioms have long posed a challenge due to their unique linguistic properties, which set them apart from other common expressions. While recent studies have leveraged large language models (LLMs) to handle idioms across various tasks, e.g.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jisu Kim , Youngwoo Shin , Uiji Hwang , Jihun Choi , Richeng Xuan , Taeuk Kim

One of the components of natural language processing that has received a lot of investigation recently is semantic textual similarity. In computational linguistics and natural language processing, assessing the semantic similarity of words,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Mohammad Abdous , Poorya Piroozfar , Behrouz Minaei Bidgoli

Idiomatic and figurative language form a large portion of colloquial speech and writing. With social media, this informal language has become more easily observable to people and trainers of large language models (LLMs) alike. While the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Blake Matheny , Phuong Minh Nguyen , Minh Le Nguyen , Stephanie Reynolds

Chinese Grammatical Error Correction (CGEC) is a critical task in Natural Language Processing, addressing the growing demand for automated writing assistance in both second-language (L2) and native (L1) Chinese writing. While L2 learners…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Mengyang Qiu , Qingyu Gao , Linxuan Yang , Yang Gu , Tran Minh Nguyen , Zihao Huang , Jungyeul Park

As a type of figurative language, an East Asian idiom condenses rich cultural background into only a few characters. Translating such idioms is challenging for human translators, who often resort to choosing a context-aware translation from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Kenan Tang , Peiyang Song , Yao Qin , Xifeng Yan

Although there are increasing and significant ties between China and Portuguese-speaking countries, there is not much parallel corpora in the Chinese-Portuguese language pair. Both languages are very populous, with 1.2 billion native…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Siyou Liu , Longyue Wang , Chao-Hong Liu

We present an iterative procedure to build a Chinese language model (LM). We segment Chinese text into words based on a word-based Chinese language model. However, the construction of a Chinese LM itself requires word boundaries. To get out…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Xiaoqiang Luo , Salim Roukos

Text simplification aims to make the text easier to understand by applying rewriting transformations. There has been very little research on Chinese text simplification for a long time. The lack of generic evaluation data is an essential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Ruining Chong , Luming Lu , Liner Yang , Jinran Nie , Zhenghao Liu , Shuo Wang , Shuhan Zhou , Yaoxin Li , Erhong Yang

We introduce a FLORES+ dataset as an evaluation benchmark for modern Wu Chinese machine translation models and showcase its compatibility with existing Wu data. Wu Chinese is mutually unintelligible with other Sinitic languages such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hongjian Yu , Yiming Shi , Zherui Zhou , Christopher Haberland

We introduce an agreement-based approach to learning parallel lexicons and phrases from non-parallel corpora. The basic idea is to encourage two asymmetric latent-variable translation models (i.e., source-to-target and target-to-source) to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Chunyang Liu , Yang Liu , Huanbo Luan , Maosong Sun , Heng Yu

There are many machine translation (MT) papers that propose novel approaches and show improvements over their self-defined baselines. The experimental setting in each paper often differs from one another. As such, it is hard to determine if…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Christian Hadiwinoto , Hwee Tou Ng

Large-scale Transformer models have significantly promoted the recent development of natural language processing applications. However, little effort has been made to unify the effective models. In this paper, driven by providing a new set…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Dezhou Shen

In this paper, we describe the LIDIOMS data set, a multilingual RDF representation of idioms currently containing five languages: English, German, Italian, Portuguese, and Russian. The data set is intended to support natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Diego Moussallem , Mohamed Ahmed Sherif , Diego Esteves , Marcos Zampieri , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Model ensemble has been in widespread use for Grammatical Error Correction (GEC), boosting model performance. We hypothesize that model ensemble based on the perplexity (PPL) computed by pre-trained language models (PLMs) should benefit the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Chenming Tang , Xiuyu Wu , Yunfang Wu