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This survey is intended to be a fast (and reasonably updated) reference for the theory of Stallings automata and its applications to the study of subgroups of the free group, with the main accent on algorithmic aspects. Consequently,…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Jordi Delgado , Enric Ventura

This text, Chapter 23 in the "AutoMathA" handbook, is devoted to the study of rational subsets of groups, with particular emphasis on the automata-theoretic approach to finitely generated subgroups of free groups. Indeed, Stallings'…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-08 Laurent Bartholdi , Pedro V. Silva

We re-cast in a more combinatorial and computational form the foldings approach of John Stallings and pursue a detailed study of the subgroup structure of free groups. In particular, we introduce the notions of an "algebraic" and a "free"…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilya Kapovich , Alexei Myasnikov

In the 1980's Stallings showed that every finitely generated subgroup of a free group is canonically represented by a finite minimal immersion of a bouquet of circles. In terms of the theory of automata, this is a minimal finite inverse…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Markus-Epstein

We extend the classical Stallings theory (describing subgroups of free groups as automata) to direct products of free and abelian groups: after introducing enriched automata (i.e., automata with extra abelian labels), we obtain an explicit…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-13 Jordi Delgado , Enric Ventura

The Stallings construction for finitely generated subgroups of free groups is generalized by introducing the concept of Stallings section, which allows an eficient computation of the core of a Schreier graph based on edge folding. It is…

群论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Pedro Silva , Xaro Soler-Escrivà , Enric Ventura

This text aims to provide a self-contained, comprehensive, and reasonably detailed presentation of the theory of Stallings automata and some of its main applications.

群论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Jordi Delgado , Enric Ventura

A self-contained exposition is given of the topological and Galois-theoretic properties of the category of combinatorial 1-complexes, or graphs, very much in the spirit of Stallings. A number of classical, as well as some new results about…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brent Everitt

In the 1970s Stallings showed that one could learn a great deal about free groups and their automorphisms by viewing the free groups as fundamental groups of graphs and modeling their automorphisms as homotopy equivalences of graphs.…

群论 · 数学 2016-10-28 Karen Vogtmann

We describe the development of the theory of automatic groups. We begin with a historical introduction, define the concepts of automatic, biautomatic and combable groups, derive basic properties, then explain how hyperbolic groups and the…

群论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Sarah Rees

Birget, Margolis, Meakin and Weil proved that a finitely generated subgroup $K$ of a free group is pure if and only if the transition monoid $M(K)$ of its Stallings automaton is aperiodic. In this paper, we establish further connections…

群论 · 数学 2022-12-13 Inês F. Guimarães

We describe an algorithm that uses Stallings' folding technique to decompose an element of $Aut(F_n)$ as a product of Whitehead automorphisms (and hence as a product of Nielsen transformations.) We use this to give an alternative method of…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-27 Richard D. Wade

Geometric methods proposed by Stallings for treating finitely generated subgroups of free groups were successfully used to solve a wide collection of decision problems for free groups and their subgroups. It turns out that Stallings'…

群论 · 数学 2007-07-02 L. Markus-Epstein

In a seminal paper, Stallings introduced folding of morphisms of graphs. One consequence of folding is the representation of finitely-generated subgroups of a finite-rank free group as immersions of finite graphs. Stallings's methods allow…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-13 Michael Ben-Zvi , Robert Kropholler , Rylee Alanza Lyman

Stallings folding theory is modified, using double coset representatives, and to applied to the study of subgroups of amalgamated products of finite rank free groups. As a first application the subgroup membership problem for such groups is…

群论 · 数学 2013-05-22 Andrew Duncan , Elizaveta Frenkel

The paper is devoted to two types of algebraic models of automata. The usual (first type) model leads to the developed decomposition theory (Krohn-Rhodes theory). We introduce another type of automata model and study how these automata are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Boris Plotkin , Tatjana Plotkin

This is Chapter 24 in the "AutoMathA" handbook. Finite automata have been used effectively in recent years to define infinite groups. The two main lines of research have as their most representative objects the class of automatic groups…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Laurent Bartholdi , Pedro V. Silva

In this paper we introduce the concept of a Cayley graph automatic group (CGA group or graph automatic group, for short) which generalizes the standard notion of an automatic group. Like the usual automatic groups graph automatic ones enjoy…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-12 Olga Kharlampovich , Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Alexei Miasnikov

Geometric methods proposed by Stallings for treating finitely generated subgroups of free groups were successfully used to solve a wide collection of decision problems for free groups and their subgroups. In the present paper we employ the…

群论 · 数学 2007-07-03 L. Markus-Epstein

We discuss a partial normalisation of a finite graph of finite groups $(\Gamma(-), X)$ which leaves invariant the fundamental group. In conjunction with an easy graph-theoretic result, this provides a flexible and rather useful tool in the…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller
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