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Image segmentation is a central topic in image processing and computer vision and a key issue in many applications, e.g., in medical imaging, microscopy, document analysis and remote sensing. According to the human perception, image…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-24 Laura Antonelli , Valentina De Simone , Daniela di Serafino

Randomized subspace approximation with "matrix sketching" is an effective approach for constructing approximate partial singular value decompositions (SVDs) of large matrices. The performance of such techniques has been extensively…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Food is very essential for human life and it is fundamental to the human experience. Food-related study may support multifarious applications and services, such as guiding the human behavior, improving the human health and understanding the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Weiqing Min , Shuqiang Jiang , Linhu Liu , Yong Rui , Ramesh Jain

Mathematical research is often motivated by the desire to reach a beautiful result or to prove it in an elegant way. Mathematician's work is thus strongly influenced by his aesthetic judgments. However, the criteria these judgments are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-05-10 Filip D. Jevtić , Jovana Kostić , Katarina Maksimović

Video snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) captures dynamic scene sequences through a two-dimensional (2D) snapshot, fundamentally relying on optical modulation for hardware compression and the corresponding software reconstruction. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ge Wang , Xing Liu , Xin Yuan

A novel algorithm for tunable compression to within the precision of reproduction targets, or storage, is proposed. The new algorithm is termed the `Perceptron Algorithm', which utilises simple existing concepts in a novel way, has multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vassilios S. Vassiliadis

Snapshot matrices built from solutions to hyperbolic partial differential equations exhibit slow decay in singular values, whereas fast decay is crucial for the success of projection- based model reduction methods. To overcome this problem,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-27 Donsub Rim , Scott Moe , Randall J. LeVeque

This review paper is intended for the Handbook of Markov chain Monte Carlo's second edition. The authors will be grateful for any suggestions that could perfect it.

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-08 Radu V. Craiu , Xiao-Li Meng

This paper presents a comprehensive survey of computational imaging (CI) techniques and their transformative impact on computer vision (CV) applications. Conventional imaging methods often fail to deliver high-fidelity visual data in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Humera Shaikh , Kaur Jashanpreet

Recent progress in deep learning has been driven by increasingly larger models. However, their computational and energy demands have grown proportionally, creating significant barriers to their deployment and to a wider adoption of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Pedro Savarese

Reconstruction of images from noisy linear measurements is a core problem in image processing, for which convex optimization methods based on total variation (TV) minimization have been the long-standing state-of-the-art. We present an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Jean Barbier , Eric W. Tramel , Florent Krzakala

Effective dietary monitoring is critical for managing Type 2 diabetes, yet accurately estimating caloric intake remains a major challenge. While continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) offer valuable physiological data, they often fall short in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Adarsh Kumar

Food image-to-recipe aims to learn an embedded space linking the rich semantics in recipes with the visual content in food image for cross-modal retrieval. The existing research works carry out the learning of such space by assuming that…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Bin Zhu , Chong-Wah Ngo , Jingjing Chen , Wing-Kwong Chan

Weighted Gaussian Curvature is an important measurement for images. However, its conventional computation scheme has low performance, low accuracy and requires that the input image must be second order differentiable. To tackle these three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Yuanhao Gong , Wenming Tang , Lebin Zhou , Lantao Yu , Guoping Qiu

In an era where data-driven decision-making and computational efficiency are paramount, optimization plays a foundational role in advancing fields such as mathematics, computer science, operations research, machine learning, and beyond.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Jun Lu

We present a rigorous mathematical solution to photometric redshift estimation and the more general inversion problem. The challenge we address is to meaningfully constrain unknown properties of astronomical sources based on given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Tamas Budavari

Deep learning algorithms for video Snapshot Compressive Imaging (SCI) have achieved great success, yet they predominantly focus on reconstructing from clean measurements. This overlooks a critical real-world challenge: the captured signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Hao Wang , Zhankuo Xu , Jiong Ni , Xing Liu , Haoyang Liu , Xin Yuan

Compressive sensing is considered a huge breakthrough in signal acquisition. It allows recording an image consisting of $N^2$ pixels using much fewer than $N^2$ measurements if it can be transformed to a basis where most pixels take on…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer

Mathematical understanding is built in many ways. Among these, illustration has been a companion and tool for research for as long as research has taken place. We use the term illustration to encompass any way one might bring a mathematical…

Mathematics is a highly specialized domain with its own unique set of challenges that has seen limited study in natural language processing. However, mathematics is used in a wide variety of fields and multidisciplinary research in many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Jacob Collard , Valeria de Paiva , Eswaran Subrahmanian