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We investigate how structural relaxation in mixtures with strong dynamical asymmetry is affected by the microscopic dynamics. Brownian and Newtonian dynamics simulations of dense mixtures of fast and slow hard spheres reveal a striking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Suvendu Mandal , Thomas Franosch , Thomas Voigtmann

Heterogeneous media constitute random disordered environments where transport is drastically hindered. Employing extensive molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics of tracer particles in the Lorentz model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Markus Spanner , Simon K. Schnyder , Felix Höfling , Thomas Voigtmann , Thomas Franosch

We investigate numerically the dynamics of three different spin models in the aging regime. Each of these models is meant to be representative of a distinct class of aging behavior: coarsening systems, discontinuous spin glasses, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We show that in the equilibrium phase of glass-forming hard-sphere fluids in three dimensions, the static length scales tentatively associated with the dynamical slowdown and the dynamical length characterizing spatial heterogeneities in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Patrick Charbonneau , Gilles Tarjus

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of a model glass-forming liquid to measure the size of kinetic heterogeneities, using a dynamic susceptibility $\chi_{\rm ss}(a, t)$ that quantifies the number of particles whose dynamics are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-04 T. K. Haxton , A. J. Liu

By using fluid-kinetic simulations of confined and concentrated emulsion droplets, we investigate the nature of space non-homogeneity in soft-glassy dynamics and provide quantitative measurements of the statistical features of plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-19 R. Benzi , M. Sbragaglia , P. Perlekar , M. Bernaschi , S. Succi , F. Toschi

While deeply supercooled liquids exhibit divergent viscosity and increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as the temperature drops, their structure shows only seemingly marginal changes. Understanding the nature of relaxation processes in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Matthias Lerbinger , Armand Barbot , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

Focusing scattered light using wavefront shaping provides interesting perspectives to image deep in opaque samples, as e.g. in nonlinear fluorescence microscopy. Applying these technics to in vivo imaging remains challenging due to the…

Via event driven molecular dynamics simulations and experiments, we study the packing fraction and shear-rate dependence of single particle fluctuations and dynamic correlations in hard sphere glasses under shear. At packing fractions above…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Suvendu Mandal , Vijaykumar Chikkadi , Bernard Nienhuis , Dierk Raabe , Peter Schall , Fathollah Varnik

We combine the hyper-netted chain approximation of liquid state theory with the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition to analyze the structure and dynamics of soft spheres interacting via harmonic repulsion. We determine the locus of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Ludovic Berthier , Elijah Flenner , Hugo Jacquin , Grzegorz Szamel

We study theoretically the spatial correlations between the intensities measured at the input and output planes of a disordered scattering medium. We show that at large optical thicknesses, a long-range spatial correlation persists and…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 N. Fayard , A. Cazé , R. Pierrat , R. Carminati

Biological membranes are host to proteins and molecules which may form domain-like structures resulting in spatially-varying material properties. Vesicles with such heterogeneous membranes can exhibit intricate shapes at equilibrium and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We study concentrated colloidal suspensions, a model system which has a glass transition. Samples in the glassy state show aging, in that the motion of the colloidal particles slows as the sample ages from an initial state. We study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianguido C. Cianci , Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

Many systems, including polymers and molecular liquids, when adequately cooled and/or compressed, solidify into a disordered solid, i.e., a glass. The~transition is not abrupt, featuring progressive decrease of the microscopic mobility and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Francesco Puosi , Antonio Tripodo , Dino Leporini

We investigate experimentally the connection between short time dynamics and long time dynamical heterogeneities within a dense granular media under cyclic shear. We show that dynamical heterogeneities result from a two timescales process.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-24 R. Candelier , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of a weakly polydisperse hard sphere system in the deeply supercooled state, i.e. at densities higher than that corresponding to the mode-coupling transition. The structural analysis reveals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 C. Patrick Royall , Walter Kob

The interrelation of dynamic processes active on separated time-scales in glasses and viscous liquids is investigated using a model displaying two time-scale bifurcations both between fast and secondary relaxation and between secondary and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi , Matteo Paoluzzi

We simulate binary soft disk systems in two dimensions, and investigate how the dynamics slow as the area fraction is increased toward the glass transition. The "fragility" quantifies how sensitively the relaxation time scale depends on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Rei Kurita , Eric R. Weeks

We study the glass transition by exploring a broad class of kinetic rules that can significantly modify the normal dynamics of super-cooled liquids, while maintaining thermal equilibrium. Beyond the usual dynamics of liquids, this class…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Cristina Gavazzoni , Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

Transitions in structural heterogeneity of colloidal depletion gels formed through short-range attractive interactions are correlated with their dynamical arrest. The system is a density and refractive index matched suspension of 0.20…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Dibble , M. Kogan , M. J. Solomon