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We study a logic-based approach to versioning of ontologies. Under this view, ontologies provide answers to queries about some vocabulary of interest. The difference between two versions of an ontology is given by the set of queries that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Boris Konev , Michel Ludwig , Dirk Walther , Frank Wolter

Reasoning with ontologies is one of the core fields of research in Description Logics. A variety of efficient reasoner with highly optimized algorithms have been developed to allow inference tasks on expressive ontology languages such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Nourhène Alaya , Sadok Ben Yahia , Myriam Lamolle

Reliably determining system trajectories is essential in many analysis and control design approaches. To this end, an initial value problem has to be usually solved via numerical algorithms which rely on a certain software realization.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Grigory Devadze , Lars Flessing , Stefan Streif

The present dissertation introduces the research project on HOLMS (\textbf{HOL} Light Library for \textbf{M}odal \textbf{S}ystems), a growing modular framework for modal reasoning within the HOL Light proof assistant. To provide an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Antonella Bilotta

Standpoint extensions of knowledge representation formalisms have been recently introduced as a means to incorporate multi-perspective modelling and reasoning through modal operators that attribute pieces of knowledge to specific entities…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Lucía Gómez Álvarez , Sebastian Rudolph

Ontology Learning (OL) is the computational task of generating a knowledge base in the form of an ontology given an unstructured corpus whose content is in natural language (NL). Several works can be found in this area most of which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-09 Sourish Dasgupta , Ankur Padia , Kushal Shah , Prasenjit Majumder

We propose a new mechanism for integration of OWL ontologies using semantic import relations. In contrast to the standard OWL importing, we do not require all axioms of the imported ontologies to be taken into account for reasoning tasks,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Yevgeny Kazakov , Denis Ponomaryov

Ontology engineering is a hard and error-prone task, in which small changes may lead to errors, or even produce an inconsistent ontology. As ontologies grow in size, the need for automated methods for repairing inconsistencies while…

G\"odel's argument for the First Incompleteness Theorem is, structurally, a proof by contradiction. This article intends to reframe the argument by, first, isolating an additional assumption the argument relies on, and then, second, arguing…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-02 Joachim Derichs

The Guarded Negation Fragment (GNFO) is a fragment of first-order logic that contains all positive existential formulas, can express the first-order translations of basic modal logic and of many description logics, along with many sentences…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Vince Barany , Michael Benedikt , Balder ten Cate

The importance of transformations and normal forms in logic programming, and generally in computer science, is well documented. This paper investigates transformations and normal forms in the context of Defeasible Logic, a simple but…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 G. Antoniou , D. Billington , G. Governatori , M. J. Maher

G\"odel's Incompleteness Theorems suggest that no single formal system can capture the entirety of one's mathematical beliefs, while pointing at a hierarchy of systems of increasing logical strength that make progressively more explicit…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-25 Mateusz Łelyk , Carlo Nicolai

This is a companion to a paper by the authors entitled "G\"odel's natural deduction", which presented and made comments about the natural deduction system in G\"odel's unpublished notes for the elementary logic course he gave at the…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-16 Milos Adzic , Kosta Dosen

Automated theorem proving has long been a key task of artificial intelligence. Proofs form the bedrock of rigorous scientific inquiry. Many tools for both partially and fully automating their derivations have been developed over the last…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Brian Groenke

In the same sense as classical logic is a formal theory of truth, the recently initiated approach called computability logic is a formal theory of computability. It understands (interactive) computational problems as games played by a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

In this paper we prove soundness and completeness of some epistemic extensions of G\"odel fuzzy logic, based on Kripke models in which both propositions at each state and accessibility relations take values in [0,1]. We adopt belief as our…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-05 D. Dastgheib , H. Farahani , A. H. Sharafi

Grover's algorithm relies on the superposition and interference of quantum mechanics, which is more efficient than classical computing in specific tasks such as searching an unsorted database. Due to the high complexity of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 H. Sun , Z. Shi , S. Chen , G. Wang , X. Li , Y. Guan , Q. Zhang , Z. Shao

We present a first-order linear-time temporal logic for reasoning about the evolution of directed graphs. Its semantics is based on the counterpart paradigm, thus allowing our logic to represent the creation, duplication, merging, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Fabio Gadducci , Andrea Laretto , Davide Trotta

Most non-classical logics are subclassical, that is, every inference/theorem they validate is also valid classically. A notable exception is the three-valued propositional Logic of Ordinary Discourse (OL) proposed and extensively motivated…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-07 Vitor Greati , Sérgio Marcelino , Umberto Rivieccio

The need for formal definition of the very basis of mathematics arose in the last century. The scale and complexity of mathematics, along with discovered paradoxes, revealed the danger of accumulating errors across theories. Although,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Artem Yushkovskiy