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We consider a model with global Abelian chiral symmetry of two massless fermion fields interacting with a complex massive scalar field. We argue that the Schwinger-Dyson equations for the fermion and boson propagators admit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

Mirror fermions with masses around the weak scale could break dynamically the electroweak symmetry if they were coupled with a new strong interaction. The purpose of this talk is to show what sort of dynamics are needed in order to render…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Triantaphyllou

This paper treats nonrelativistic matter and a scalar field $\phi$ with a monotonically decreasing potential minimally coupled to gravity in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. The field equations are reformulated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

We investigate a model with a massless fermion and a massive scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The model possess a discrete symmetry. The chiral condensate is calculated in one-loop approximation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

We study fermionic zero modes in the domain wall background. The fermions have Dirac and left- and right-handed Majorana mass terms. The source of the Dirac mass term is the coupling to a scalar field $\Phi$. The source of the Majorana mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dejan Stojkovic

We study interaction of a fermion field $\psi$ with a scalar field $\phi$ and analyze the spectrum of the theory obtained in this way. It is shown that due to non-perturbative dynamics in the hidden fermion sector, $\phi$ develops a vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Nobuchika Okada

Inter-band effects of magnetic field on orbital magnetic susceptibility and Hall effect in weak magnetic field have been studied theoretically at absolute zero for the model of massless Fermions in two dimension described by Weyl equation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Fukuyama

We consider a field theoretical model where a SU(2) fermion doublet, subjected to non-Abelian gauge interactions, is also coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and an irrelevant Wilson-like term. Despite the presence of…

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

We consider the generation of fermion masses in an emergent model of electroweak symmetry breaking with composite $W,Z$ gauge bosons. A universal bulk fermion profile in a warped extra dimension is used for all fermion flavors. Electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Yanou Cui , Tony Gherghetta , James Stokes

We reexamine the connection between spin and statistics through the quantization of a complex scalar field, using the formulation with the property that the hermitian conjugate of canonical momentum for a variable is just the canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Yoshiharu Kawamura

Assuming dynamical spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry for massless gauge theory without scalar fields, we present a method how to construct an effective action of the dynamical Nambu-Goldstone bosons and elemetary fermions by using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Matsuki , M. Shiotani , R. W. Haymaker

Taking inspiration from lattice QCD results, we argue that a non-perturbative mass term for fermions can be generated as a consequence of the dynamical phenomenon of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, in turn triggered by the explicitly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Roberto Frezzotti , GianCarlo Rossi

A scalar field model for explaining the anomalous acceleration and light deflection at galactic and cluster scales, without further dark matter, is presented. It is formulated in a scale covariant scalar tensor theory of gravity in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Erhard Scholz

A second rank antisymmetric tensor field is proposed as an alternative to the Higgs scalar. No mass term is allowed by the symmetries. At the scale where the asymptotically free chiral couplings of the fermions grow large, condensates of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 C. Wetterich

We study the possibility of obtaining the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics as an effective theory of a more fundamental one, whose electroweak sector includes two non-universal local $U(1)$ gauge groups, with the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce , Oscar Rodríguez , Eduardo Rojas

The anomaly cancellation is a basic property of the Standard Model, crucial for its consistence. We consider a lattice chiral gauge theory of massless Wilson fermions interacting with a non-compact massive U(1) field coupled with left and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Vieri Mastropietro

The strongly coupled lattice gauge models with confined fermion and scalar matter fields, which in a certain phase break dynamically a global chiral symmetry, are reconsidered from the point of view of the existence of heavy fermions. If…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Christoph Frick , Jiri Jersak

We consider a scalar field $\phi$ whose coupling to the kinetic term of a non-abelian gauge field is set at an UV scale $M$. Then the confinement of the gauge sector will induce a $\phi$-dependent vacuum energy which generates a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Eung Jin Chun , Chengcheng Han

We discuss massive scalar field with conformal coupling in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe of special type with constant electromagnetic field. Treating an external gravitational-electromagnetic background exactly, at first time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , S. D. Odintsov