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This paper presents a capacity-constrained incentive-based demand response approach for residential smart grids. It aims to maintain electricity grid capacity limits and prevent congestion by financially incentivising end users to reduce or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Shafagh Abband Pashaki , Sepehr Maleki , Amir Badiee

Electricity distribution networks that contain large photovoltaic solar systems can experience power flows between customers. These may create both technical and socio-economic challenges. This paper establishes how these challenges can be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-07 B. C. P. Sturmberg , M. E. Shaw , C. P. Mediwaththe , H. Ransan-Cooper , B. Weise , M. Thomas , L. Blackhall

Distributed renewable resources owned by prosumers can be an effective way of fortifying grid resilience and enhancing sustainability. However, prosumers serve their own interests and their objectives are unlikely to align with that of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-30 Yihsu Chen , Andrew L. Liu , Makoto Tanaka , Ryuta Takashima

The rising share of volatile renewable generation increases the demand for flexibility in the electricity grid. Flexible capacity can be offered by industrial energy systems through participation on either the continuous intraday,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-26 Niklas Nolzen , Alissa Ganter , Nils Baumgärtner , Ludger Leenders , André Bardow

The primary concerns of this paper are twofold: to understand the economic value of storage in the presence of ramp constraints and exogenous electricity prices, and to understand the implications of the associated optimal storage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-09 Ali Faghih , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther A. Dahleh

Load-serving entities which procure electricity from the wholesale electricity market to service end-users face significant quantity and price risks due to the volatile nature of electricity demand and quasi-fixed residential tariffs at…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Datong P. Zhou , Munther A. Dahleh , Claire J. Tomlin

As electricity consumption grows, reducing peak demand--the maximum load on the grid--has become critical for preventing infrastructure strain and blackouts. Pricing mechanisms that incentivize consumers with flexible loads to shift…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Vade Shah , Jason R. Marden

The rapid expansion of data center infrastructure is reshaping power system dynamics by significantly increasing electricity demand while also offering potential for fast and controllable flexibility. To ensure reliable operation under such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Pengyu Ren , Wei Sun , Yifan Wang , Gareth Harrison

Renewable Energy Sources play a key role in smart energy systems. To achieve 100% renewable energy, utilizing the flexibility potential on the demand side becomes the cost-efficient option to balance the grid. However, it is not trivial to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-01 Seyed Shahabaldin Tohidi , Henrik Madsen , Davide Calì , Tobias K. S. Ritschel

The problem of dynamic pricing of electricity in a retail market is considered. A Stackelberg game is used to model interactions between a retailer and its customers; the retailer sets the day-ahead hourly price of electricity and consumers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-01 Liyan Jia , Lang Tong

Due to proliferation of energy efficiency measures and availability of the renewable energy resources, traditional energy infrastructure systems (electricity, heat, gas) can no longer be operated in a centralized manner under the assumption…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 Ali Hassan , Samrat Acharya , Michael Chertkov , Deepjyoti Deka , Yury Dvorkin

A large fraction of the total electric load is comprised of end-use devices whose demand for energy is inherently deferrable in time. Of interest is the potential to leverage on such latent flexibility in demand to absorb variability in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-23 Eilyan Bitar , Yunjian Xu

Demand response is widely employed by today's data centers to reduce energy consumption in response to the increasing of electricity cost. To incentivize users of data centers participate in the demand response programs, i.e., breaking the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Yong Zhan , Du Xu , Hongfang Yu , Shui Yu

With the proliferation of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), more real-time data is available to electric utilities and consumers. Such high volumes of data facilitate innovative electricity rate structures beyond flat-rate and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Eli Brock , Lauren Bruckstein , Patrick Connor , Sabrina Nguyen , Robert Kerestes , Mai Abdelhakim

Flexibility is a key enabler for the smart grid, required to facilitate Demand Side Management (DSM) programs, managing electrical consumption to reduce peaks, balance renewable generation and provide ancillary services to the grid.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Sarah O'Connell , Stefano Riverso

Electrification is contributing to substantial growth in U.S. commercial and industrial loads, but the cost and Scope 2 carbon emission implications of this load growth are opaque for both power consumers and utilities. This work describes…

This review analysis presents a comprehensive exploration of energy flexibility in modern power systems. It examines the roles and mechanisms of flexible technologies across three main categories: generators, energy storage systems (ESS),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-21 Jesus Silva-Rodriguez , Tianxia Zhao , Ran Mo , Xingpeng Li

Net energy metering has been a successful policy for increasing solar generation installations and reducing the costs of photovoltaic arrays for consumers. However, increased maturity of solar technologies and concerns over cost shifts…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-10 Lane D. Smith , Daniel S. Kirschen

Time-varying pricing tariffs incentivize consumers to shift their electricity demand and reduce costs, but may increase the energy burden for consumers with limited response capability. The utility must thus balance affordability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Liudong Chen , Bolun Xu

The integration of renewable energy resources (RES) in the power grid can reduce carbon intensity, but also presents certain challenges. The uncertainty and intermittent nature of RES emphasize the need for flexibility in power systems.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Shijie Pan , Gerrit Rolofs , Luca Pontecorvi , Charalambos Konstantinou