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Electrical characterization of few-layer MoS2 based field effect transistors with Ti/Au electrodes is performed in the vacuum chamber of a scanning electron microscope in order to study the effects of electron beam irradiation on the…

The ionic-liquid-gating technique can be applied to the search for novel physical phenomena at low temperatures because of its wide controllability of the charge carrier density. Ionic-liquid gated field-effect transistors are often fragile…

In the relativistic description of atomic systems in external fields the total momentum and the external electric field couple to the angular momentum of the individual particles. Therefore, the motional state of an ion in a particle trap…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Niklas Michel , Jacek Zatorski , Christoph H. Keitel

The nature of a metal-insulator transition tuned by external gates in quantum Hall (QH) systems with point constrictions, as reported in recent experiments of Roddaro et al [1], is examined. We attribute this phenomenon to a splitting of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emiliano Papa , Tilo Stroh

Excess "micromotion" of trapped ions due to the residual radio-frequency (rf) trapping field at their location is often undesirable and is usually carefully minimized. Here, we induce precise amounts of excess micromotion on individual ions…

Currents driven by rf (radio frequency) waves in the interior of magnetic islands can stabilize deleterious tearing modes in tokamaks. Present analyses of stabilization assume that the local electron acceleration is unaffected by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 A. H. Reiman , N. J. Fisch

Entangling gates in trapped-ion quantum computing have primarily targeted stationary ions with initial motional distributions that are thermal and close to the ground state. However, future systems will likely incur significant non-thermal…

The gyrokinetic toroidal code (GTC) has been upgraded for global simulations by coupling the core and scrape-off layer (SOL) regions across the separatrix with field-aligned particle-grid interpolations. A fully kinetic particle pusher for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 S. De , T. Singh , A. Kuley , J. Bao , Z. Lin , G. Y. Sun , S. Sharma , A. Sen

According to defect chemistry, the experimental observations of enhanced cation diffusion in a reducing atmosphere in zirconia, ceria and barium titanate are in support of an interstitial mechanism. Yet previous computational studies always…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Yanhao Dong , Liang Qi , Ju Li , I-Wei Chen

A method of determining boundary conditions for quasi 1-D modeling of steady-state operation of a Hall Thruster with ceramic channel is presented. For a given mass flow rate and magnetic field profile the imposed condition of a smooth sonic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Dorf , V. Semenov , Y. Raitses , N. J. Fisch

The effects of the ion Larmor radius on magnetic reconnection are investigated by means of numerical simulations, with a Hamiltonian gyrofluid model. In the linear regime, it is found that ion diamagnetic effects decrease the growth rate of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Emanuele Tassi , F. Waelbroeck , D. Grasso

The electron transport through the triple-barrier resonant tunnelling diode (TBRTD) have been studied by the self-consistent numerical method for the Wigner-Poisson problem. The electron flow through the TBRTD can be controlled by the gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 P. Wojcik , B. J. Spisak , M. Woloszyn , J. Adamowski

Along with crossed electric and magnetic fields in a Hall thruster, a radial component of electric field is generated that takes ions toward the walls, which causes sputtering and produces dust contamination in the thruster plasma.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Jasvendra Tyagi , Hitendra Malik , Yves Elskens , Nicolas Lemoine , Fabrice Doveil

A study of the dynamics of the positive charges in liquid argon has been carried out in the context of the future massive time projection chambers proposed for dark matter and neutrino physics. Given their small mobility coefficient in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-26 L. Romero , R. Santorelli , B. Montes

We investigate the current-voltage characteristics of a field-effect tunnelling transistor comprised of both monolayer and bilayer graphene with well-aligned crystallographic axes, separated by three layers of hexagonal boron nitride. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Thomas L M Lane , John R Wallbank , Vladimir I Fal'ko

Micromotion in radio-frequency ion traps is generally considered detrimental for quantum logic gates, and is typically minimized in state-of-the-art experiments. However, as a deterministic effect, it can be incorporated into quantum…

We measure and characterize anomalous motional decoherence of an atomic ion confined in the lowest quantum levels of a novel rf ion trap that features moveable electrodes. The scaling of decoherence rate with electrode proximity is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Deslauriers , S. Olmschenk , D. Stick , W. K. Hensinger , J. Sterk , C. Monroe

We present a further investigation into the increased ionization observed in element charge states in the fast solar wind compared to its coronal hole source regions. Once ions begin to be perpendicularly heated by ion cyclotron waves and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Martin Laming , Susan T. Lepri

Theoretically, we study the dynamics of a current induced domain wall in the bi-layer structure consists of a ferromagnetic layer and a non-magnetic metal layer with strong spin-orbit coupling in the presence of spin-Hall effect. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 R. Arun , P. Sabareesan , M. Daniel

Ions in Hall effect thrusters are often characterized by a low collisionality. In the presence of acceleration fields and azimuthal electric field waves, this results in strong deviations from thermodynamic equilibrium, introducing kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Stefano Boccelli , James G. McDonald , Thierry E. Magin