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相关论文: Nonequilibrium topological spin textures in moment…

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Topological insulators represent a new quantum state of matter that are insulating in the bulk but metallic on the edge or surface. In the Dirac surface state, it is well-established that the electron spin is locked with the crystal…

Topological insulators host topology-linked boundary states, whose spin and charge degrees of freedom could be exploited to design topological devices with enhanced functionality. We experimentally observe that dissipationless chiral edge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Chao Chen , Xing Ding , Jian Qin , Jizhou Wu , Yu He , Chao-Yang Lu , Li Li , Xiong-Jun Liu , Barry C. Sanders , Jian-Wei Pan

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful tool for probing the momentum-resolved single-particle spectral function of materials. Historically, $\textit{in situ}$ magnetic fields have been carefully avoided as they are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Jianwei Huang , Ziqin Yue , Andrey Baydin , Hanyu Zhu , Hiroyuki Nojiri , Junichiro Kono , Yu He , Ming Yi

The topology of a topological material can be encoded in its surface states. These surface states can only be removed by a bulk topological quantum phase transition into a trivial phase. Here we use photoemission spectroscopy to image the…

Disorder in magnetic materials prevents reliable control of spin textures and constrains their integration into spintronic devices. Existing methods access disorder only indirectly through external imaging probes or bulk transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Liam K. Mitchell , Benjamin J. Brown , Gang Xiao

For solid-state materials, the electronic structure, E(k), is critical in determining a crystal's physical properties. By experimentally detecting the electronic structure, the fundamental physics can be revealed. Angle-resolved…

We study Bi2Se3 by polarization-dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density-functional theory slab calculations. We find that the surface state Dirac fermions are characterized by a layer-dependent entangled…

Surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators exhibit the phenomenon of spin-momentum locking, whereby the orientation of an electron spin is determined by its momentum. Probing the spin texture of these states is of critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Pan He , Steven S. -L. Zhang , Dapeng Zhu , Yang Liu , Yi Wang , Jiawei Yu , Giovanni Vignale , Hyunsoo Yang

The nontrivial topology of spin systems such as skyrmions in real space can promote complex electronic states. Here, we provide a general viewpoint at the emergence of topological electronic states in spin systems based on the methods of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Fabian R. Lux , Sumit Ghosh , Pascal Prass , Emil Prodan , Yuriy Mokrousov

The energy-momentum relationship of electrons on the surface of an ideal "Hydrogen-Atom" Topological Insulator forms a cone - a Dirac cone, which, when warped and distorted (no longer described by the Dirac equation), can lead to unusual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 M. Z. Hasan , H. Lin , A. Bansil

Momentum microscopy (MM) is a novel way of performing angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES). Combined with time-of-flight (ToF) energy recording, its high degree of parallelization is advantageous for photon-hungry experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Gerd Schönhense , Hans-Joachim Elmers

Nonequilibrium states of quantum materials can exhibit exotic properties and enable unprecedented functionality and applications. These transient states are inherently inhomogeneous, characterized by the formation of topologically protected…

One of the most important properties of topological insulators (TIs) is the helical spin texture of the Dirac surface states, which has been theoretically and experimentally argued to be left-handed helical above the Dirac point and right…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Y. Cao , J. A. Waugh , N. C. Plumb , T. J. Reber , S. Parham , G. Landolt , Z. Xu , A. Yang , J. Schneeloch , G. Gu , J. H. Dil , D. S. Dessau

The spectral energy gap is an important signature that defines states of quantum matter: insulators, density waves, and superconductors have very different gap structures. The momentum resolved nature of angle-resolved photoemission…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Makoto Hashimoto , Inna M. Vishik , Rui-Hua He , Thomas P. Devereaux , Zhi-Xun Shen

We develop the theoretical framework of nonequilibrium ultrafast photonics in monolayer quantum spin-Hall insulators supporting a multitude of topological states. In these materials, ubiquitous strong light-matter interactions in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Rajesh K. Malla , Dasol Kim , Dong Eon Kim , Alexis Chacón , Wilton J. M. Kort-Kamp

We investigate the spin and charge densities of surface states of the three-dimensional topological insulator $Bi_2Se_3$, starting from the continuum description of the material [Zhang {\em et al.}, Nat. Phys. 5, 438 (2009)]. The spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 P. G. Silvestrov , P. W. Brouwer , E. G. Mishchenko

Antiferromagnets hosting real-space topological spin textures are promising platforms to model fundamental ultrafast phenomena and explore spintronics. However, to date, they have only been fabricated epitaxially on specific…

The spin momentum non-orthogonality in 3D topological insulators leads to modification of the spin texture and brings in an out-of-plane spin polarization component. Apart from spin texture, the anomalous thermoelectric properties of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Madhumita Saha , Debashree Chowdhury

Novel noncollinear antiferromagnets with spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking, nontrivial band topology, and unconventional transport properties have received immense research interest over the past decade due to their rich physics…

Topological insulators exhibit gapless edge or surface states that are topologically protected by time-reversal symmetry. However, several promising candidates for topologically insulating materials (such as Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and HgTe) contain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Arian Vezvaee , Antonio Russo , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes