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When discussing future concerns within socio-technical systems in work contexts, we often find descriptions of missed technology development and integration. The experience of technology that fails whilst being integrated is often rooted in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Sarah Janboecke , Susanne Zajitschek

While machine learning (ML) systems have produced great advances in several domains, their use in support of complex cooperative work remains a research challenge. A particularly challenging setting, and one that may benefit from ML support…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Bridget Kane , Jing Su , Saturnino Luz

This paper analyzes team collaboration in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) from the perspective of geographic distance. We obtained 1,584,175 AI related publications during 1950-2019 from the Microsoft Academic Graph. Three…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Xuli Tang , Xin Li , Ying Ding , Feicheng Ma

Prior work has provided strong evidence that, within organizational settings, teams that bring a diversity of information and perspectives to a task are more effective than teams that do not. If this form of informational diversity confers…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Hoda Heidari , Solon Barocas , Jon Kleinberg , Karen Levy

Scientific collaboration is often perceived as a joint global process that involves researchers worldwide, regardless of their place of work and residence. Globalization of science, in this respect, implies that collaboration among…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Stefan Hennemann , Diego Rybski , Ingo Liefner

Warning: This paper contains content that may be inappropriate or offensive. AI agents have gained significant recent attention due to their autonomous tool usage capabilities and their integration in various real-world applications. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ninareh Mehrabi , Tharindu Kumarage , Kai-Wei Chang , Aram Galstyan , Rahul Gupta

Collaborative learning environments such as programming labs are crucial for learning experiential hands-on skills such as critical thinking and problem solving, and peer discussion. In a traditional laboratory setting, many of these skills…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Tahiya Chowdhury

Science is increasingly global, with international collaboration playing a crucial role in advancing scientific development and knowledge exchange across borders. However, the processes that regulate how scientific labor is distributed…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Lili Miao , Vincent Larivière , Byungkyu Lee , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Cassidy R. Sugimoto

This paper investigates the role of homophily and focus constraint in shaping collaborative scientific research. First, homophily structures collaboration when scientists adhere to a norm of exclusivity in selecting similar partners at a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-05-17 T. S. Evans , R. Lambiotte , P. Panzarasa

Problems of cooperation--in which agents seek ways to jointly improve their welfare--are ubiquitous and important. They can be found at scales ranging from our daily routines--such as driving on highways, scheduling meetings, and working…

The rapid integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) across diverse fields underscores the critical need for red teaming efforts to proactively identify and mitigate associated risks. While previous research primarily…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Bixuan Ren , EunJeong Cheon , Jianghui Li

Diversity in software teams drives innovation and enhances performance, but it also introduces challenges that require intentional management. LGBTQIAPN+ professionals in the software industry face unique barriers, including discrimination,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Edvaldo Wassouf , Pedro Fukuda , Awdren Fontão

The emergence and survival of cooperation is one of the hardest problems still open in science. Several factors such as the existence of punishment, fluctuations in finite systems, repeated interactions and the formation of prestige may all…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Daniele Vilone , Valerio Capraro , José J. Ramasco

AI accessibility tools have mostly been designed for individual use, helping one person overcome a specific functional barrier. But for many people with disabilities, complex tasks are accomplished through collaboration with others who…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Lan Xiao , Catherine Holloway

The field of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) has seen a considerable amount of progress in recent years. Thanks in part to advances in control and perception algorithms, robots have started to work in increasingly unstructured environments,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Olivier Mangin , Alessandro Roncone , Brian Scassellati

Policies significantly shape computation's societal impact, a crucial HCI concern. However, challenges persist when HCI professionals attempt to integrate policy into their work or affect policy outcomes. Prior research considered these…

Recently, multi-Large Language Model (LLM) frameworks have been proposed to solve contextualized tasks. However, these frameworks do not explicitly emulate human team role division, which may lead to a single perspective, thereby weakening…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Xiangyu Wang , Jin Wu , Haoran Shi , Wei Xia , Jiarui Yu , Chanjin Zheng

Establishing an independent academic identity is a central yet insufficiently understood challenge for early-career researchers. However, limited resources and mentor-driven research agendas often constrain early efforts toward autonomy. To…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yanmeng Xing , Ye Sun , Tongxin Pan , Giacomo Livan , Yifang Ma

When each edge device of a network only perceives a local part of the environment, collaborative inference across multiple devices is often needed to predict global properties of the environment. In safety-critical applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Surojit Ganguli , Zeyu Zhou , Christopher G. Brinton , David I. Inouye

The gradual crowding out of singleton and small team science by large team endeavors is challenging key features of research culture. It is therefore important for the future of scientific practice to reflect upon the individual scientist's…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Alexander M. Petersen , Ioannis Pavlidis , Ioanna Semendeferi