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Visual text, a pivotal element in both document and scene images, speaks volumes and attracts significant attention in the computer vision domain. Beyond visual text detection and recognition, the field of visual text processing has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yan Shu , Weichao Zeng , Zhenhang Li , Fangmin Zhao , Yu Zhou

Multimodal information extraction (MIE) is crucial for scientific literature, where valuable data is often spread across text, figures, and tables. In materials science, extracting structured information from research articles can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Ghazal Khalighinejad , Sharon Scott , Ollie Liu , Kelly L. Anderson , Rickard Stureborg , Aman Tyagi , Bhuwan Dhingra

Navigational perception for visually impaired people has been substantially promoted by both classic and deep learning based segmentation methods. In classic visual recognition methods, the segmentation models are mostly object-dependent,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Wei Mao , Jiaming Zhang , Kailun Yang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Scientific results are communicated visually in the literature through diagrams, visualizations, and photographs. These information-dense objects have been largely ignored in bibliometrics and scientometrics studies when compared to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Po-shen Lee , Jevin D. West , Bill Howe

We present a framework to analyze color documents of complex layout. In addition, no assumption is made on the layout. Our framework combines in a content-driven bottom-up approach two different sources of information: textual and spatial.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marco Aiello , Christof Monz , Leon Todoran

It is the most important way for researchers to acquire academic progress via reading scientific papers, most of which are in PDF format. However, existing PDF Readers like Adobe Acrobat Reader and Foxit PDF Reader are usually only for…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Sheng-Fu Wang , Shu-Hang Liu , Tian-Yi Che , Yi-Fan Lu , Song-Xiao Yang , Heyan Huang , Xian-Ling Mao

Language barriers in scientific documents hinder the diffusion and development of science and technologies. However, prior efforts in translating such documents largely overlooked the information in layouts. To bridge the gap, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Rongxin Ouyang , Chang Chu , Zhikuang Xin , Xiangyao Ma

Machine learning models built on training data with multiple modalities can reveal new insights that are not accessible through unimodal datasets. For example, cardiac magnetic resonance images (MRIs) and electrocardiograms (ECGs) are both…

Textbooks in applied mathematics often use graphs to explain the meaning of formulae, even though their benefit is still not fully explored. To test processes underlying this assumed multimedia effect we collected performance scores, eye…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-06-14 M. Ogren , M. Nystrom , H. Jarodzka

Pitch-based sonification of quantitative data increases the accessibility of data visualizations that are otherwise inaccessible for blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals. We argue that, although pitch representations can reveal the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Can Liu , Wenjie Jiang , Shaolun Ruan , Kotaro Hara , Yong Wang

Visualization literacy assessments typically rely on correctness to classify performance, providing little evidence about how readers arrive at their answers. We argue that gaze can address this gap as an implicit process signal that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Kathrin Schnizer

Vector representations and vector space modeling (VSM) play a central role in modern machine learning. We propose a novel approach to `vector similarity searching' over dense semantic representations of words and documents that can be…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Jan Rygl , Jan Pomikálek , Radim Řehůřek , Michal Růžička , Vít Novotný , Petr Sojka

Document-based Visual Question Answering examines the document understanding of document images in conditions of natural language questions. We proposed a new document-based VQA dataset, PDF-VQA, to comprehensively examine the document…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Yihao Ding , Siwen Luo , Hyunsuk Chung , Soyeon Caren Han

In recent years, notable advancements have been made in the domain of visual document understanding, with the prevailing architecture comprising a cascade of vision and language models. The text component can either be extracted explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Ofir Abramovich , Niv Nayman , Sharon Fogel , Inbal Lavi , Ron Litman , Shahar Tsiper , Royee Tichauer , Srikar Appalaraju , Shai Mazor , R. Manmatha

Extracting meaningful entities belonging to predefined categories from Visually-rich Form-like Documents (VFDs) is a challenging task. Visual and layout features such as font, background, color, and bounding box location and size provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hao Wang , Xiahua Chen , Rui Wang , Chenhui Chu

The exponential growth of scientific literature in PDF format necessitates advanced tools for efficient and accurate document understanding, summarization, and content optimization. Traditional methods fall short in handling complex layouts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kun Qian , Wenjie Li , Tianyu Sun , Wenhong Wang , Wenhan Luo

Embodied scene understanding requires not only comprehending visual-spatial information that has been observed but also determining where to explore next in the 3D physical world. Existing 3D Vision-Language (3D-VL) models primarily focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Ziyu Zhu , Xilin Wang , Yixuan Li , Zhuofan Zhang , Xiaojian Ma , Yixin Chen , Baoxiong Jia , Wei Liang , Qian Yu , Zhidong Deng , Siyuan Huang , Qing Li

The amount of digital video data is increasing over the world. It highlights the need for efficient algorithms that can index, retrieve and browse this data by content. This can be achieved by identifying semantic description captured…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-01-11 Bassem Bouaziz , Walid Mahdi , Tarek Zlitni , Abdelmajid ben Hamadou

Language grounding is an active field aiming at enriching textual representations with visual information. Generally, textual and visual elements are embedded in the same representation space, which implicitly assumes a one-to-one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Patrick Bordes , Eloi Zablocki , Laure Soulier , Benjamin Piwowarski , Patrick Gallinari

Grounding language in vision is an active field of research seeking to construct cognitively plausible word and sentence representations by incorporating perceptual knowledge from vision into text-based representations. Despite many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Hassan Shahmohammadi , Maria Heitmeier , Elnaz Shafaei-Bajestan , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Harald Baayen