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The distillation of ranking models has become an important topic in both academia and industry. In recent years, several advanced methods have been proposed to tackle this problem, often leveraging ranking information from teacher rankers…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Zhen Qin , Rolf Jagerman , Rama Pasumarthi , Honglei Zhuang , He Zhang , Aijun Bai , Kai Hui , Le Yan , Xuanhui Wang

Sensemaking is the iterative process of identifying, extracting, and explaining insights from data, where each iteration is referred to as the "sensemaking loop." Although recent work observes snapshots of the sensemaking loop within…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Deepthi Raghunandan , Aayushi Roy , Shenzhi Shi , Niklas Elmqvist , Leilani Battle

This study investigates the challenges in designing, data collection, and implementation of a web-based Tutoring System (TS) for teaching linear equations within a developing country context. Originally designed as an Android app, the…

Dockerfiles are one of the most prevalent kinds of DevOps artifacts used in industry. Despite their prevalence, there is a lack of sophisticated semantics-aware static analysis of Dockerfiles. In this paper, we introduce a dataset of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Jordan Henkel , Christian Bird , Shuvendu K. Lahiri , Thomas Reps

Seismology has witnessed significant advancements in recent years with the application of deep learning methods to address a broad range of problems. These techniques have demonstrated their remarkable ability to effectively extract…

In today's world data is being generated at a high rate due to which it has become inevitable to analyze and quickly get results from this data. Most of the relational databases primarily support SQL querying with a limited support for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Alex Watson , Suvam Kumar Das , Suprio Ray

As access to the internet has become increasingly ubiquitous, along with the reliability and speed of internet providers, so too has the implementation of internet-based learning tools. These tools provide students opportunities to do…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Peter Berg , Zachary Kelly

Long sequences of text are challenging in the context of transformers, due to quadratic memory increase in the self-attention mechanism. As this issue directly affects the translation from natural language to SQL queries (as techniques…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Marcelo Archanjo Jose , Fabio Gagliardi Cozman

An issue tracker is a software tool used by organisations to interact with users and manage various aspects of the software development lifecycle. With the rise of agile methodologies, issue trackers have become popular in open and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Lloyd Montgomery , Clara Lüders , Walid Maalej

Jupyter Notebook is a popular tool among data analysts and scientists for working with data. It provides a way to combine code, documentation, and visualizations in a single, interactive environment, facilitating code reuse. While code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Mingke Yang , Yuming Zhou , Bixin Li , Yutian Tang

LLMs are transforming software development, yet current code generation and code repair benchmarks mainly assess syntactic and functional correctness in simple, single-error cases. LLMs' capabilities to autonomously find and fix runtime…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Zhiyu Yang , Shuo Wang , Yukun Yan , Yang Deng

Neural text-to-SQL models have achieved remarkable performance in translating natural language questions into SQL queries. However, recent studies reveal that text-to-SQL models are vulnerable to task-specific perturbations. Previous…

Imbalanced-learn is an open-source python toolbox aiming at providing a wide range of methods to cope with the problem of imbalanced dataset frequently encountered in machine learning and pattern recognition. The implemented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Guillaume Lemaitre , Fernando Nogueira , Christos K. Aridas

Neural networks need big annotated datasets for training. However, manual annotation can be too expensive or even unfeasible for certain tasks, like multi-person 2D pose estimation with severe occlusions. A remedy for this is synthetic data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 David T. Hoffmann , Dimitrios Tzionas , Micheal J. Black , Siyu Tang

Many intellectual endeavors require mathematical problem solving, but this skill remains beyond the capabilities of computers. To measure this ability in machine learning models, we introduce MATH, a new dataset of 12,500 challenging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Dan Hendrycks , Collin Burns , Saurav Kadavath , Akul Arora , Steven Basart , Eric Tang , Dawn Song , Jacob Steinhardt

Jupyter Notebook is the tool of choice of many data scientists in the early stages of ML workflows. The notebook format, however, has been criticized for inducing bad programming practices; indeed, researchers have already shown that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Luigi Quaranta , Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile

This paper provides a starting point for Software Engineering (SE) researchers and practitioners faced with the problem of training machine learning models on small datasets. Due to the high costs associated with labeling data, in Software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Julian Aron Prenner , Romain Robbes

Unit testing is an essential part of the software development process, which helps to identify issues with source code in early stages of development and prevent regressions. Machine learning has emerged as viable approach to help software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Michele Tufano , Shao Kun Deng , Neel Sundaresan , Alexey Svyatkovskiy

Conventional processes for analyzing datasets and extracting meaningful information are often time-consuming and laborious. Previous work has identified manual, repetitive coding and data collection as major obstacles that hinder data…

Distributed Stream Processing (DSP) systems enable processing large streams of continuous data to produce results in near to real time. They are an essential part of many data-intensive applications and analytics platforms. The rate at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Kordian Gontarska , Morgan Geldenhuys , Dominik Scheinert , Philipp Wiesner , Andreas Polze , Lauritz Thamsen