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The grid-following and grid-forming controls in voltage-source converters are considered as different operation modes and the synchronization mechanism of them are studied separately. In this article, the intrinsic relationships between…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Kaizhe Zhang

Grid-forming, particularly those utilizing droop control and virtual synchronous generators (VSG), can actively regulate the frequency and voltage of microgrid systems, exhibiting dynamic characteristics akin to those of synchronous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Yan Tong , Qin Wang , Aihong Tang

The problem of existence and stability of equilibria of DC microgirds with constant power loads methods is addressed in this paper. Constant power loads (CPLs) often cause instability due to its negative impedance characteristics. What is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Zhangjie Liu , Mei Su , Yao Sun , Wenbin Yuan , Hua Han

In this paper, a novel distributed controller for multimachine power systems is proposed to guarantee grid frequency restoration and accurate real and reactive power sharing among the generator units, while maintaining the generator inputs…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Theodoros E. Kavvathas , George C. Konstantopoulos , Charalambos Konstantinou

This paper presents a method to better integrate dynamic models for renewable resources into synthetic electric grids. An automated dynamic models assignment process is proposed for wind and solar generators. A realistic composition ratio…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-08 Yijing Liu , Zeyu Mao , Hanyue Li , Komal S Shetye , Thomas J. Overbye

This paper proposes a novel reserve-minimizing and allocation strategy for virtual power plants (VPPs) to deliver optimal frequency support. The proposed strategy enables VPPs, acting as aggregators for inverter-based resources (IBRs), to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Xiang Zhu , Guangchun Ruan , Hua Geng

A robust power scheduling algorithm is proposed to schedule power flow between the main electricity grid and a microgird with solar energy generation and battery energy storage subject to uncertainty in solar energy production. To avoid…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Amir Valibeygi , Abdulelah H. Habib , Raymond A. de Callafon

The electrical power network is gradually migrating from a centralized generation approach to a decentralized generation with high shares of renewable energy sources (RES). However, power systems with low shares of synchronous generation…

Voltage instability is a major threat in power system operation. The growing presence of constant power loads significantly aggravates this issue, hence motivating the development of new analysis methods for both existence and stability of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Alexey S. Matveev , Juan E. Machado , Romeo Ortega , Johannes Schiffer , Anton Pyrkin

As bulk synchronous generators in the power grid are replaced by distributed generation interfaced through power electronics, inertia is removed from the system, prompting concerns over grid stability. Different metrics are available for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-09 Mohammad Pirani , John W. Simpson-Porco , Baris Fidan

Improving distribution grid reliability is a major challenge for planning and operation of distribution systems having a high share of distributed generators (DGs). The rise of DGs share can lead to unplanned contingencies while on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Sohail Khan , Sawsan Henein , Helfried Brunner

This paper presents a real time control strategy for dynamically balancing electric demand and supply at local level, in a scenario characterized by a HV/MV substation with the presence of renewable energy sources in the form of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-16 Alessandro Di Giorgio , Francesco Liberati , Andrea Lanna

80% of all Renewable Energy Power in Germany is installed in tree-like distribution grids. Intermittent power fluctuations from such sources introduce new dynamics into the lower grid layers. At the same time, distributed resources will…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sabine Auer , Frank Hellmann , Marie Krause , Jürgen Kurths

We consider the problem of grid-forming control of power converters in low-inertia power systems. Starting from an average-switch three-phase inverter model, we draw parallels to a synchronous machine (SM) model and propose a novel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-27 Catalin Arghir , Taouba Jouini , Florian Dorfler

With the rapid growth of power market reform and power demand, the power transmission capacity of a power grid is approaching its limit, and the secure and stable operation of power systems becomes increasingly important. In particular, in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Jiting Cao , Meng Zhang , Yang Li

This paper presents a method to determine the optimal location, energy capacity, and power rating of distributed battery energy storage systems at multiple voltage levels to accomplish grid control and reserve provision. We model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Stefano Massucco , Paola Pongiglione , Federico Silvestro , Mario Paolone , Fabrizio Sossan

With the rapid development of renewable and distributed energies, the underlying dynamics of power systems are no longer dominated by large synchronous generators, but by numerous dynamic components with heterogeneous characteristics. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Peng Yang , Feng Liu , Zhaojian Wang , Shicong Ma

The stability of inverter-dominated power grids remains an active area of research. This paper presents novel sufficient conditions for ensuring small-signal stability in lossless and constant $R/X$ grids with highly heterogeneous mixes of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-03 Jakob Niehues , Robin Delabays , Anna Büttner , Frank Hellmann

The dynamics of power-grid networks is becoming an increasingly active area of research within the physics and network science communities. The results from such studies are typically insightful and illustrative, but are often based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Efficient control of power systems is becoming increasingly difficult as they gain in complexity and size. We propose an automatic control strategy that regulates the mechanical power output of the generators in a power grid based on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Andrej Gajduk , Mirko Todorovski , Ljupco Kocarev