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Brillouin microscopy, which maps elastic modulus from the frequency shift of scattered light, has evolved to a faster speed for the investigation of rapid biomechanical changes. Impulsive stimulated Brillouin scattering (ISBS) spectroscopy…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Jiarui Li , Taoran Le , Hongyuan Zhang , Haoyun Wei , Yan Li

Consider a waveform channel where the transmitted signal is corrupted by Wiener phase noise and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). A discrete-time channel model that takes into account the effect of filtering on the phase noise is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Hassan Ghozlan , Gerhard Kramer

A statistical approach for combination of channel phases is developed for optimizing the Contrast-to-Noise Ratio (CNR) in Susceptibility Weighted Images (SWI) acquired using autocalibrating partially parallel techniques. The unwrapped phase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Sreekanth Madhusoodhanan , Joseph Suresh Paul

As an extension of the ideas of Hanbury-Brown and Twiss, a method is proposed to eliminate the phase noise of white chaotic light in the regime where it is dominant, and to measure the much smaller Poisson fluctuations from which the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Richard Lieu , Tom W. B. Kibble , Lingze Duan

Matched filters are widely used to localise signal patterns due to their high efficiency and interpretability. However, their effectiveness deteriorates for low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) signals, such as those recorded on edge devices,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Haozhe Tian , Qiyu Rao , Nina Moutonnet , Pietro Ferraro , Danilo Mandic

Non-conventional beyond-the-state-of-the-art signal processing schemes require parallelism, scalability, robustness and energy efficiency to meet the demands of complex data-driven applications. With further research, magnonic and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 A. Koujok , A. Hamadeh , L. Martins , F. Kohl , B. Heinz , U. Ebels , P. Pirro

Early detection of factory machinery malfunctions is crucial in industrial applications. In machine anomalous sound detection (ASD), different machines exhibit unique vibration-frequency ranges based on their physical properties. Meanwhile,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Kai Li , Khalid Zaman , Xingfeng Li , Masato Akagi , Masashi Unoki

Historically employed spectroscopic architectures used for large field of view mapping spectroscopy in millimetere and sub-millimetre astronomy suffer from significant drawbacks. On-chip filterbank spectrometers are a promising technology…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Chris S. Benson , Peter S. Barry , Patrick Ashworth , Harry Gordon-Moys , Kirit S. Karkare , Izaak Morris , Gethin Robson

Many multichannel systems use a linear filter to retrieve a signal of interest corrupted by noise whose statistics are partly unknown. The optimal filter in Gaussian noise requires knowledge of the noise covariance matrix $\Sigma$ and in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-30 Olivier Besson

In this work, a microwave photonic prototype for concurrent radar detection and spectrum sensing is proposed, designed, built, and investigated. A direct digital synthesizer and an analog electronic circuit are integrated to generate an…

This paper describes multichannel speech enhancement for improving automatic speech recognition (ASR) in noisy environments. Recently, the minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamforming has widely been used because it works…

Pulse compression processing based on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in an optical fiber is theoretically and experimentally demonstrated. Broadband microwave signal is electro-optically modulated onto the pump lightwave that is…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Xin Long , Weiwen Zou , Jianping Chen

Realization of chip-scale nonreciprocal optics such as isolators and circulators is highly demanding for all-optical signal routing and protection with standard photonics foundry process. Owing to the significant challenge for incorporating…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Jiyang Ma , Jianming Wen , Yong Hu , Shulin Ding , Xiaoshun Jiang , Liang Jiang , Min Xiao

Guided Acoustic Wave Brillouin Scattering (GAWBS) generates phase and polarization noise of light propagating in glass fibers. This excess noise affects the performance of various experiments operating at the quantum noise limit. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Elser , U. L. Andersen , A. Korn , O. Gloeckl , S. Lorenz , Ch. Marquardt , G. Leuchs

In this paper, first, we review a straightforward analytical technique based on image impedance concept for designing traditional microwave microstrip coupled line filters using distributed elements. In the introduced approach, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Mohammad Hossein Koohi Ghamsari , Erfan Azizkhani , Javad Ghalibafan

Pump-probe microscopy enables label-free imaging of structural and chemical features of samples. However, signals in pump-probe microscopy are typically small and often must be measured in the presence of large backgrounds. As a result,…

As radiofrequency filtering plays a vital role in electromagnetic devices and systems, recently photonic techniques have been intensively studied to implement radiofrequency filters to harness wide frequency coverage, large instantaneous…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Peixuan Li , Xihua Zou , Wei Pan , Lianshan Yan , Shilong Pan

We propose a time-varying optimal window width (TVOWW) selection scheme to optimize the performance of several nonlinear-type time-frequency analyses, including the reassignment method, and the synchrosqueezing transform (SST) and its…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Yae-lin Sheu , Liang-Yan Hsu , Pi-Tai Chou , Hau-tieng Wu

The aim of this study is to implement a method to remove ambient noise in biomedical sounds captured in auscultation. We propose an incremental approach based on multichannel non-negative matrix partial co-factorization (NMPCF) for ambient…

Ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study dynamics in solid materials on femto- and picosecond timescales. In such experiments, a pump pulse induces dynamics inside a sample by impulsive light-matter interaction,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Matthias C. Velsink , Maksym Illienko , Komal Chaudhary , Stefan Witte