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Primordial power spectra with low power at long wavelengths can alleviate lensing anomaly. However the extent to which data favours such a primordial spectra is not clear. In this work, we investigate power suppression and related…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Roshna K , V. Sreenath

This paper presents a prescription for distilling the information contained in the cosmic microwave background radiation from multiple sky maps that also contain both instrument noise and foreground contaminants. The prescription is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-02 Steven Gratton

Many post-processing algorithms have been developed in order to better separate the signal of a companion from the bright light of the host star, but the effect of such algorithms on the shape of exoplanet spectra extracted from integral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Evert Nasedkin , Paul Mollière , Jason Wang , Faustine Cantalloube , Laura Kreidberg , Laurent Pueyo , Tomas Stolker , Arthur Vigan

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is a promising tool to efficiently probe the three-dimensional large-scale structure by mapping the aggregate emission of a spectral line from all sources that trace the matter density field. Spectral lines from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Yun-Ting Cheng , Tzu-Ching Chang , James J. Bock

The high Galactic latitude sky at millimeter and submm wavelengths contains significant cosmological information about the early Universe (in terms of the cosmic microwave background) but also the process of structure formation in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Luca Conversi , Paola Fiadino , Paolo de Bernardis , Silvia Masi

The visual quality of photographs taken under imperfect lightness conditions can be degenerated by multiple factors, e.g., low lightness, imaging noise, color distortion and so on. Current low-light image enhancement models focus on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Shijie Hao , Xu Han , Yanrong Guo , Meng Wang

Twenty-one centimeter tomography is emerging as a powerful tool to explore the end of the cosmic dark ages and the reionization epoch, but it will only be as good as our ability to accurately model and remove astrophysical foreground…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiaomin Wang , Max Tegmark , Mario Santos , Lloyd Knox

21 cm cosmology is a promising new probe of the evolution of visible matter in our universe, especially during the poorly-constrained Cosmic Dawn and Epoch of Reionization. However, in order to separate the 21 cm signal from bright…

We study the Internal Linear Combination (ILC) method presented by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) science team, with the goal of determining whether it may be used for cosmological purposes, as a template-free alternative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 H. K. Eriksen , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski , P. B. Lilje

In this paper we describe a systematic procedure to analyze the convergence of degenerate preconditioned proximal point algorithms. We establish weak convergence results under mild assumptions that can be easily employed in the context of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-24 Kristian Bredies , Enis Chenchene , Dirk A. Lorenz , Emanuele Naldi

The prediction of the antenna radiation pattern can be extremely complex for antenna system composed of several reflector surfaces. Typically, at mm-wavelengths, telescopes are composed of mirrors and shields, and an accurate prediction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sandri , F. Villa , M. Bersanelli , R. C. Butler , N. Mandolesi , J. Tauber

With their ability to handle an increased amount of information, multivariate and multichannel signals can be used to solve problems normally not solvable with signals obtained from a single source. One such problem is the decomposition…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Ljubisa Stankovic , Milos Brajovic , Milos Dakovic , Danilo Mandic

Due to the unprecedented depth of the upcoming ground-based Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) at the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, approximately two-thirds of the galaxies are likely to be affected by blending - the overlap of physically…

Time-dependent and systematic variations in band gain and central frequencies of instruments used to study the Cosmic Microwave Background are important factors in the data-to-map analysis pipeline. If not properly characterized, they could…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-25 J. T. Ward , D. Alonso , J. Errard , M. J. Devlin , M. Hasselfield

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a critical tool in modern medical diagnostics, yet its prolonged acquisition time remains a critical limitation, especially in time-sensitive clinical scenarios. While undersampling strategies can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-09 Mohammed Alsubaie , Wenxi Liu , Linxia Gu , Ovidiu C. Andronesi , Sirani M. Perera , Xianqi Li

We present a theoretical framework for temperature imaging from long-wavelength infrared thermal radiation (e.g. 8-12 $\mu$m) through the end-to-end design of a metasurface-optics frontend and a computational-reconstruction backend. We…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Sophie Fisher , Gaurav Arya , Arka Majumdar , Zin Lin , Steven G. Johnson

Recently, the Planck collaboration has released the first cosmological papers providing the highest resolution, full sky, maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies. In this paper we study a phenomenological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia

Correlations between cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature, polarization and spectral distortion anisotropies can be used as a probe of primordial non-Gaussianity. Here, we perform a reconstruction of $\mu$-distortion anisotropies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 M. Remazeilles , J. Chluba

Amplitude analysis is a powerful technique to study hadron decays. A significant complication in these analyses is the treatment of instrumental effects, such as background and selection efficiency variations, in the multidimensional…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Abhijit Mathad , Daniel O'Hanlon , Anton Poluektov , Raul Rabadan

Although considerable effort has been dedicated to improving the solution to the hyperspectral unmixing problem, non-idealities such as complex radiation scattering and endmember variability negatively impact the performance of most…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , Deniz Erdoğmuş , Tales Imbiriba
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