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This paper presents a novel methodological framework by which the effects of globalization on international collaboration can be studied and understood. Using the cosine similarity of the disciplinary and partner profiles of countries by…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Richard Woolley , Rodrigo Costas

Social network extensions of Heider's balance theory have not always been consistent. Structural balance theory primarily focuses on graph partitioning, thereby assuming, homogeneity in balance-driven behavior of nodes. We present a general…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-15 David Dekker , David Krackhardt , Patrick Doreian , Pavel N. Krivitsky

Doubly-intractable posterior distributions arise in many applications of statistics concerned with discrete and dependent data, including physics, spatial statistics, machine learning, the social sciences, and other fields. A specific…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-20 Jaewoo Park , Ick Hoon Jin , Michael Schweinberger

The study of international relations by definition deals with interdependencies among countries. One form of interdependence between countries is the diffusion of country-level features, such as policies, political regimes, or conflict. In…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-22 Johan A. Elkink , Thomas U. Grund

Financial markets are a classical example of complex systems as they comprise many interacting stocks. As such, we can obtain a surprisingly good description of their structure by making the rough simplification of binary daily returns.…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-01-28 Thomas Bury

International scientific collaboration is organized primarily by researcher-level logic and network dynamics in which scientists seek partners at the frontier of their field with little consideration of national affiliation. Research…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Caroline S. Wagner

he evaluation of the impact of actions undertaken is essential in management. This paper assesses the impact of efforts considered to mitigate risk and create safe environments on a global scale. We measure this impact by looking at the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Christian Mulomba Mukendi , Hyebong Choi

The study of social networks is a burgeoning research area. However, most existing work deals with networks that simply encode whether relationships exist or not. In contrast, relationships in signed networks can be positive ("like",…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Kai-Yang Chiang , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Nagarajan Natarajan , Ambuj Tewari , Inderjit S. Dhillon

A new modeling framework for bipartite social networks arising from a sequence of partially time-ordered relational events is proposed. We directly model the joint distribution of the binary variables indicating if each single actor is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-23 Francesco Bartolucci , Antonietta Mira , Stefano Peluso

We draw on the data collected by the Integrated Crisis Early Warning System on millions of international and regional public news stories, and this system's indicators of the orientation toward a specific nation-state. We construct the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Omid Askarisichania , Ambuj K. Singh , Francesco Bullo , Noah E. Friedkin

Many real world networks exhibit edge heterogeneity with different pairs of nodes interacting with different intensities. Further, nodes with similar attributes tend to interact more with each other. Thus, in the presence of observed node…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-24 Swati Chandna , Benjamin Bagozzi , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

In a recent work \cite{LiuJoladSchZia13}, we introduced dynamic networks with preferred degrees and presented simulation and analytic studies of a single, homogeneous system as well as two interacting networks. Here, we extend these studies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Wenjia Liu , B. Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

For three decades statistical mechanics has been providing a framework to analyse neural networks. However, the theoretically tractable models, e.g., perceptrons, random features models and kernel machines, or multi-index models and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Jean Barbier , Francesco Camilli , Minh-Toan Nguyen , Mauro Pastore , Rudy Skerk

We consider a nonlinear dynamical system on a signed graph, which can be interpreted as a mathematical model of social networks in which the links can have both positive and negative connotations. In accordance with a concept from social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Tyler H. Summers , Iman Shames

We study historical dynamics of joint equilibrium distribution of stock returns in the U.S. stock market using the Boltzmann distribution model being parametrized by external fields and pairwise couplings. Within Boltzmann learning…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-12-11 Stanislav S. Borysov , Yasser Roudi , Alexander V. Balatsky

Social networks are of interest to researchers in part because they are thought to mediate the flow of information in communities and organizations. Here we study the temporal dynamics of communication using on-line data, including e-mail…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Gueorgi Kossinets , Jon Kleinberg , Duncan Watts

Cross-border migration brings economic and cultural impacts to the origin and destination, and is also a key to reflect the international relations of related countries. In fact, the migration relationships of countries are complex and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Wensha Gou , Siyu Huang , Qinghua Chen , Jiawei Chen , Xiaomeng Li

Alliances and conflicts in social, political and economic relations can be represented by positive and negative edges in signed networks. A cycle is said to be positive if the product of its edge signs is positive, otherwise it is negative.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Fernando Diaz-Diaz , Paolo Bartesaghi , Ernesto Estrada

Spin glass models, such as the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick, Hopfield and Ising models, are all well-studied members of the exponential family of discrete distributions, and have been influential in a number of application domains where they are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-19 Constantinos Daskalakis , Nishanth Dikkala , Ioannis Panageas

World leaders have been increasingly using social media platforms as a tool for political communication. However, despite the growing research on governmental accounts on social media, virtually nothing is known about interactions among…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Evgeniia Iakhnis , Adam Badawy
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