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Modelling the sudden depressurisation of superheated liquids through nozzles is a challenge because the pressure drop causes rapid flash boiling of the liquid. The resulting jet usually demonstrates a wide range of structures, including…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 David Schmidt , Romit Maulik , Konstantinos G. Lyras

The pressure strain correlation plays a critical role in the Reynolds stress transport modelling. Accurate modelling of the pressure strain correlation leads to proper prediction of turbulence stresses and subsequently the other terms of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 J P Panda , H V Warrior

Accurately predicting the temperature field in metal additive manufacturing (AM) processes is critical to preventing overheating, adjusting process parameters, and ensuring process stability. While physics-based computational models offer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Pouyan Sajadi , Mostafa Rahmani Dehaghani , Yifan Tang , G. Gary Wang

Numerical simulation of fluids plays an essential role in modeling many physical phenomena, which enables technological advancements, contributes to sustainable practices, and expands our understanding of various natural and engineered…

Fluid thermodynamics underpins atmospheric dynamics, climate science, industrial applications, and energy systems. However, direct numerical simulations (DNS) of such systems can be computationally prohibitive. To address this, we present a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Luca Menicali , Andrew Grace , David H. Richter , Stefano Castruccio

Turbulence modeling is a critical component in numerical simulations of industrial flows based on Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations. However, after decades of efforts in the turbulence modeling community, universally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jian-Xun Wang , Jin-Long Wu , Heng Xiao

This article presents the application of machine learning (ML) algorithms in modeling of the heat transfer correlations (e.g. Nusselt number and friction factor) for a heat exchanger with twisted tape inserts. The experimental data for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 J. P. Panda , B. Kumar , A. K. Patil , M. Kumar

Data-driven turbulence modeling is a newly emerged research area in thermal hydraulics simulation of nuclear power plant (NPP). The most common CFD method used in NPP thermal hydraulics simulation is Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Yangmo Zhu , Nam Dinh

The behaviour of the turbulent Prandtl number ($Pr_t$) for buoyancy-affected flows near a vertical surface is investigated as an extension study of {Gibson \& Leslie, \emph{Int. Comm. Heat Mass Transfer}, Vol. 11, pp. 73-84 (1984)}. By…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Xiaowei Xu , Andrew S. H. Ooi , Richard D. Sandberg

We show that in addition to providing effective and competitive closures, when analysed in terms of dynamics and physically-relevant diagnostics, artificial neural networks (ANNs) can be both interpretable and provide useful insights in the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Gavin D. Portwood , Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Juan A. Saenz , Daniel Livescu

Turbulence plays an important role in astrophysical phenomena, including core-collapse supernovae (CCSN), but current simulations must rely on subgrid models since direct numerical simulation (DNS) is too expensive. Unfortunately, existing…

Turbulence Models represent the workhorse for simulations used in engineering design and analysis. Despite their low computational cost and robustness, these models suffer from substantial predictive uncertainty, most of which is epistemic.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Minghan Chu , Weicheng Qian

Despite a cost-effective option in practical engineering, Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations are facing the ever-growing demand for more accurate turbulence models. Recently, emerging machine learning techniques are making…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Chao Jiang

Fluid turbulence is an important problem for physics and engineering. Turbulence modeling deals with the development of simplified models that can act as surrogates for representing the effects of turbulence on flow evolution. Such models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 J P Panda

Hydrodynamic stability of compressible boundary layers is strongly influenced by Mach number ($M$), Prandtl number ($Pr$) and thermal wall boundary condition. These effects manifest on the flow stability via the flow-thermodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Bajrang Sharma , Sharath S. Girimaji

Understanding thermal stress evolution in metal additive manufacturing (AM) is crucial for producing high-quality components. Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) have shown great potential for modeling complex multiphysics problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 R. Sharma , Y. B. Guo

The recent explosion of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) shows great potential in the breakthrough of metal additive manufacturing (AM) process modeling. However, the success of conventional machine learning tools in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Qiming Zhu , Zeliang Liu , Jinhui Yan

In fluid physics, data-driven models to enhance or accelerate solution methods are becoming increasingly popular for many application domains, such as alternatives to turbulence closures, system surrogates, or for new physics discovery. In…

This work presents a methodology to predict a near-optimal spacing function, which defines the element sizes, suitable to perform steady RANS turbulent viscous flow simulations. The strategy aims at utilising existing high fidelity…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Sergi Sanchez-Gamero , Oubay Hassan , Ruben Sevilla

The application machine learning (ML) algorithms to turbulence modeling has shown promise over the last few years, but their application has been restricted to eddy viscosity based closure approaches. In this article we discuss rationale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-31 J. P. Panda , H. V. Warrior