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Classical black holes and event horizons are highly non-local objects, defined in relation to the causal past of future null infinity. Alternative, quasilocal characterizations of black holes are often used in mathematical, quantum, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ivan Booth

A novel perspective on defining black holes designed to be more broadly applicable outside of asymptotically flat spacetimes, in the context of classical general relativity, is presented, discussed, and characterized. The construction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 James Wheeler

A relativistic framework for the description of bound states consisting of a large number of quantum constituents is presented, and applied to black-hole interiors. At the parton level, the constituent distribution, number and energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Stefan Hofmann , Tehseen Rug

A promising strategy for better understanding space and time at the Planck scale, is outlined and further pursued. It is explained in detail, how black hole unitarity demands the existence of transformations that can remove firewalls. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Gerard t Hooft

One quantum characterization of a black hole motivated by (local) holography and thermodynamics is that it maximizes thermodynamic entropy for a given surface area. In the context of quantum gravity, this could be more fundamental than the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Yuki Yokokura

One of the remarkable features of black holes is that they possess a thermodynamic description, even though they do not appear to be statistical systems. We use self-gravitating magnetic monopole solutions as tools for understanding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

Working in a semi-classical setting, we consider solutions of the Einstein equations that exhibit light trapping in finite time according to distant observers. In spherical symmetry, we construct near-horizon quantities from the assumption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Pravin K. Dahal , Fil Simovic , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

Black holes hold a tremendous discovery potential. In this paper the extent to which the Event Horizon Telescope and its next generation upgrade can resolve their structure is quantified. Black holes are characterized by a perfectly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Vitor Cardoso , Ziri Younsi

We present a quantum theory of black hole (and other) horizons, in which the standard assumptions of complementarity are preserved without contradicting information theoretic considerations. After the scrambling time, the quantum mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Yasunori Nomura , Jaime Varela , Sean J. Weinberg

We present a new method for treating the inner Cauchy boundary of a black hole spacetime by matching to a characteristic evolution. We discuss the advantages and disadvantages of such a scheme relative to Cauchy-only approaches. A prototype…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Gomez , R. L. Marsa , J. Winicour

I review elements of the foundations of black-hole theory with attention to problematic issues, and describe some techniques which either seem to help with the difficulties or at least investigate their scope. The definition of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Adam D. Helfer

A simple argument is given that a traversable Cauchy horizon inside a black hole is incompatible with unitary black hole evolution. The argument assumes the validity of black hole complementarity and applies to a generic black hole carrying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Larus Thorlacius

Recent results show that important singularities in General Relativity can be naturally described in terms of finite and invariant canonical geometric objects. Consequently, one can write field equations which are equivalent to Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

A brief reference to the two Schwarzschild solutions and what Petrov had to say about them is given. Comments on how the Schwarzschild vacuum solution describes a black hole are also provided. Then we compare the properties, differences and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 José P. S. Lemos

Black holes in General Relativity are described by space-time metrics that are simpler in comparison to non-vacuum compact objects. However, given the universality of the gravitational pull, it is expected that dark matter accumulates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Caio F. B. Macedo , João Luís Rosa , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Black hole firewall paradox is an inconsistency between four postulates in black hole physics: (1) the unitary evolution in quantum systems, (2) application of the semi-classical field theory in low curvature backgrounds, (3) statistical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Kamal Hajian

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes and suggest ways in which black holes can be described without event horizons, using trapping horizons. We show that these trapping horizons give rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Alex B. Nielsen

This paper treats boundary conditions on black hole horizons for the full 3+1D Einstein equations. Following a number of authors, the apparent horizon is employed as the inner boundary on a space slice. It is emphasized that a further…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Douglas M. Eardley

In this paper we treat the black hole horizon as a physical boundary to the spacetime and study its dynamics following from the Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term. Using the Kerr black hole as an example we derive an effective action that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jianwei Mei

Novel bound states are obtained for manifolds with singular potentials. These singular potentials require proper boundary conditions across boundaries. The number of bound states match nicely with what we would expect for black holes. Also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 T. R. Govindarajan , J. M. Munõz-Castañeda
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