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相关论文: Atomistic insights into the mixed-alkali effect in…

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Glasses have numerous applications due to their exceptional transparency, however, poor fracture and impact resistance limit their applications as an engineering material. One relatively recent approach to improve the mechanical properties…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Ali Amini , Adele Khavari , Clayton Molter , Allen J. Ehrlicher

We use coherent X-rays to probe the aging dynamics of a metallic glass directly on the atomic level. Contrary to the common assumption of a steady slowing down of the dynamics usually observed in macroscopic studies, we show that the…

We discuss an inverse approach for atomistic modeling of glassy materials. The focus is on structural modeling and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon and glassy GeSe2 alloy. The work is based upon a new approach…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

The glassy dynamics in confluent epithelial monolayers is crucial for several biological processes, such as wound healing, embryogenesis, cancer progression, etc. Several experiments have indicated that, unlike particulate systems, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Satyam Pandey , Soumitra Kolya , Padmashree Devendran , Souvik Sadhukhan , Tamal Das , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Due to their excellent optical properties, glasses are used for various applications ranging from smartphone screens to telescopes. Developing compositions with tailored Abbe number (Vd) and refractive index (nd), two crucial optical…

High traffic touch surfaces such as doorknobs, countertops, and handrails can be transmission points for the spread of pathogens, emphasizing the need to develop materials that actively self-sanitize. Metals are frequently used for these…

Alkali metal dosing (AMD) has been widely used as a way to control doping without chemical substitution. This technique, in combination with angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), often provides an opportunity to observe…

In this work, we reveal a curious type of moir\'e effect that selectively modifies the surface states of bulk crystal. We synthesize mixed-dimensional heterostructures consisting of a noble gas monolayer grow on the surface of bulk Bi(111),…

In this work we use molecular simulations to examine methods of controlling mechanical properties of polymeric glass materials such as elastic moduli, mechanical heterogeneity as well as their glass transition temperature. We study filled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 George J. Papakonstantopoulos , Juan J. de Pablo

Based on a hopping model we show how the mixed alkali effect in glasses can be understood if only a small fraction c_V ofthe available sites for the mobile ions is vacant. In particular, we reproduce the peculiar behavior of the internal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robby Peibst , Stephan Schott , Philipp Maass

Activity-mediated unjamming of a confluent glassy system is crucial for several biological processes, such as embryogenesis and cancer metastasis. During these processes, the cells progressively change their junction properties,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Souvik Sadhukhan , Chandan Dasgupta , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Micro-alloying was performed using additions of Co and Fe to monolithic Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass to study selectively the influence on the plastic behavior in uniaxial compression and three-point bending tests. The corresponding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 N. Nollmann , I. Binkowski , V. Schmidt , H. Rösner , G. Wilde

Relaxation processes significantly influence the properties of glass materials. However, understanding their specific origins is difficult, even more challenging is to forecast them theoretically. In this study, using microseconds molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Yang Sun , Si-Xu Peng , Qun Yang , Feng Zhang , Meng-Hao Yang , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Kai-Ming Ho , Hai-Bin Yu

An empirical potential that has been widely used to perform molecular dynamics studies on the fracture behavior of FeP metallic glasses is shown to exhibit spinodal decomposition in the composition range commonly studied. The phosphorous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Yezeng He , Peng Yi , Michael L. Falk

Chemical design of SiO2-based glasses with high elastic moduli and low weight is of great interest. However, it is difficult to find a universal expression to predict the elastic moduli according to the glass composition before synthesis…

New metallic glasses containing La or Ce have been introduced that have dynamic properties bordering on extremes of conventional metallic glasses. This provides opportunity to test trends or correlations established before in molecular and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 K. L. Ngai , Z. Wang , X. Q. Gao , H. B. Yu , W. H. Wang

In the upcoming process to overcome the limitations of the standard von Neumann architecture, synaptic electronics is gaining a primary role for the development of in-memory computing. In this field, Ge-based compounds have been proposed as…

Natural oxidation is a common degradation mechanism of both mechanical and electronic properties for most of the new two-dimensional materials. From another perspective, controlled oxidation is an option to tune material properties,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 I. S. S. de Oliveira , R. Longuinhos

The structural motifs of a Zr$_{50}$Cu$_{45}$Al$_{5}$ metallic glass were learned from atomistic models using a new structure analysis method called motif extraction that employs point-pattern matching and machine learning clustering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Jason J. Maldonis , Arash Dehghan Banadaki , Srikanth Patala , Paul M. Voyles

The thermal conductivity of glasses is well-known to be significantly harder to theoretically describe compared to crystalline materials. Because of this fact, the fundamental understanding of thermal conductivity in glasses remain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Philip Rasmussen , Søren Strandskov Sørensen