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相关论文: Strain-driven chiral phonons in two-dimensional he…

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Two-dimensional (2D) materials, especially their most prominent member, graphene, have greatly influenced many scientific areas. Moreover, they have become a base for investigating the relativistic properties of condensed matter within the…

Systems with P2$_{1}$3 symmetry are characterized by the realization of chiral edge modes, propagating in one direction along closed loops around some high symmetry points of the Brillouin zone. We study the phononic and electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Issam Mahraj , Andrzej Ptok

Antimonene is a novel two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting material of group V elements proposed in a recent literature [Zhang et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 54, 1-5 (2015)]. Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrated that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Mingwen Zhao

We predict a new family of two-dimensional (2D) rare earth monochalcogenide materials MX (M = Sc, Y; X = S, Se, Te). Based on first-principles calculations, we confirm their stability and systematically investigate their mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Hao Guo , Jianzhou Zhao , Cong Chen , Si Li , Wentao Jiang , Xiaobao Tian , Shengyuan A. Yang

Novel materials with tunable magnetic states play a significant role in the development of next-generation spintronic devices. In this paper, we examine the role of biaxial strain on the electronic properties of vacancy-decorated hexagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Bin Ouyang , Jun Song

We present a study of the magnetic order and the structural stability of two-dimensional quantum spin systems in the presence of spin-lattice coupling. For a square lattice it is shown that the plaquette formation is the most favourable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carsten Aits , Ute Löw , Andreas Klümper , Werner Weber

Two-dimensional pentagonal structures based on the Cairo tiling are the basis of a family of layered materials with appealing physical properties. In this work we present a theoretical study of the symmetry-based electronic and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Sergio Bravo , M. Pacheco , V. Nunez , J. D. Correa , Leonor Chico

Chirality characterizes the asymmetry between a structure and its mirror image and underlies a wide range of chiral functionalities. In crystallographically chiral materials, phonons with non-zero linear momentum $\textbf{k}$ can acquire a…

Lattice relaxation in twistronic bilayers with close lattice parameters and almost perfect crystallographic alignment of the layers results in the transformation of moir\'e pattern into a sequence of preferential stacking domains and domain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 M. A. Kaliteevsky , V. V. Enaldiev , V. I. Fal'ko

Strain engineering is a powerful tool for tuning the electronic, magnetic, and topological properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials and thin films - particularly at high values of strain (>3%) where many electronic, magnetic, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yangchen He , Jessica Kienbaum , Wuzhang Fang , Hongrui Ma , Ying Wang , Ping Yuan , Daniel A. Rhodes

The localization of chiral fermionic zero modes in scalar field backgrounds with domain wall structure is a central mechanism in brane-world scenarios. We investigate this mechanism in a system that provides an effective realization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 H. P. Pinheiro , C. A. S. Almeida

Recent Raman experiments on the Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ have reported a finite Raman circular dichroism (RCD), revealing chiral phonon behaviour not expected from lattice symmetry alone. To explain this observation, we develop a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Eduard Koller , Swetlana Swarup , Johannes Knolle , Natalia B. Perkins

We have developed a theory for the energy dispersion of chiral phonons in a simplest cubic lattice. Among all the phonon modes, only the optical triplet modes exhibit the intrinsic characteristics of chiral phonons near k=0, and we examine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Hiroaki Kusunose

Lattice vibrations can carry angular momentum and magnetic moments under broken inversion or time-reversal symmetry, forming so-called chiral phonons. While such excitations have been explored in nonmagnetic systems via optical probes,…

In recent years, enhanced light-matter interactions through a plethora of dipole-type polaritonic excitations have been observed in two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. In graphene, electrically tunable and highly confined…

Two-dimensional moir\'e materials offer a powerful, twist-tunable platform for engineering electronic bands and correlations, though most studies to date have focused on small twist angles where flat bands arise from symmetry-pinned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Giovanny Espitia , Seung Hun Lee , Calvin Kaiyu Chiu , Junyeong Ahn , Mit H. Naik

It was previously shown within chiral perturbation theory that the ground state of QCD in a sufficiently large magnetic field and at nonvanishing, but not too large, baryon chemical potential is a so-called chiral soliton lattice. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Geraint W. Evans , Andreas Schmitt

I revisit the well-known structural transition between hexagonal and square skyrmion lattices induced by increasing easy-plane anisotropy in quasi-two-dimensional chiral magnets. I show that the hexagonal skyrmion order, by the first-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Andrey O. Leonov

Owing to the interaction between the layers, the twisted bilayer two-dimensional materials exhibit numerous unique optical and electronic properties different from the monolayer counterpart, and have attracted tremendous interests in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yabin Ma , Tao Ouyang , Yuanping Chen , Yuee Xie

The long-wavelength behavior of vibrational modes plays a central role in carrier transport, phonon-assisted optical properties, superconductivity, and thermomechanical and thermoelectric properties of materials. Here, we present general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Changpeng Lin , Samuel Poncé , Nicola Marzari