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相关论文: Lipschitz changes of variables via heat flow

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We prove Gaussian type bounds for the fundamental solution of the conjugate heat equation evolving under the Ricci flow. As a consequence, for dimension 4 and higher, we show that the backward limit of type I $\kappa$-solutions of the Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-04 Xiaodong Cao , Qi S. Zhang

Fluctuations in conjugate thermodynamic variables are studied using the cross-correlation function. A new procedure is given enabling the derivation of fluctuation formulas for a system in equilibrium. Specifically, the cross-correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Jean-Luc Garden

The paper studies constitutive modelling of Korteweg fluids. Thermodynamic consistency, i.e. compatibility with entropy balance law, is achieved using Liu's method of multipliers. Appropriate constitutive assumptions facilitated inclusion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Zagorka Matić , Srboljub Simić , Peter Ván

We study Hamiltonian flows in a real separable Hilbert space endowed with a symplectic structure. Measures on the Hilbert space that are invariant with respect to the flows of completely integrable Hamiltonian systems are investigated.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Vladimir Glazatov , Vsevolod Sakbaev

In the above paper an analysis has been carried out to obtain results in the Couette flow of a Newtonian fluid with viscous dissipation and temperature dependent viscosity. The fluid viscosity is an exponential function of temperature.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asterios Pantokratoras

Relativistic thermodynamics is constructed from the point of view of special relativistic hydrodynamics. A relativistic four-current for heat and a general treatment of thermal equilibrium between moving bodies is presented. The different…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 T. S. Biró , P. Ván

This article is devoted to presenting an abstract theory on time-fractional gradient flows for nonconvex energy functionals in Hilbert spaces. Main results consist of local and global in time existence of (continuous) strong solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Goro Akagi , Yoshihito Nakajima

Hydrodynamic electron flow is experimentally observed in the differential resistance of electrostatically defined wires in the two-dimensional electron gas in (Al,Ga)As heterostructures. In these experiments current heating is used to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. J. M. de Jong , L. W. Molenkamp

The present work investigates the evolution of linear perturbations of time-dependent ideal fluid flows with advected quantities, expressed in terms of the second order variations of the action corresponding to a Lagrangian defined on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

The Hamiltonian dynamics of a compressible inviscid fluid is formulated as a gauge theory. The idea of gauge equivalence is exploited to unify the study of apparantly distinct physical problems and solutions of new models can be generated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Ghosh

The heat and mass transfer characteristics in a simple shear flow over staggered herringbone structures are numerically investigated with the lattice Boltzmann method. Two flow motions are identified. The first is a spiral flow oscillation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Yanxing Wang , Hui Wan , Tie Wei , John Abraham

We analyze stability of conservative solutions of the Cauchy problem on the line for the Camassa--Holm (CH) equation. Generically, the solutions of the CH equation develop singularities with steep gradients while preserving continuity of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 J. A. Carrillo , K. Grunert , H. Holden

We present a fluctuation relation for heat dissipation in a nonequilibrium system. A nonequilibrium work is known to obey the fluctuation theorem in any time interval $t$. A heat, which differs from a work by an energy change, is shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Jae Dong Noh , Jong-Min Park

We estimate the heat kernel on a closed Riemannian manifold $M$, with $dim(M)\geq 3$, evolving under the Ricci-harmonic map flow and the result depends on some constants arising from a Sobolev imbedding theorem. In a special case, when the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-03 Mihai Băileşteanu

The Lifshitz theory and its modifications are discussed with respect to the Nernst heat theorem and the experimental data of several recent experiments. An analysis of all available information leads to the conclusion that some concepts of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 V. M. Mostepanenko , G. L. Klimchitskaya

Thermal forces drive several nonequilibrium phenomena able to set a fluid in motion without pressure gradients. Although the most celebrated effect is thermophoresis, also known as Ludwig-Soret effect, probably the simplest example where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Pietro Anzini , Zeno Filiberti , Alberto Parola

We present experimental evidence of global viscoelastic flow transitions in 2:1, 8:1 and 32:1 planar contractions under inertia-less conditions. Light sheet visualization and laser Doppler velocimetry techniques are used to probe spatial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-10 Lars Geneiser , Arvind Gopinath , Robert Armstrong , Robert Brown

Motivated by the Lipschitz rigidity problem in scalar curvature geometry, we prove that if a closed smooth spin manifold admits a distance decreasing continuous map of non-zero degree to a sphere, then either the scalar curvature is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-25 Man-Chun Lee , Luen-Fai Tam

We study the problem of heat conduction in general relativity by using Carter's variational formulation. We write the creation rates of the entropy and the particle as combinations of the vorticities of temperature and chemical potential.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Youngone Lee

A system of fluid-dynamic-type equations and their boundary conditions derived from a system of the Boltzmann equation is of great importance in kinetic theory when we are concerned with the motion of a slightly rarefied gas. It offers an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Satoshi Taguchi , Tetsuro Tsuji