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Previous approaches to training syntax-based sentiment classification models required phrase-level annotated corpora, which are not readily available in many languages other than English. Thus, we propose the use of tree-structured Long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Ryosuke Miyazaki , Mamoru Komachi

This paper presents methods for building speech recognizers tailored for Japanese speaking assessment tasks. Specifically, we build a speech recognizer that outputs phonemic labels with accent markers. Although Japanese is resource-rich,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yotaro Kubo , Richard Sproat , Chihiro Taguchi , Llion Jones

Translation into morphologically-rich languages challenges neural machine translation (NMT) models with extremely sparse vocabularies where atomic treatment of surface forms is unrealistic. This problem is typically addressed by either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Duygu Ataman , Wilker Aziz , Alexandra Birch

Words can be represented by composing the representations of subword units such as word segments, characters, and/or character n-grams. While such representations are effective and may capture the morphological regularities of words, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Clara Vania , Adam Lopez

The paper presents a linguistic and computational model aiming at making the morphological structure of the lexicon emerge from the formal and semantic regularities of the words it contains. The model is word-based. The proposed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-05-12 Nabil Hathout

The main aim of this study is the assessment and discussion of a model for hand-written Arabic through segmentation. The framework is proposed based on three steps: pre-processing, segmentation, and evaluation. In the pre-processing step,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Nisreen AbdAllah , Serestina Viriri

Developing Natural Language Processing resources for a low resource language is a challenging but essential task. In this paper, we present a Morphological Analyzer for Gujarati. We have used a Bi-Directional LSTM based approach to perform…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jatayu Baxi , Brijesh Bhatt

All natural languages are structured hierarchically. In humans, this structural restriction is neurologically coded: when two grammars are presented with identical vocabularies, brain areas responsible for language processing are only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Aruna Sankaranarayanan , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Aaron Mueller

Morphological analysis is the study of the formation and structure of words. It plays a crucial role in various tasks in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Computational Linguistics (CL) such as machine translation and text and speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Sina Ahmadi , Hossein Hassani

The Japanese writing system is complex, with three character types of Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Kanji consists of thousands of unique characters, further adding to the complexity of character identification and literature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Angel I. Solis , Justin Zarkovacki , John Ly , Adham Atyabi

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have seen rapid advances in recent years and are now being applied to visual document understanding tasks. They are expected to process a wide range of document images across languages, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Keito Sasagawa , Shuhei Kurita , Daisuke Kawahara

Recognition of handwritten words continues to be an important problem in document analysis and recognition. Existing approaches extract hand-engineered features from word images--which can perform poorly with new data sets. Recently, deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Gang Chen , Yawei Li , Sargur N. Srihari

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable multimodal understanding capabilities in Visual Question Answering (VQA) tasks by integrating visual and textual features. However, under the challenging ten-choice…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ao Zhou , Zebo Gu , Tenghao Sun , Jiawen Chen , Mingsheng Tu , Zifeng Cheng , Yafeng Yin , Zhiwei Jiang , Qing Gu

Recent years have brought great advances into solving morphological tasks, mostly due to powerful neural models applied to various tasks as (re)inflection and analysis. Yet, such morphological tasks cannot be considered solved, especially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 David Guriel , Omer Goldman , Reut Tsarfaty

We present a broad coverage Japanese grammar written in the HPSG formalism with MRS semantics. The grammar is created for use in real world applications, such that robustness and performance issues play an important role. It is connected to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Melanie Siegel , Emily M. Bender

Hieroglyphs, as logographic writing systems, encode rich semantic and cultural information within their internal structural composition. Yet, current advanced Large Language Models (LLMs) and Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) usually remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Fuwen Luo , Zihao Wan , Ziyue Wang , Yaluo Liu , Pau Tong Lin Xu , Xuanjia Qiao , Xiaolong Wang , Peng Li , Yang Liu

This paper presents our segmentation system developed for the MLP 2017 shared tasks on cross-lingual word segmentation and morpheme segmentation. We model both word and morpheme segmentation as character-level sequence labelling tasks. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Yan Shao

The referential properties of noun phrases in the Japanese language, which has no articles, are useful for article generation in Japanese-English machine translation and for anaphora resolution in Japanese noun phrases. They are generally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Masaki Murata , Kiyotaka Uchimoto , Qing Ma , Hitoshi Isahara

Traditionally, many text-mining tasks treat individual word-tokens as the finest meaningful semantic granularity. However, in many languages and specialized corpora, words are composed by concatenating semantically meaningful subword…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Ahmed El-Kishky , Frank Xu , Aston Zhang , Jiawei Han

Reordering is a challenge to machine translation (MT) systems. In MT, the widely used approach is to apply word based language model (LM) which considers the constituent units of a sentence as words. In speech recognition (SR), some phrase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Geliang Chen