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Speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) converts input speech to speech in another language. A challenge of delivering S2ST in real time is the accumulated delay between the translation and speech synthesis modules. While recently incremental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Danni Liu , Changhan Wang , Hongyu Gong , Xutai Ma , Yun Tang , Juan Pino

The Spoken Language Translator is a prototype for practically useful systems capable of translating continuous spoken language within restricted domains. The prototype system translates air travel (ATIS) queries from spoken English to…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David Carter , Manny Rayner

In this paper, we address the problem of interference alignment (IA) over MIMO interference channels with limited channel state information (CSI) feedback based on quantization codebooks. Due to limited feedback and hence imperfect IA,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Xiaoming Chen , Chau Yuen

Widely used computer-aided translation (CAT) tools divide documents into segments such as sentences and arrange them in a side-by-side, spreadsheet-like view. We present the first controlled evaluation of these design choices on translator…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Samuel Läubli , Patrick Simianer , Joern Wuebker , Geza Kovacs , Rico Sennrich , Spence Green

This paper tackles several challenges that arise when integrating Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Machine Translation (MT) for real-time, on-device streaming speech translation. Although state-of-the-art ASR systems based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Zeeshan Ahmed , Frank Seide , Niko Moritz , Ju Lin , Ruiming Xie , Simone Merello , Zhe Liu , Christian Fuegen

High-quality human interpretation requires linguistic and factual preparation as well as the ability to retrieve information in real-time. This situation becomes particularly relevant in the context of remote simultaneous interpreting (RSI)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Claudio Fantinuoli , Giulia Marchesini , David Landan , Lukas Horak

The field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is increasingly recognizing the need to personalize and/or interactively adapt the explanation to better reflect users' explanation needs. While dialogue-based approaches to XAI have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Dimitry Mindlin , Amelie Sophie Robrecht , Michael Morasch , Philipp Cimiano

Background: The computationally intensive task of real-time rendering can be offloaded to remote cloud systems. However, due to network latency, interactive remote rendering (IRR) introduces the challenge of interaction latency (IL), which…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Richard Cloete , Nick Holliman

Simultaneous Machine Translation (SiMT) requires high-quality translations under strict real-time constraints, which traditional encoder-decoder policies with only READ/WRITE actions cannot fully address. We extend the action space of SiMT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Qianen Zhang , Satoshi Nakamura

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) models are normally trained to operate over single utterances, with a short duration of less than 30 seconds. This choice has been made in part due to computational constraints, but also reflects a common,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Robert Flynn , Anton Ragni

In the rapidly evolving landscape of AI-mediated communication (AIMC), tools powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming integral to interpersonal communication. Employing a mixed-methods approach, we conducted a one-week diary and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yue Fu , Sami Foell , Xuhai Xu , Alexis Hiniker

Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to boost human productivity by speeding up task completion -- provided users know when to offload cognitive work to them. But we do not know if users are well-calibrated in estimating these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Sunny Yu , Myra Cheng , Ahmad Jabbar , Ilia Sucholutsky , Katherine M. Collins , Dan Jurafsky , Robert D. Hawkins

Controller networks in today's automotive systems consist of more than 100 ECUs connected by various bus protocols. Seamless operation of the entire system requires a well-orchestrated interaction of these ECUs. Consequently, to ensure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Max J. Friese , Dirk Nowotka

Conversational AI systems combine AI-based solutions with the flexibility of conversational interfaces. However, most existing testing solutions do not straightforwardly adapt to the characteristics of conversational interaction or to the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Elena Masserini

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) requires developers and designers of AI systems to focus on the collaboration between humans and machines. AI explanations of system behavior and reasoning are vital for effective…

Tactile internet applications allow robotic devices to be remotely controlled over a communication medium with an unnoticeable time delay. In a bilateral communication, the acceptable round trip latency is usually in the order of 1ms up to…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 José C. V. S. Junior , Matheus F. Torquato , Toktam Mahmoodi , Mischa Dohler , Marcelo A. C. Fernandes

The rapid development of AI-driven tools, particularly large language models (LLMs), is reshaping professional writing. Still, key aspects of their adoption such as languages support, ethics, and long-term impact on writers voice and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Anastasiia Ivanova , Natalia Fedorova , Sergei Tilga , Ekaterina Artemova

On-device AI agents offer the potential for personalized, low-latency assistance, but their deployment is fundamentally constrained by limited memory capacity, which restricts usable context. This reduced practical context window creates a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Sanidhya Vijayvargiya , Rahul Lokesh

Pre-trained transformers exhibit the capability of adapting to new tasks through in-context learning (ICL), where they efficiently utilize a limited set of prompts without explicit model optimization. The canonical communication problem of…

Current conversational AI systems aim to understand a set of pre-designed requests and execute related actions, which limits them to evolve naturally and adapt based on human interactions. Motivated by how children learn their first…