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Accurate low dimension chemical kinetic models for methane are an essential component in the design of efficient gas turbine combustors. Kinetic models coupled to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) provide quick and efficient ways to test…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Mark Kelly , Gilles Bourque , Stephen Dooley

A typical deep neural network (DNN) has a large number of trainable parameters. Choosing a network with proper capacity is challenging and generally a larger network with excessive capacity is trained. Pruning is an established approach to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Hojjat Salehinejad , Shahrokh Valaee

In this paper we introduce the DMR -- a prototype-based method and network architecture for deep learning which is using a decision tree (DT)-based inference and synthetic data to balance the classes. It builds upon the recently introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Plamen Angelov , Eduardo Soares

This study presents a novel state estimation approach integrating Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) into Moving Horizon Estimation (MHE). This is a shift from using traditional physics-based models within MHE towards data-driven techniques.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Alexander Winkler , Pranav Shah , Katrin Baumgärtner , Vasu Sharma , David Gordon , Jakob Andert

In component shape optimization, the component properties are often evaluated by computationally expensive simulations. Such optimization becomes unfeasible when it is focused on a global search requiring thousands of simulations to be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Lucie Kubíčková , Onřej Gebouský , Jan Haidl , Martin Isoz

Deep Learning (DL) has advanced various fields by extracting complex patterns from large datasets. However, the computational demands of DL models pose environmental and resource challenges. Deep shift neural networks (DSNNs) offer a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Leona Hennig , Tanja Tornede , Marius Lindauer

Click-Through Rate prediction (CTR) is a crucial task in recommender systems, and it gained considerable attention in the past few years. The primary purpose of recent research emphasizes obtaining meaningful and powerful representations…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Shereen Elsayed , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

High-fidelity simulations of mixing and combustion processes are generally computationally demanding and time-consuming, hindering their wide application in industrial design and optimization. The present study proposes parametric reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Chenxu Ni , Siyu Ding , Xingjian Wang

Inferring parameters of macro-kinetic growth models, typically represented by Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE), from the experimental data is a crucial step in bioprocess engineering. Conventionally, estimates of the parameters are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Maxim Borisyak , Stefan Born , Peter Neubauer , Mariano Nicolas Cruz-Bournazou

This paper presents a deep learning-based de-homogenization method for structural compliance minimization. By using a convolutional neural network to parameterize the mapping from a set of lamination parameters on a coarse mesh to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Martin O. Elingaard , Niels Aage , J. Andreas Bærentzen , Ole Sigmund

Precise scientific analysis in collider-based particle physics is possible because of complex simulations that connect fundamental theories to observable quantities. The significant computational cost of these programs limits the scope,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Anders Andreassen , Benjamin Nachman

The backpropagation algorithm remains the dominant and most successful method for training deep neural networks (DNNs). At the same time, training DNNs at scale comes at a significant computational cost and therefore a high carbon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Sander Dalm , Joshua Offergeld , Nasir Ahmad , Marcel van Gerven

In metal Additive Manufacturing (AM), monitoring the temperature of the Melt Pool (MP) is crucial for ensuring part quality, process stability, defect prevention, and overall process optimization. Traditional methods, are slow to converge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Javid Akhavan , Chaitanya Krishna Vallabh , Xiayun Zhao , Souran Manoochehri

A central problem in computational biophysics is protein structure prediction, i.e., finding the optimal folding of a given amino acid sequence. This problem has been studied in a classical abstract model, the HP model, where the protein is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Kaiyuan Yang , Houjing Huang , Olafs Vandans , Adithya Murali , Fujia Tian , Roland H. C. Yap , Liang Dai

In this paper, the existing Scheduling Dimension Reduction (SDR) methods for Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) models are reviewed and a Deep Neural Network (DNN) approach is developed that achieves higher model accuracy under scheduling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-10 P. J. W. Koelewijn , R. Tóth

We introduce the so called DeepParticle method to learn and generate invariant measures of stochastic dynamical systems with physical parameters based on data computed from an interacting particle method (IPM). We utilize the expressiveness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

In this paper, we consider approximating the parameter-to-solution maps of parametric partial differential equations (PPDEs) using deep neural networks (DNNs). We propose an efficient approach combining reduced collocation methods (RCMs)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-18 Guanhang Lei , Zhen Lei , Lei Shi , Chenyu Zeng

Deep kernel learning aims at designing nonlinear combinations of multiple standard elementary kernels by training deep networks. This scheme has proven to be effective, but intractable when handling large-scale datasets especially when the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Mingyuan Jiu , Hichem Sahbi

In recent years, the rapid advancement of deep learning has significantly impacted various fields, particularly in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) in the realm of solid mechanics, benefiting greatly from the remarkable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Yizheng Wang , Jia Sun , Timon Rabczuk , Yinghua Liu

A deep learning strategy is developed for fast and accurate gas property measurements using flame emission spectroscopy (FES). Particularly, the short-gated fast FES is essential to resolve fast-evolving combustion behaviors. However, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Taekeun Yoon , Seon Woong Kim , Hosung Byun , Younsik Kim , Campbell D. Carter , Hyungrok Do