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A generalization of the Abrikosov-Gorkov equations for non-magnetic impurities in unconventional superconductors is proposed, including higher harmonics in the expansion of the momentum dependent gap function and a momentum dependent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephan Haas , A. V. Balatsky , Manfred Sigrist , T. M. Rice

Quantum mechanical systems with long-range interactions between quasiparticles provide a promising platform for coherent quantum information technology. Superconductors are a natural choice for solid-state based quantum devices, while…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Howon Kim , Levente Rózsa , Dominik Schreyer , Eszter Simon , Roland Wiesendanger

Since the experimental formation of a vortex with a fractional quantized magnetic flux in a thin superconducting $s$-wave bi-layer was recently reported, we calculate the local density of states (LDOS) around two half quantum vortices in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yuki Nagai , Yusuke Kato

We demonstrate direct transport between two opposing sets of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) subgap states realized in a double quantum dot. This sub-gap transport relies on intrinsic quasiparticle relaxation, but the tunability of the device allows…

I present the results of first principles calculations of the electronic structure and magnetic interactions for the recently discovered superconductor YFe$_2$Ge$_2$ and use them to identify the nature of superconductivity and quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Alaska Subedi

We study the effect of strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on bound states induced by impurities in superconductors. The presence of spin-orbit coupling breaks the $\mathbb{SU}(2)$-spin symmetry and causes the superconducting order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Younghyun Kim , Junhua Zhang , E. Rossi , Roman M. Lutchyn

The ongoing efforts aiming at control and manipulation of novel topological phases renewed the interest in bound states induced in superconducting substrates by magnetic impurities. First described by Yu, Shiba and Rusinov, those bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Szczepan Głodzik , Andrzej Ptok

Very recent experiments have reported the tunneling between Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states at the atomic scale. These experiments have been realized with the help of a scanning tunneling microscope where a superconducting tip is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-09 A. Villas , R. L. Klees , G. Morrás , H. Huang , C. R. Ast , G. Rastelli , W. Belzig , J. C. Cuevas

Interfacing superconductors with magnetic or topological materials offers a playground where novel phenomena like topological superconductivity, Majorana zero modes, or superconducting spintronics are emerging. In this work, we discuss…

Symmetry offers a useful approach to unfold the intertwined degrees of freedom. Thus it paves the way to resolve coexisting quantum orders into distinct symmetry sectors. Motivated by the recent observation of superconductivity in…

Magnetic impurities placed in the superconductor can lead to emergence of the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov bound states. Coupling between the impurity and the substrate depends on density of states (DOS) at the Fermi level and can be tuned by DOS…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Surajit Basak , Andrzej Ptok

Microwave conductivity experiments can directly measure the quasiparticle scattering rate in the superconducting state. We show that this, combined with knowledge of the Fermi surface geometry, allows one to distinguish between closely…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-14 D. C. Cavanagh , B. J. Powell

We derive the generalized Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional for conventional and unconventional singlet superconductors in the presence of paramagnetic, orbital and impurity effects. Within the mean field theory, we determine the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-31 M. Houzet , V. P. Mineev

We investigate the broadening of the bound states at an interface of an unconventional superconductor by bulk impurity scattering. We use the quasiclassical theory and include impurity scattering in the Born and in the unitarity limit. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Poenicke , Yu. S. Barash , C. Bruder , V. Istyukov

Conventional superconductors disordered by magnetic impurities demonstrate physical properties drastically different from their pristine counterparts. In our previous work [Phys. Rev. B 92, 245430 (2015)] we explored spectral and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Daniel Persson , Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström

Andreev bound states can occur at single impurities in superconductors if the impurities suppress superconductivity for a given system. In particular, well-known Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states occur at magnetic impurities in conventional s-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-30 G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov

Both impurity- and magnetic-field-induced quasiparticle states in chiral $p$-wave superconductors are investigated theoretically by solving the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equations self-consistently. At the strong scattering limit, we find that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Yao-Wu Guo , Wei Li , Yan Chen

Motivated by recent experiments, which allow for fine tuning of the effective magnetic interaction between the impurity and the superconductor, we investigate the regime around the quantum phase transition where the system's ground state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Andreas Theiler , Christian R. Ast , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

Chains of magnetic adatoms on superconductors have been discussed as promising systems for realizing Majorana end states. Here, we show that dilute Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) chains are also a versatile platform for quantum magnetism and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Jacob F. Steiner , Christophe Mora , Katharina J. Franke , Felix von Oppen

We determine the effect of quasiparticle interference on the spatial variations of the local density of states (LDOS) in graphite in the neighborhood of an isolated impurity. A number of characteristic behaviors of interference are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cristina Bena , Steven A. Kivelson