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Couder and Fort discovered that droplets walking on a vibrating bath possess certain features previously thought to be exclusive to quantum systems. These millimetric droplets synchronize with their Faraday wavefield, creating a macroscopic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Luiz M. Faria

Self-propelled particles move along circles rather than along a straight line when their driving force does not coincide with their propagation direction. Examples include confined bacteria and spermatozoa, catalytically driven nanorods,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-18 Sven van Teeffelen , Hartmut Löwen

The stereotypical reaching motion of the octopus arm has drawn growing attention for its efficient control of a highly deformable body. Previous studies suggest that its characteristic bend propagation may share underlying principles with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Shengyao Zhang , Yiyuan Zhang , Chenrui Zhang , Yiming Li , Wenci Xin , Yuliang Liufu , Hong Wei Ng , Cecilia Laschi

Recently, there is much interest in droplet condensation on soft or liquid/liquid-like substrates. Droplets can deform soft and liquid interfaces resulting in a wealth of phenomena not observed on hard, solid surfaces (e.g., increased…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Marcus Lin , Philseok Kim , Sankara Arunachalam , Rifan Hardian , Solomon Adera , Joanna Aizenberg , Xi Yao , Dan Daniel

A liquid droplet hovering on a hot surface is commonly referred to as a Leidenfrost droplet. In this study, we discover that a Leidenfrost droplet involuntarily performs a series of distinct oscillations as it shrinks during the span of its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Dongdong Liu , Tuan Tran

We investigate the potential and limitations of the wave generation by disturbances moving at the bottom. More precisely, we assume that the wavemaker is composed of an underwater object of a given shape which can be displaced according to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Hayk Nersisyan , Denys Dutykh , Enrique Zuazua

We study the dynamics of a prolate spheroidal microswimmer in Poiseuille flow for different flow geometries. When moving between two parallel plates or in a cylindrical microchannel, the swimmer performs either periodic swinging or periodic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Andreas Zöttl , Holger Stark

We show how a potential that is well-defined everywhere on the positive half-line, but diverges to $-\infty$ as $x\rightarrow 0^+$, may still be able to dynamically confine a particle to the (positive) half-line. We shall call this effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Rodrigo Andrade e Silva

Liquid drops on soft solids generate strong deformations below the contact line, resulting from a balance of capillary and elastic forces. The movement of these drops may cause strong, potentially singular dissipation in the soft solid.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 S. Karpitschka , S. Das , M. van Gorcum , H. Perrin , B. Andreotti , J. H. Snoeijer

Swimming droplets are a class of active particles whose motility changes as a function of time due to shrinkage and self-avoidance of their trail. Here we combine experiments and theory to show that our non-Markovian droplet (NMD) model,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Wenjun Chen , Adrien Izzet , Ruben Zakine , Eric Clément , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Jasna Brujic

Cosmological phase transitions proceed via the nucleation of bubbles that subsequently expand and collide. The resulting gravitational wave spectrum depends crucially on the bubble wall velocity. Microscopic calculations of this velocity…

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Vitor G. Kleine , Lucas Franceschini , Bruno S. Carmo , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson

Landscapes that are rhythmically dissected by natural drainage channels exist in various geologic and climatic settings. Such landscapes are characterized by a length-scale for the lateral spacing between channels. We observe a small-scale…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norbert Schorghofer , Bill Jensen , Arshad Kudrolli , Daniel H. Rothman

Motion in a one-dimensional (1D) microfluidic array is simulated. Water droplets, dragged by flowing oil, are arranged in a single row, and due to their hydrodynamic interactions spacing between these droplets oscillates with a wave-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bin Liu , J. Goree , Yan Feng

A new method is proposed to stop the cascade of partial coalescences of a droplet laid on a liquid bath. The strategy consists in vibrating the bath in the vertical direction in order to keep small droplets bouncing. Since large droplets…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-16 T. Gilet , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo

Recently, the existence of so-called granular bubbles and droplets has been demonstrated experimentally. Granular bubbles and droplets are clusters of particles that respectively rise and sink if submerged in an aerated and vibrated bed of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Jens P. Metzger , Louis Girardin , Nicholas A. Conzelmann , Christoph R. Müller

A flagellated bacterium navigates fluid environments by rotating its helical flagellar bundle. The wobbling of the bacterial body significantly influences its swimming behavior. To quantify the three underlying motions--precession,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jinglei Hu , Chen Gui , Mingxin Mao , Pu Feng , Yurui Liu , Xiangjun Gong , Gerhard Gompper

We numerically investigate bouncing and non-bouncing of droplets during isothermal impact on superhydrophobic surfaces. An in-house, experimentally-validated, finite-element method based computational model is employed to simulate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Prathamesh G. Bange , Rajneesh Bhardwaj

Recent increases in computing power have enabled the numerical simulation of many complex flow problems that are of practical and strategic interest for naval applications. A noticeable area of advancement is the computation of turbulent,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Qiang Gao , Grant B. Deane , Saswata Basak , Umberto Bitencourt , Lian Shen

Bubbles under vibration can behave in unusual ways, e.g., moving downward against the force of buoyancy. While the bubble downward motion due to the Bjerknes force is well known at acoustic frequencies close to the bubble resonant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tim O'Hern , Bion Shelden , John Torczynski