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Modelling passenger assignments in public transport networks is a fundamental task for city planners, especially when deliberating network infrastructure decisions. A key aspect of a realistic model is to integrate passengers' selfish…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Tobias Harks , Sven Jäger , Michael Markl , Philine Schiewe

Growth in leisure travel has become increasingly significant economically, socially, and environmentally. However, flexible but uncoordinated travel behaviors exacerbate traffic congestion. Mobile phone records not only reveal human…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Yan Leng , Larry Rudolph , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland , Jinhua Zhao , Haris N. Koutsopolous

Spurred by the growth of transportation network companies and increasing data capabilities, vehicle routing and ride-matching algorithms can improve the efficiency of private transportation services. However, existing routing solutions do…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Ian Schneider , Jun Jie Joseph Kuan , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh

We study the problem of planning Pareto-optimal journeys in public transit networks. Most existing algorithms and speed-up techniques work by computing subjourneys to intermediary stops until the destination is reached. In contrast, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Sascha Witt

Mass transit systems are experiencing increasing congestion in many cities. The schedule-based transit assignment problem (STAP) involves a joint choice model for departure times and routes, defining a space-time path in which passengers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-29 Xia Zhou , Mark Wallace , Daniel D. Harabor , Zhenliang Ma

Delays in public transport are common, often impacting users through prolonged travel times and missed transfers. Existing solutions for handling delays remain limited; backup plans based on historical data miss opportunities for earlier…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Abdallah Abuaisha , Bojie Shen , Daniel Harabor , Peter Stuckey , Mark Wallace

Recommender systems may suffer from congestion, meaning that there is an unequal distribution of the items in how often they are recommended. Some items may be recommended much more than others. Recommenders are increasingly used in domains…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yoosof Mashayekhi , Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

The increase in congestion in surface traffic, airborne pollution, and other environmental issues have motivated the transit authorities to promote public transit worldwide. In big cities and large metropolitan areas, adding new rapid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-09 Natividad González-Blanco , Antonio J. Lozano , Vladimir Marianov , Juan A. Mesa

In the realm of urban transportation, metro systems serve as crucial and sustainable means of public transit. However, their substantial energy consumption poses a challenge to the goal of sustainability. Disturbances such as delays and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Haiqin Xie , Cheng Wang , Shicheng Li , Yue Zhang , Shanshan Wang

We propose a route choice model in which traveler behavior is represented as a utility maximizing assignment of flow across an entire network under a flow conservation constraint}. Substitution between routes depends on how much they…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-09-23 Mogens Fosgerau , Mads Paulsen , Thomas Kjær Rasmussen

Public transportation systems play a crucial role in daily commutes, business operations, and leisure activities, emphasizing the need for effective management to meet public demands. One approach to achieve this goal is by predicting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Ali Behroozi , Ali Edrisi

In this paper, we make a first attempt to incorporate both commuting demand and transit network connectivity in bus route planning (CT-Bus), and formulate it as a constrained optimization problem: planning a new bus route with k edges over…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Sheng Wang , Yuan Sun , Christopher Musco , Zhifeng Bao

We study dynamic network flows with uncertain input data under a robust optimization perspective. In the dynamic maximum flow problem, the goal is to maximize the flow reaching the sink within a given time horizon $T$, while flow requires a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Corinna Gottschalk , Arie M. C. A. Koster , Frauke Liers , Britta Peis , Daniel Schmand , Andreas Wierz

Accurate and robust trajectory predictions of road users are needed to enable safe automated driving. To do this, machine learning models are often used, which can show erratic behavior when presented with previously unseen inputs. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Manuel Muñoz Sánchez , Emilia Silvas , Jos Elfring , René van de Molengraft

Traffic assignment is a core component of many urban transport planning tools. It is used to determine how traffic is distributed over a transportation network. We study the task of computing traffic assignments for public transport: Given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Julian Patzner , Matthias Müller-Hannemann

Suppose $A$ and $B$ are two stations within the mass rapid transit network of a city. Both stations see approximately the same average daily number of passengers entering and exiting their gates. However, passengers are evenly distributed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Carmen Cabrera-Arnau , Liang Wei Ng , Howard Wong , Chen Zhong

Many special events, including sport games and concerts, often cause surges in demand and congestion for transit systems. Therefore, it is important for transit providers to understand their impact on disruptions, delays, and fare revenues.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-11 Tejas Santanam , Anthony Trasatti , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Hanyu Zhang

This article considers the stochastic on-time arrival problem in transit networks where both the travel time and the waiting time for transit services are stochastic. A specific challenge of this problem is the combinatorial solution space…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yang Liu , Sebastien Blandin , Samitha Samaranayake

This paper introduces a traffic evacuation model for railway disruptions to improve resilience. The research focuses on the problem of failure of several nodes or lines on the railway network topology. We proposed a holistic approach that…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Hangli Ge , Xiaojie Yang , Jinyu Chen , Francesco Flammini , Noboru Koshizuka

Departure time management is an efficient way in addressing the peak-hour crowding in public transport by reducing the temporal imbalance between service supply and travel demand. From the demand management perspective, the problem is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-27 Xia Zhou , Zhenliang Ma , Mark Wallace , Daniel D. Harabor