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We develop a theory of the non-local transport of two counter-propagating $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall edges coupled via a narrow disordered superconductor. The system is self-tuned to the critical point between trivial and topological phases by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Vladislav D. Kurilovich , Leonid I. Glazman

Electron correlation in a quantum many-body state appears as peculiar scattering behaviour at its boundary, symbolic of which is Andreev reflection at a metal-superconductor interface. Despite being fundamental in nature, dictated by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Masayuki Hashisaka , Thibaut Jonckheere , Takafumi Akiho , Satoshi Sasaki , Jerome Rech , Thierry Martin , Koji Muraki

We investigate the conductance statistics of a quantum-chaotic dot--a normal-metal grain--with a superconducting lead attached to it. The cases of one and two normal leads additionally attached to the dot are studied. For these two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Victor A. Gopar , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Arafa H. Aly

We study effects of disorder on the low energy single particle transport in a normal wire surrounded by a superconductor. We show that the heat conductance includes the Andreev diffusion decreasing with increase in the mean free path $\ell…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. B. Kopnin , A. S. Mel'nikov , V. M. Vinokur

We calculate the conductance of a junction between a disordered superconductor and a very strong half-metallic ferromagnet admitting electrons with only one spin projection. A usual mechanism of Andreev reflection is strongly suppressed in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. E. Ismagambetov , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. V. Feigel'man

We examine the voltage V and magnetic field B dependent Andreev conductance of a chaotic quantum dot coupled via point contacts to a normal metal and a superconductor. In the case where the contact to the superconductor dominates, we find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Clerk , P. W. Brouwer , V. Ambegaokar

We have studied the interplay of Andreev reflection and cyclotron motion of quasiparticles at a superconductor-normal-metal interface with a strong magnetic field applied parallel to the interface. Bound states are formed due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hoppe , U. Zuelicke , Gerd Schoen

We have studied magnetotransport in arrays of niobium filled grooves in an InAs/AlGaSb heterostructure. The critical field of up to 2.6 T permits to enter the quantum Hall regime. In the superconducting state, we observe strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Eroms , D. Weiss , J. De Boeck , G. Borghs , U. Zülicke

In this communication, we numerically studied disordered quantum transport in a quantum anomalous Hall insulator-superconductor junction based on the effective edge model approach. In particular, we focus on the parameter regime with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Jian-Xiao Zhang , Chao-Xing Liu

Proximity-induced superconductivity in fractional quantum Hall edges is a prerequisite to proposed realizations of parafermion zero-modes. A recent experimental work [G\"{u}l et al., Phys. Rev. X 12, 021057 (2022)] provided evidence for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Noam Schiller , Barak A. Katzir , Ady Stern , Erez Berg , Netanel H. Lindner , Yuval Oreg

Andreev reflection occurs in a normal metal-superconductor junction, when an electron on the normal side can only be transmitted as a Cooper pair in the superconductor, with the reflection of a hole on the normal side. A similar phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 K. Iyer , T. Martin , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere

The scattering of exotic quasiparticles may follow different rules than electrons. In the fractional quantum Hall regime, a quantum point contact (QPC) provides a source of quasiparticles with field effect selectable charges and statistics,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 P. Glidic , O. Maillet , C. Piquard , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , U. Gennser , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

We experimentally study electron transport across a single planar junction between the indium electrode and MnTe altermagnet candidate. We confirm standard Ohmic behavior with strictly linear current-voltage curves above the indium critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 D. Yu. Kazmin , V. D. Esin , Yu. S. Barash , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

We studied the tunnel transport between the edge of a Pfaffian fractional quantum Hall state and that of an integer quantum Hall state. Based on the duality argument between the strong and weak tunnelings, we found that an Andreev-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Ryoi Ohashi , Ryota Nakai , Takehito Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka , Kentaro Nomura

We review here a novel circuit theory of superconductivity. The existed circuit theory of Andreev reflection has been revised to account for decoherence between electrons and holes and twofold nature of the distribution function. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuli V. Nazarov

The conductance in two-dimensional (2D) normal-superconducting (NS) systems is analyzed in the limit of strong magnetic fields when the transport is mediated by the electron-hole states bound to the sample edges and NS interface, i.e., in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-03 I. M. Khaymovich , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. A. Shereshevskii , A. S. Mel'nikov

We calculate the probability distribution of the Andreev reflection eigenvalues R_n at the Fermi level in the circular ensemble of random-matrix theory. Without spin-rotation symmetry, the statistics of the electrical conductance G depends…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 C. W. J. Beenakker , J. P. Dahlhaus , M. Wimmer , A. R. Akhmerov

The Andreev Reflection is the key mechanism for the superconducting proximity effect. It provides phase correlations in a system of non-interacting electrons at mesoscopic scales, i.e. over distances much larger than the microscopic lengths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Pannetier , H. Courtois

The energy-dependent Andreev reflection eigenvalues determine the transport properties of normal-superconducting systems. We evaluate the eigenvalue density to get an insight into formation of resonant electron-hole transport channels. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Samuelsson , W. Belzig , Yu. V. Nazarov

The quasi-bound states of a superconducting quantum dot that is weakly coupled to a normal metal appear as resonances in the Andreev reflection probability, measured via the differential conductance. We study the evolution of these Andreev…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Shuo Mi , D. I. Pikulin , M. Marciani , C. W. J. Beenakker
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