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In the study of social networks, a fundamental problem is that of influence maximization (IM): How can we maximize the collective opinion of individuals in a network given constrained marketing resources? Traditionally, the IM problem has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Christopher Lynn , Daniel D. Lee

The effects of social media on critical issues, such as polarization and misinformation, are under scrutiny due to the disruptive consequences that these phenomena can have on our societies. Among the algorithms routinely used by social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Federico Cinus , Marco Minici , Corrado Monti , Francesco Bonchi

In the oscillation model that describes the user dynamics of online social networks, it is known that the fundamental equation can explicitly describe the causal relationship between the network structure and user dynamics. The fundamental…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Kakeru Ohki , Ayako Hashizume , Masaki Aida

Are online networking services complicit in facilitating social change for the worse? In two empirically informed simulation studies, we give a proof-of-concept that the speed of networking and the amplification of network actors'…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Christian Steglich

We propose the Echo-Chamber Effect assessment of an online forum. Sentiments perceived by the forum readers are at the core of the analysis; a complete message is the unit of the study. We build 14 models and apply those to represent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Marina Sokolova , Victoria Bobicev

This study investigates echo chambers in social networks through an analysis of Twitter news accounts. Utilizing bias labels from the AllSides website, we construct a dataset representing six dimensions of news bias. Through manual…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Wen Yang

Collective decision-making arises from individual agents integrating their own personal observations with information obtained from social partners. In many biological systems that exhibit collective decision-making, the process by which…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-28 Ling-Wei Kong , Naomi Ehrich Leonard , Andrew M. Hein

The rise of social media platforms has facilitated the formation of echo chambers, which are online spaces where users predominantly encounter viewpoints that reinforce their existing beliefs while excluding dissenting perspectives. This…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Faisal Alatawi , Paras Sheth , Huan Liu

The impact of social media on critical issues such as echo chambers needs to be addressed, as these phenomena can have disruptive consequences for our society. Traditional research often oversimplifies emotional tendencies and opinion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Chenxi Wang , Zongfang Liu , Dequan Yang , Xiuying Chen

Belief perseverance is the widely documented tendency of holding to a belief, even in the presence of contradicting evidence. In online environments, this tendency leads to heated arguments with users ``blocking'' each other. Introducing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-20 André Martin Timpanaro

Echo chambers in online social networks, in which users prefer to interact only with ideologically-aligned peers, are believed to facilitate misinformation spreading and contribute to radicalize political discourse. In this paper, we gauge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Wesley Cota , Silvio C. Ferreira , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Michele Starnini

Social media platforms often foster environments where users primarily engage with content that aligns with their existing beliefs, thereby reinforcing their views and limiting exposure to opposing viewpoints. In this paper, we analyze X…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Blas Kolic , Fabián Aguirre-López , Sergio Hernández-Williams , Guillermo Garduño-Hernández

When learning from others, people tend to focus their attention on those with similar views. This is often attributed to flawed reasoning, and thought to slow learning and polarize beliefs. However, we show that echo chambers are a rational…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-10 Gabriel Martinez , Nicholas H. Tenev

Recent studies have shown that online users tend to select information adhering to their system of beliefs, ignore information that does not, and join groups - i.e., echo chambers - around a shared narrative. Although a quantitative…

We analyze the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in an Ising-like system on a small-world network. The system, which is subject to the combined action of noise and an external modulation, can be interpreted as a stylized model of opinion…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcelo Kuperman , Damian Zanette

The Ising model, originally developed for understanding magnetic phase transitions, has become a cornerstone in the study of collective phenomena across diverse disciplines. In this review, we explore how Ising and Ising-like models have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

Echo chambers in online social networks, whereby users' beliefs are reinforced by interactions with like-minded peers and insulation from others' points of view, have been decried as a cause of political polarization. Here, we investigate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Corrado Monti , Michele Starnini

We present the Bayesian Echo Chamber, a new Bayesian generative model for social interaction data. By modeling the evolution of people's language usage over time, this model discovers latent influence relationships between them. Unlike…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-28 Fangjian Guo , Charles Blundell , Hanna Wallach , Katherine Heller

The relationship between the topology of a network and specific types of dynamics unfolding in networks constitutes a subject of substantial interest. One type of dynamics that has attracted increasing attention because of its several…

The Ising model is an equilibrium stochastic process used as a model in several branches of science including magnetic materials, geophysics, neuroscience, sociology and finance. Real systems of interest have finite size and a fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Konstantin Klemm