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Using Brownian Dynamics, we study the dynamical behavior of a polymer grafted onto an adhesive surface close to the mechanically induced adsorption-stretching transition. Even though the transition is first order, (in the infinite chain…

Using Brownian vibrators, we conducted a study on the structures and dynamics of quasi-2d granular materials with packing fractions ($\phi$) ranging from 0.111 to 0.832. Our observations revealed a remarkable large-scale collective motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yangrui Chen , Jie Zhang

The structure and mechanical properties of a simple two-dimensional model of a cohesive powder are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Micromechanical ingredients involve elasticity, friction, a short range attraction and,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-24 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noel Roux , Antonio Castellanos

Primordial black holes formed through the collapse of cosmological density fluctuations have been hypothesised as contributors to the dark matter content of the Universe. At the same time, their mergers could contribute to the recently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Valeriya Korol , Ilya Mandel , M. Coleman Miller , Ross P. Church , Melvyn B. Davies

We report computer simulation results on the cluster formation of dipolar colloidal particles driven by a rotating external field in a quasi-two-dimensional setup. We focus on the interplay between permanent dipolar and hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sebastian Jäger , Holger Stark , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Perturbing fluids of neutrons and protons (nuclear matter) may lead, as the most catastrophic effect, to the rearrangement of the fluid into clusters of nucleons. A similar process may occur in a single atomic nucleus undergoing a violent…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 P. Napolitani , M. Colonna , C. Mancini-Terracciano

To explore the coupling between a growing population of microorganisms such as E. coli and a nonuniform nutrient distribution, we formulate a minimalistic model. It consists of active Brownian particles that divide and grow at a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Till Welker , Holger Stark

We investigate the effect of nucleon-nucleon correlations on the initial condition of ultra-central heavy ion collisions at LHC energies. We calculate the eccentricities of the MC-Glauber and IP-Glasma models in the 0--1% centrality class…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-01 G. S. Denicol , C. Gale , S. Jeon , J. -F. Paquet , B. Schenke

Consider a system of Brownian particles on the real line where each pair of particles coalesces at a certain rate according to their intersection local time. Assume that there are infinitely many initial particles in the system. We give a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Clayton Barnes , Leonid Mytnik , Zhenyao Sun

Nuclear systems are treated within a quantum statistical approach. Correlations and cluster formation are relevant for the properties of warm dense matter, but the description is challenging and different approximations are discussed. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-21 G. Röpke

Coagulation-fragmentation processes describe the stochastic association and dissociation of particles in clusters. Cluster dynamics with cluster-cluster interactions for a finite number of particles has recently attracted attention…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-22 Nathanael Hoze , David Holcman

We investigate the phase behavior and kinetics of a monodisperse mixture of active (\textit{i.e.}, self-propelled) and passive isometric Brownian particles through Brownian dynamics simulations and theory. As in a purely active system,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Joakim Stenhammar , Raphael Wittkowski , Davide Marenduzzo , Michael E. Cates

We examine the symmetry-breaking effect of fixed constellations of particles on the surface-directed spinodal decomposition of binary blends in the presence of particles whose surfaces have a preferential affinity for one of the components.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Supriyo Ghosh , Arnab Mukherjee , Raymundo Arroyave , Jack F. Douglas

We investigate the impact of primordial mass segregation on the formation and evolution of dark star clusters (DSCs). Considering a wide range of initial conditions, we conducted $N$-body simulations of globular clusters (GCs) around the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 S. Mojtaba Ghasemi , Ali Rostami-Shirazi , Pouria Khalaj , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Hosein Haghi

Fluctuation effects at first order phase transitions driven by changes of other-than-temperature factors like pressure, concentration, or external fields are investigated by perturbation theory. The results for the fluctuation contributions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Dimo I. Uzunov

We use extreme value statistics to study the dynamics of coarsening in aggregation-fragmentation models which form condensates in the steady state. The dynamics is dominated by the formation of local condensates on a coarsening length scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Chandrashekar Iyer , Arghya Das , Mustansir Barma

Two very basic constructions involving experimental procedures are the formation of coarse-grained versions of experiments, and the formation of branching sequential experiments. The latter allow for the conditioning of states on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Alex Wilce

We investigate the problem of effusion of particles initially confined in a finite one-dimensional box of size $L$. We study both passive as well active scenarios, involving non-interacting diffusive particles and run-and-tumble particles,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Arup Biswas , Stephy Jose , Arnab Pal , Kabir Ramola

The inclusion of a fragmentation mechanism in population balance equations introduces complex interactions that make the analytical or even computational treatment much more difficult than for the pure aggregation case. This is specially…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Arturo Berrones-Santos , Luis Benavides-Vázquez , Elisa Schaeffer , Javier Almaguer

By studying a system of Brownian particles, interacting only through a local social-like force (velocity alignment), we show that self-propulsion is not a necessary feature for the flocking transition to take place as long as underdamped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Victor Dossetti , Francisco J. Sevilla