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The rates at which energy and particle densities move to equalize arbitrarily large temperature and chemical potential differences in an isolated quantum system have an emergent thermodynamical description whenever energy or particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Romain Vasseur , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

We compute parameters characterizing many-body quantum chaos for a critical Fermi surface without quasiparticle excitations. We examine a theory of $N$ species of fermions at non-zero density coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field in two spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Aavishkar A. Patel , Subir Sachdev

We study the quality of state and entanglement transmission through quantum channels described by spin chains varying both the system parameters and the initial state of the channel. We consider a vast class of one-dimensional many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Abolfazl Bayat , Leonardo Banchi , Sougato Bose , Paola Verrucchi

For biologically relevant macromolecules such as intrinsically disordered proteins, internal degrees of freedom that allow for shape changes have a large influence on both the motion and function of the compound. A detailed understanding of…

Non-Hermitian quantum many-body systems are attracting widespread interest for their exotic properties, including unconventional quantum criticality and topology. Here we study how quantum information and correlations spread under a quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Xhek Turkeshi , Marco Schiró

By removing one empty site between two occupied sites, we map the ground states of chains of hardcore bosons and spinless fermions with infinite nearest-neighbor repulsion to ground states of chains of hardcore bosons and spinless fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Siew-Ann Cheong , Christopher L. Henley

We consider the 2D Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice, as a model for single layer graphene with screened Coulomb interactions; at half filling and weak coupling, we construct its ground state correlations by a convergent multiscale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro

For a wide class of bipartite systems with localized couplings, we establish existence of an effective light-cone for propagation of entanglement. This result yields a hard lower bound on the time it takes, under ideal conditions (no loss,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Israel Michael Sigal

We investigate two different types of relativistic Kondo effects, distinguished by heavy-impurity degrees of freedom, by focusing on the energy-momentum dispersion relations of the ground state with condensates composed of a light Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Yasufumi Araki , Daiki Suenaga , Kei Suzuki , Shigehiro Yasui

We derived the corresponding boundary condition on Fermi fields to the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with boundary magnetic fields. In order to obtain the correct boundary condition from the variation of the action at the edges, we carefully…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Chihiro Matsui

We consider a diffusion process on the edges of a finite network and allow for feedback effects between different, possibly non-adjacent edges. This generalizes the setting that is common in the literature, where the only considered…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-13 Stefano Cardanobile , Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka

We consider a many body fermionic system with an incommensurate external potential and a short range interaction in one dimension. We prove that, for certain densities and weak interactions, the zero temperature thermodynamical correlations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Vieri Mastropietro

The intensity of classical bright solitons propagating in linearly coupled identical fibers can be distributed either in a stable symmetric state at strong coupling or in a stable asymmetric state if the coupling is small enough. In the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Pomeau , M. Le Berre

We consider scattering and transport in interacting quantum wires that are connected to leads. Such a setup can be represented by a minimal model of interacting fermions with inhomogeneities in the form of sudden changes in interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-10 N. Sedlmayr , J. Ohst , I. Affleck , J. Sirker , S. Eggert

We discuss physical properties of strongly correlated electron states for a linear chain obtained with the help of the recently proposed new method combining the exact diagonalization in the Fock space with an ab initio readjustment of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Rycerz , Jozef Spalek

We study out of time order correlations, $C(x,t)$ and entanglement growth in the random field XX model with open boundary conditions using the exact Jordan-Wigner transformation to a fermionic Hamiltonian. For any non-zero strength of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jonathon Riddell , Erik S. Sorensen

The study of free-space quantum communications requires tools from quantum information theory, optics and turbulence theory. Here we combine these tools to bound the ultimate rates for key and entanglement distribution through a free-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Stefano Pirandola

One of the manifestations of relativistic invariance in non-equilibrium quantum field theory is the "horizon effect" a.k.a. light-cone spreading of correlations: starting from an initially short-range correlated state, measurements of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ivan Kukuljan , Spyros Sotiriadis , Gabor Takacs

We study the low-energy behavior of metals coupled to gapless bosons. This problem arises in several contexts in modern condensed matter physics; we focus on the theory of metals near continuous quantum phase transitions (where the boson is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-06 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Steven A. Kivelson , S. Raghu

We investigate the rigidly rotating quantum thermal distribution of fermions in flat space-time. We find that thermal states diverge on the speed of light surface. We remove the divergences by enclosing the system inside a cylindrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Victor E. Ambruş , Elizabeth Winstanley