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The emergence of sixth-generation (6G) networks has spurred the development of novel testbeds, including sub-THz networks, cell-free systems, and 6G simulators. To maximize the benefits of these systems, it is crucial to make the generated…

Deep Neural Networks (DNN) are increasingly used as components of larger software systems that need to process complex data, such as images, written texts, audio/video signals. DNN predictions cannot be assumed to be always correct for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Michael Weiss , Paolo Tonella

Spin-Transfer Torque Magnetic RAM (STT-MRAM) is known as the most promising replacement for SRAM technology in large Last-Level Caches (LLCs). Despite its high-density, non-volatility, near-zero leakage power, and immunity to radiation as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Elham Cheshmikhani , Hamed Farbeh , Hossein Asadi

Distributed File Systems (DFS) are essential for managing vast datasets across multiple servers, offering benefits in scalability, fault tolerance, and data accessibility. This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of three prominent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Shubham Malhotra , Fnu Yashu , Muhammad Saqib , Dipkumar Mehta , Jagdish Jangid , Sachin Dixit

Data center downtime typically centers around IT equipment failure. Storage devices are the most frequently failing components in data centers. We present a comparative study of hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid state drives (SSDs) that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Riccardo Pinciroli , Lishan Yang , Jacob Alter , Evgenia Smirni

The SATA advertised bit error rate of one error in 10 terabytes is frightening. We moved 2 PB through low-cost hardware and saw five disk read error events, several controller failures, and many system reboots caused by security patches. We…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Catharine van Ingen

The metadata service (MDS) sits on the critical path for distributed file system (DFS) operations, and therefore it is key to the overall performance of a large-scale DFS. Common "serverful" MDS architectures, such as a single server or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Benjamin Carver , Runzhou Han , Jingyaun Zhang , Mai Zheng , Yue Cheng

Dynamic random access memory failures are a threat to the reliability of data centres as they lead to data loss and system crashes. Timely predictions of memory failures allow for taking preventive measures such as server migration and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Jasmin Bogatinovski , Qiao Yu , Jorge Cardoso , Odej Kao

Storage systems are fundamental to modern computing infrastructures, yet ensuring their correctness remains challenging in practice. Despite decades of research on system testing, many storage-system failures (including durability,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Ying Wang , Jiahui Chen , Dejun Jiang

To face future reliability challenges, it is necessary to quantify the risk of error in any part of a computing system. To this goal, the Architectural Vulnerability Factor (AVF) has long been used for chips. However, this metric is used…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Luc Jaulmes , Miquel Moretó , Mateo Valero , Marc Casas

Open-source libraries are widely used by software developers to speed up the development of products, however, they can introduce security vulnerabilities, leading to incidents like Log4Shell. With the expanding usage of open-source…

Enforcing data protection and privacy rules within large data processing applications is becoming increasingly important, especially in the light of GDPR and similar regulatory frameworks. Most modern data processing happens on top of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Zsolt Istvan , Soujanya Ponnapalli , Vijay Chidambaram

With the ever-increasing amount of data generate in the world, estimated to reach over 200 Zettabytes by 2025, pressure on efficient data storage systems is intensifying. The shift from HDD to flash-based SSD provides one of the most…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Nick Tehrany , Krijn Doekemeijer , Animesh Trivedi

Our ISCA 2013 paper provides a fundamental empirical understanding of two major factors that make it very difficult to determine the minimum data retention time of a DRAM cell, based on the first comprehensive experimental characterization…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Onur Mutlu

The ever-increasing amount, variety as well as generation and processing speed of today's data pose a variety of new challenges for developing Data-Intensive Software Systems (DISS). As with developing other kinds of software systems,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Harald Foidl , Michael Felderer , Stefan Biffl

Software vulnerabilities remain a significant risk factor in achieving security objectives within software development organizations. This is especially true where either proprietary or open-source software (OSS) is included in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 James J. Cusick

Future digital signal processing (DSP) systems must provide robustness on algorithm and application level to the presence of reliability issues that come along with corresponding implementations in modern semiconductor process technologies.…

One of the major issues with the integration of renewable energy sources into the power grid is the increased uncertainty and variability that they bring. If this uncertainty is not sufficiently addressed, it will limit the further…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-15 Joshua Comden , Zhenhua Liu , Yue Zhao

Archiving and systematic backup of large digital data generates a quick demand for multi-peta byte scale storage systems. As drive capacities continue to grow beyond the few terabytes range to address the demands of today's cloud, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Suayb S. Arslan

To help reliability of SSD arrays, Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) are commonly employed. However, the conventional reliability models of HDD RAID cannot be applied to SSD arrays, as the nature of failures in SSDs are different…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Mostafa Kishani , Saba Ahmadian , Hossein Asadi