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Intrinsic image decomposition is the process of recovering the image formation components (reflectance and shading) from an image. Previous methods employ either explicit priors to constrain the problem or implicit constraints as formulated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Partha Das , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

Unmeasured confounding is a threat to causal inference and gives rise to biased estimates. In this article, we consider the problem of individualized decision-making under partial identification. Firstly, we argue that when faced with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-22 Yifan Cui

Splitting network computations between the edge device and a server enables low edge-compute inference of neural networks but might expose sensitive information about the test query to the server. To address this problem, existing…

Networks are ubiquitous in various fields, representing systems where nodes and their interconnections constitute their intricate structures. We introduce a network decomposition scheme to reveal multiscale core-periphery structures lurking…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Wonhee Jeong , Unjong Yu , Sang Hoon Lee

Revealing the structural features of a complex system from the observed collective dynamics is a fundamental problem in network science. In order to compute the various topological descriptors commonly used to characterize the structure of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Sebastian Raimondo , Manlio De Domenico

Notwithstanding various attempts to construct a Partial Information Decomposition (PID) for multiple variables by defining synergistic, redundant, and unique information, there is no consensus on how one ought to precisely define either of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Steven J. van Enk

Network embedding has proved extremely useful in a variety of network analysis tasks such as node classification, link prediction, and network visualization. Almost all the existing network embedding methods learn to map the node IDs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Tianshu Lyu , Fei Sun , Peng Jiang , Wenwu Ou , Yan Zhang

The present paper considers leveraging network topology information to improve the convergence rate of ADMM for decentralized optimization, where networked nodes work collaboratively to minimize the objective. Such problems can be solved…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-28 Meng Ma , Bingcong Li , Georgios B. Giannakis

We consider the classical problem of discrete distribution estimation using i.i.d. samples in a novel scenario where additional side information is available on the distribution. In large alphabet datasets such as text corpora, such side…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Haricharan Balasundaram , Andrew Thangaraj

We address the problem of robot guided assembly tasks, by using a learning-based approach to identify contact model parameters for known and novel parts. First, a Variational Autoencoder (VAE) is used to extract geometric features of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Constantin Schempp , Christian Friedrich

We introduce a novel framework for decomposing interventional causal effects into synergistic, redundant, and unique components, building on the intuition of Partial Information Decomposition (PID) and the principle of M\"obius inversion.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Abel Jansma

This paper discusses the foundation of methods for accurately grasping interaction effects. The partial dependence (PD) and accumulated local effects (ALE) methods, which capture interaction effects as terms, are known as global…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Hirokazu Iwasawa , Yoshihiro Matsumori

The pervasiveness of "Internet-of-Things" in our daily life has led to a recent surge in fog computing, encompassing a collaboration of cloud computing and edge intelligence. To that effect, deep learning has been a major driving force…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Yinghan Long , Indranil Chakraborty , Kaushik Roy

The explosion of data has resulted in more and more associated text being transmitted along with images. Inspired by from distributed source coding, many works utilize image side information to enhance image compression. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Shiyu Qin , Bin Chen , Yujun Huang , Baoyi An , Tao Dai , Shu-Tao Xia

In person re-identification (ReID) tasks, many works explore the learning of part features to improve the performance over global image features. Existing methods explicitly extract part features by either using a hand-designed image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Dengjie Li , Siyu Chen , Yujie Zhong , Lin Ma

This paper focuses on camouflaged object detection (COD), which is a task to detect objects hidden in the background. Most of the current COD models aim to highlight the target object directly while outputting ambiguous camouflaged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Nobukatsu Kajiura , Hong Liu , Shin'ichi Satoh

The apparent dichotomy between information-processing and dynamical approaches to complexity science forces researchers to choose between two diverging sets of tools and explanations, creating conflict and often hindering scientific…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-26 Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando E. Rosas , Juan Carlos Farah , Murray Shanahan , Daniel Bor , Adam B. Barrett

The volume of data processed by the Large Hadron Collider experiments demands sophisticated selection rules typically based on machine learning algorithms. One of the shortcomings of these approaches is their profound sensitivity to the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Aziz Temirkhanov , Artem Ryzhikov , Denis Derkach , Mikhail Hushchyn , Nikita Kazeev , Sergei Mokhnenko

For linear models with a diverging number of parameters, it has recently been shown that modified versions of Bayesian information criterion (BIC) can identify the true model consistently. However, in many cases there is little…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-26 Heng Lian

In recent research, Tensor Product Representation (TPR) is applied for the systematic generalization task of deep neural networks by learning the compositional structure of data. However, such prior works show limited performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Taewon Park , Inchul Choi , Minho Lee