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相关论文: Exceptional scalar theories in de Sitter space

200 篇论文

Supercritical string theories in D>10 dimensions with no moduli are described, generalizing the asymmetric orientifold construction of one of the authors. By taking the number of dimensions to be large and turning on fluxes, dilaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Maloney , Eva Silverstein , Andrew Strominger

In this work, we present two brane-world-type solutions in a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model with singular space-time backgrounds. By employing a first-order superpotential formalism, we first construct the 2D analogues of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Peng Yu , Yuan Zhong , Ziqi Wang , Hui Wang , Mengyang Zhang

We propose a novel type of duality that connects a sequence of well-known theories with even-multiplicity scalar amplitudes: it relates the Yang-Mills theory coupled to a specific scalar matter sector to the nonlinear sigma model on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tomas Brauner , Yang Li , Diederik Roest , Tianzhi Wang

We present the first 3+1-dimensional numerical simulations of scalar fields with non-minimal kinetic terms. As an example, we examine the existence and stability of preheating in the presence of a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflaton coupled to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Hillary L. Child , John T. Giblin , Raquel H. Ribeiro , David Seery

I argue against the widespread notion that manifest de Sitter invariance on the full de Sitter manifold is either useful or even attainable in gauge theories. Green's functions and propagators computed in a de Sitter invariant gauge are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

Some general remarks are made about the quantum theory of scalar fields and the definition of momentum in curved space. Special emphasis is given to field theory in anti-de Sitter space, as it represents a maximally symmetric space-time of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

For the tensor field of rank-2 there are two unitary irreducible representation (UIR) in de Sitter (dS) space denoted by $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ and $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,1}$ [1]. In the flat limit only the $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ coincides to the UIR of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 H. Pejhan , M. R. Tanhayi , M. V. Takook

We introduce bi-galileon theory, the generalisation of the single galileon model introduced by Nicolis et al. The theory contains two coupled scalar fields and is described by a Lagrangian that is invariant under Galilean shifts in those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We present a theory of general two-point functions and of generalized free fields in d-dimensional de Sitter space-time which closely parallels the corresponding minkowskian theory. The usual spectral condition is now replaced by a certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bros , U. Moschella

Numerous tabletop experiments have been dedicated to exploring the manifestations of screened scalar field dark energy, such as symmetron or chameleon fields. Precise theoretical predictions require simulating field configurations within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Hauke Fischer , René I. P. Sedmik

A frame work has been presented for theoretical interpretation of various modified gravitational models which is based on the group theoretical approach and unitary irreducible representations (UIR's) of de Sitter (dS) group. In order to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Mohsen Dehghani

We study the quantum effects induced by bulk scalar fields in a model with a de Sitter (dS) brane in a flat bulk (the Vilenkin-Ipser-Sikivie model) in more than four dimensions. In ordinary dS space, it is well known that the stress tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oriol Pujolas , Takahiro Tanaka

We consider the massless scalar field on the four-dimensional sphere $S^4$. Its classical action $S={1\over 2}\int_{S^4} dV (\nabla \phi)^2$ is degenerate under the global invariance $\phi \to \phi + \hbox{constant}$. We then quantize the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Antoine Folacci

In this work we investigate the quantum theory of scalar fields propagating in a $D-$dimensional de Sitter spacetime. The method of dynamic invariants is used to obtain the solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. Alencar , I. Guedes , R. R. Landim , R. N. Costa Filho

In flat space, the scattering amplitudes of certain scalar effective field theories exhibit enhanced soft limits due to the presence of hidden symmetries. In this paper, we show that this phenomenon extends to wavefunction coefficients in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Connor Armstrong , Arthur Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

We provide further evidence to support the fact that a four-dimensional effective field theory description with de Sitter isometries in IIB string theory, overcoming the no-go and the swampland criteria, can only exist if de Sitter space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Heliudson Bernardo , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Keshav Dasgupta , Mir-Mehedi Faruk , Radu Tatar

We study the massless minimally coupled scalar field on a two--dimensional de Sitter space-time in the setting of axiomatic quantum field theory. We construct the invariant Wightman distribution obtained as the renormalized zero--mass limit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Marco Bertola , Francesco Corbetta , Ugo Moschella

In scalar-tensor theories the scalar fields generically couple nontrivially to gravity. We study the observable properties of inflationary models with non-minimally coupled inflaton and Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term. Within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Damien A. Easson , Shinji Mukohyama , Brian A. Powell

Discrete symmetries, parity, time reversal, antipodal, and charge conjugation transformations for spinor field in de Sitter space, are presented in the ambient space notation, i.e. in a coordinate independent way. The PT and PCT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Moradi , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

Owing to the existence of an invariant length at the Planck scale, Einstein special relativity breaks down at that scale. A possible solution to this problem is arguably to replace the Poincar\'e invariant Einstein special relativity by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 A. Araujo , D. F. Lopez , J. G. Pereira