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The question of deriving general force/flux relationships that apply out of the linear response regime is a central topic of theories for nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. This work applies an information theory perspective to compute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 David M. Rogers

The strength of the non-adiabatic spin torque is currently under strong debate, as its value differs by orders of magnitude as well in theoretical predictions as in measurements. Here, a measurement scheme is presented that allows to…

We consider a microscopic model of itinerant electrons coupled via ferromagnetic exchange to a local magnetization whose direction vector n(r,t) varies in space and time. We assume that to first order in the spatial gradient and time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Frederic Piechon , Andre Thiaville

Recent studies have found that fluctuations of magnetization transfer in integrable spin chains violate the central limit property. Here we revisit the problem of anomalous counting statistics in the Landau-Lifshitz field theory by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Žiga Krajnik , Johannes Schmidt , Enej Ilievski , Tomaž Prosen

In this paper, we consider spin-diffusion Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations (SDLLG), which consist of the time-dependent Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation coupled with a time-dependent diffusion equation for the electron spin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Giovanni Di Fratta , Ansgar Jüngel , Dirk Praetorius , Valeriy Slastikov

Non-equilibrium steady states are subject to intense investigations but still poorly understood. For instance, the derivation of Fourier law in Hamiltonian systems is a problem that still poses several obstacles. In order to investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-15 Chiara Franceschini , Cristian Giardina

Non-adiabatic correction to spin transfer torque arising from fast-varying spin texture is calculated treating conduction electron fully quantum mechanically. The torque is non-local in space, and is shown to equivalent to a force (due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno , Junya Shibata , Yann Lemaho , Kyung-Jin Lee

The Landau-Lifshitz equation governing magnetization dynamics is written in terms of the amplitudes of normal modes associated with the micromagnetic system's appropriate ground state. This results in a system of nonlinear ordinary…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 S. Perna , F. Bruckner , C. Serpico , D. Suess , M. d'Aquino

We investigate the dynamical and steady-state spin response of the nonequilibrium Anderson model to magnetic fields, bias voltage, and temperature using a numerically exact method combining a bold-line quantum Monte Carlo technique with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Guy Cohen , Emanuel Gull , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis , Eran Rabani

We monitor the Landau-Zener dynamics of a single-ion magnet in a spin-transistor geometry. For increasing field-sweep rates, the spin reversal probability shows increasing deviations from that of a closed system. In the low-conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. Troiani , C. Godfrin , S. Thiele , F. Balestro , W. Wernsdorfer , S. Klyatskaya , M. Ruben , M. Affronte

Spin transport currents and the spin-transfer torques in voltage-biased superconducting-ferromagnetic nanopillars (SFNFS point contacts) are computed. We develop and implement an algorithm based on the Ricatti formulation of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Erhai Zhao , J. A. Sauls

In the framework of the Landau-Lifshitz equations without any dissipation (an approximation which may also be helpful for finite but weak Gilbert damping), with all interactions included, for general ground states, geometries and domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. Krey

We report the results of a numerical study of nonequilibrium steady states for a class of Hamiltonian models. In these models of coupled matter-energy transport, particles exchange energy through collisions with pinned-down rotating disks.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kevin K. Lin , Lai-Sang Young

The atomistic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation is challenged when modeling spintronic devices where Joule heating is significant, due to its core assumption of a constant magnetization magnitude. Based on a statistical framework that treats…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Pascal Thibaudeau , Mouad Fattouhi , Liliana D. Buda-Prejbeanu

Anisotropic single-molecule magnets may be thought of as molecular switches, with possible applications to molecular spintronics. In this paper, we consider current-induced switching in single-molecule junctions containing an anisotropic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Niels Bode , Liliana Arrachea , Gustavo S. Lozano , Tamara S. Nunner , Felix von Oppen

We train a neural network as the universal exchange-correlation functional of density-functional theory that simultaneously reproduces both the exact exchange-correlation energy and potential. This functional is extremely non-local, but…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Jonathan Schmidt , Carlos L. Benavides-Riveros , Miguel A. L. Marques

The Landau-Lifshitz equation for the magnetization dynamics of a single-domain magnetic system is solved using the methods of self-organization. The description takes into account the torque due to spin transfer. The potential energy of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Gorley , P. P. Horley , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas , W. Dobrowolski

Learning from data has led to a paradigm shift in computational materials science. In particular, it has been shown that neural networks can learn the potential energy surface and interatomic forces through examples, thus bypassing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Jianhua Ma , Puhan Zhang , Yaohua Tan , Avik W. Ghosh , Gia-Wei Chern

We propose a mean-field theory for nonequilibrium phase transitions to a periodically oscillating state in spin models. A nonequilibrium generalization of the Landau free energy is obtained from the join distribution of the magnetization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Laura Guislain , Eric Bertin

The solution of complex many-body lattice models can often be found by defining an energy functional of the relevant density of the problem. For instance, in the case of the Hubbard model the spin-resolved site occupation is enough to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-20 James Nelson , Rajarshi Tiwari , Stefano Sanvito