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Social media has become extremely influential when it comes to policy making in modern societies, especially in the western world, where platforms such as Twitter allow users to follow politicians, thus making citizens more involved in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Dimosthenis Antypas , Alun Preece , Jose Camacho-Collados

Large language models (LLMs) acquire beliefs about gender from training data and can therefore generate text with stereotypical gender attitudes. Prior studies have demonstrated model generations favor one gender or exhibit stereotypes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Sharon Levy , William D. Adler , Tahilin Sanchez Karver , Mark Dredze , Michelle R. Kaufman

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to simulate social behaviour, yet their political biases and interaction dynamics in debates remain underexplored. We investigate how LLM type and agent gender attributes influence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Aishwarya Bandaru , Fabian Bindley , Trevor Bluth , Nandini Chavda , Baixu Chen , Ethan Law

Research from a variety of fields including psychology and linguistics have found correlations and patterns in personal attributes and behavior, but efforts to understand the broader heterogeneity in human behavior have not yet integrated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Vincent Wong , Yaneer Bar-Yam

Engaging with online social media platforms is an important part of life as a public figure in modern society, enabling connection with broad audiences and providing a platform for spreading ideas. However, public figures are often…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Liam Burke-Moore , Angus R. Williams , Jonathan Bright

Neural language models, which reach state-of-the-art results on most natural language processing tasks, are trained on large text corpora that inevitably contain value-burdened content and often capture undesirable biases, which the models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Adnan Al Ali , Jindřich Libovický

Intellectual humility (IH)-a recognition of one's own intellectual limitations-can reduce polarization and foster more understanding across lines of difference. Yet little work explores how IH can be systematically defined, measured,…

The #MeToo movement on Twitter has drawn attention to the pervasive nature of sexual harassment and violence. While #MeToo has been praised for providing support for self-disclosures of harassment or violence and shifting societal response,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Aaron Mueller , Zach Wood-Doughty , Silvio Amir , Mark Dredze , Alicia L. Nobles

Journalists play a vital role in surfacing issues of societal importance, but their choices of what to highlight and who to interview are influenced by societal biases. In this work, we use natural language processing tools to measure these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Rebecca Dorn , Yiwen Ma , Fred Morstatter , Kristina Lerman

Popular media reflects and reinforces societal biases through the use of tropes, which are narrative elements, such as archetypal characters and plot arcs, that occur frequently across media. In this paper, we specifically investigate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Dhruvil Gala , Mohammad Omar Khursheed , Hannah Lerner , Brendan O'Connor , Mohit Iyyer

Pain is an inherent part of human existence, manifesting as both physical and emotional experiences, and can be categorized as either acute or chronic. Over the years, extensive research has been conducted to understand the causes of pain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Ancita Maria Andrade , Tanvi Banerjee , Ramakrishna Mundugar

While cross-partisan conversations are central to a vibrant democracy, these are hard conversations to have, especially in the United States amidst unprecedented levels of partisan animosity. Such interactions often devolve into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Ashwin Rajadesingan , Carolyn Duran , Paul Resnick , Ceren Budak

Several computational tools have been developed to detect and identify sexism, misogyny, and gender-based hate speech, particularly on online platforms. These tools draw on insights from both social science and computer science. Given the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Aditi Dutta , Susan Banducci , Chico Q. Camargo

Political elites play an important role in the proliferation of online misinformation. However, an understanding of how fact-checking platforms pick up politicized misinformation for fact-checking is still in its infancy. Here, we conduct…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuwei Chuai , Jichang Zhao , Nicolas Pröllochs , Gabriele Lenzini

AI-companionship platforms are rapidly reshaping how people form emotional, romantic, and parasocial bonds with non-human agents, raising new questions about how these relationships intersect with gendered online behavior and exposure to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Erica Coppolillo , Emilio Ferrara

The news media shape public opinion, and often, the visual bias they contain is evident for human observers. This bias can be inferred from how different media sources portray different subjects or topics. In this paper, we model visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Christopher Thomas , Adriana Kovashka

Against a backdrop of tensions related to EU membership, we find levels of online abuse toward UK MPs reach a new high. Race and religion have become pressing topics globally, and in the UK this interacts with "Brexit" and the rise of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Genevieve Gorrell , Mehmet E. Bakir , Mark A. Greenwood , Ian Roberts , Kalina Bontcheva

Survivors of sexual harassment frequently share their experiences on social media, revealing their feelings and emotions and seeking advice. We observed that on Reddit, survivors regularly share long posts that describe a combination of (i)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Vaibhav Garg , Jiaqing Yuan , Rujie Xi , Munindar P. Singh

Women are underrepresented in many areas of journalistic newsrooms. In this paper, we examine if this established effect continues in the new forms of journalistic communication, Social Media Networks. We used mentions, retweets, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Benedict Witzenberger , Jürgen Pfeffer

Many openly non-binary gender individuals participate in social networks. However, the relationship between gender and online interactions is not well understood, which may result in disparate treatment by large language models. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Rebecca Dorn , Negar Mokhberian , Julie Jiang , Jeremy Abramson , Fred Morstatter , Kristina Lerman