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In photoacoustic imaging, ultrasound waves generated by a temperature rise after illumination of light absorbing structures are measured on the sample surface. These measurements are then used to reconstruct the optical absorption. We…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Oliver Lang , Peter Kovacs , Christian Motz , Mario Huemer , Thomas Berer , Peter Burgholzer

We present a fully automated system for sizing nasal Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) masks. The system is comprised of a mix of HOG object detectors as well as multiple convolutional neural network stages for facial landmark detection. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Benjamin Johnston , Philip de Chazal

An extended aperture has the potential to greatly improve ultrasound imaging performance. This work extends the effective aperture size by coherently compounding the received radio frequency data from multiple transducers. A framework is…

High-quality three-dimensional (3D) photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is gaining increasing attention in clinical applications. To address the challenges of limited space and high costs, irregular geometric transducer arrays that conform to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Shuang Li , Yibing Wang , Jian Gao , Chulhong Kim , Seongwook Choi , Yu Zhang , Qian Chen , Yao Yao , Changhui Li

Simulations of three dimensional ultrasound propagation in heterogeneous media are computationally intensive due to the constraints arising from the large size of the domain, which is on the order of hundreds of wavelengths, and the small…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Gianmarco Pinton

Applying standard algorithms to sparse data problems in photoacoustic tomography (PAT) yields low-quality images containing severe under-sampling artifacts. To some extent, these artifacts can be reduced by iterative image reconstruction…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Stephan Antholzer , Johannes Schwab , Robert Nuster , Markus Haltmeier

Computed ultrasound tomography in echo mode (CUTE) allows determining the spatial distribution of speed-of-sound (SoS) inside tissue using handheld pulse-echo ultrasound (US). This technique is based on measuring the changing phase of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Patrick Stähli , Maju Kuriakose , Martin Frenz , Michael Jaeger

Photo-acoustic Tomography (PAT) and Thermo-acoustic Tomography (TAT) are medical imaging modalities that combine the high contrast of radiative properties of tissues with the high resolution of ultrasound. In both modalities, a first step…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Guillaume Bal

Acoustic holograms are the keystone of modern acoustics. It encodes three-dimensional acoustic fields in two dimensions, and its quality determine the performance of acoustic systems. Optimisation methods that control only the phase of an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Tatsuki Fushimi , Kenta Yamamoto , Yoichi Ochiai

Image sensors are the backbone of many imaging technologies of great importance to modern sciences, being particularly relevant in biomedicine. An ideal image sensor should be usable through all the electromagnetic spectrum (large…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Juan Aguirre

Verification of patient specific proton stopping powers obtained in the patient treatment position can be used to reduce the distal margins needed in particle beam planning. Proton radiography can be used as a pre-treatment instrument to…

Ultrasound (US) imaging is a vital adjunct to mammography in breast cancer screening and diagnosis, but its reliance on hand-held transducers often lacks repeatability and heavily depends on sonographers' skills. Integrating US systems from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Yuxin Chen , Yifan Yin , Julian Brown , Kevin Wang , Yi Wang , Ziyi Wang , Russell H. Taylor , Yixuan Wu , Emad M. Boctor

X-ray-induced acoustic computed tomography (XACT) as a novel imaging modality has shown great potential in applications ranging from biomedical imaging to nondestructive testing. Improving the signal-to-noise ratio and removing the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Mohamed Elsayed Eldib

Integrating sphere (IS) techniques combined with an inverse adding doubling (IAD) algorithm have been widely used for determination of optical properties of ex vivo tissues. Semi-infinite samples are required in such cases. The aim of this…

A design for photoacoustic mass sensors operating above 100 GHz is proposed. The design is based on impulsive optical excitation of a pseudosurface acoustic wave in a surface phononic crystal with nanometric periodic grating, and on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Damiano Nardi , Elisa Zagato , Gabriele Ferrini , Claudio Giannetti , Francesco Banfi

This is the second article in a series of two which report on a matrix approach for ultrasound imaging in heterogeneous media. This article describes the quantification and correction of aberration, i.e. the distortion of an image caused by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 William Lambert , Laura A. Cobus , Justine Robin , Mathias Fink , Alexandre Aubry

Photoacoustic (PA) technology can provide information on both the physical structure and chemical composition of bone, showing great potential in bone assessment. However, due to the complex composition and porous structure of cancellous…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Wenyi Xu , Weiya Xie , Dong Yu , Haohan Sun , Ying Gu , Xingliang Tao , Menglu Qian , Liming Cheng , Hao Wang , Qian Cheng

An alternative approach to ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) for medical imaging is proposed, with the intent to (i) shorten acquisition time for devices with a large number of emitters, (ii) eliminate the calibration step, and (iii)…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Ines Elisa Ulrich , Christian Boehm , Andrea Zunino , Cyrill Bösch , Andreas Fichtner

Photoacoustic(PA) imaging is a non-destructive and non-invasive technology for visualizing minute blood vessel structures in the body using ultrasonic sensors. In PA imaging, the image quality of a single-shot image is poor, and it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Tatsuhiro Eguchi , Shumpei Takezaki , Mihoko Shimano , Takayuki Yagi , Ryoma Bise

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a powerful imaging modality that relies on the PA effect. PAI works on the principle of electromagnetic energy absorption by the exogenous contrast agents and/or endogenous molecules present in the biological…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Mohsin Zafar , Qiuyun Xu , Rayyan Manwar
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