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Viscoelastic fluids impact the locomotion of swimming microorganisms and can be harnessed to devise new types of self-propelling devices. Here we report on experiments demonstrating the use of normal stress differences for propulsion. Rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Jhonny A. Puente-Velazquez , Francisco A. Godinez , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

We study the dynamics and interaction of two swimming bacteria, modeled by self-propelled dumbbell-type structures. We focus on alignment dynamics of a coplanar pair of elongated swimmers, which propel themselves either by pushing" or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-24 Vitaliy Gyrya , Igor S. Aranson , Leonid V. Berlyand , Dmitry Karpeev

Using molecular dynamics we investigate the thermodynamics, dynamics and structure of 250 diatomic molecules interacting by a core-softened potential. This system exhibits thermodynamics, dynamics and structural anomalies: a maximum in…

Experiment shows that dumbbells, placed inside a tilted hollow cylindrical drum that rotates slowly around its axis, climb uphill by forming dynamically stable pairs, seemingly against the pull of gravity. Analysis of this experiment shows…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Shankar Ghosh , A. P. Merin , S. Bhattacharya , Nitin Nitsure

Using collision driven discrete molecular dynamics (DMD), we investigate the thermodynamics and dynamics of systems of 500 dumbbell molecules interacting by a purely repulsive ramp-like discretized potential, consisting of $n$ steps of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paulo A. Netz , Sergey Buldyrev , Marcia C. Barbosa , H. E. Stanley

Combining experimental observations of Quincke roller clusters with computer simulations and a stability analysis, we explore the formation and stability of two interlocked self-propelled dumbbells. For large self-propulsion and significant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Abraham Maulean-Amieva , C. Patrick Royall , Hartmut Löwen

In this paper we study the self-propulsion of a dumbbell micro-robot submerged in a viscous fluid. The micro-robot consists of two rigid spherical beads connected by a rod or a spring; the rod's/spring's length is changing periodically. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Vladimir A. Vladimirov

We study the emergent orientational dynamics of a dumbbell dimer -- two asymmetric monomers connected by a linking spring -- in a three-dimensional chiral environment with odd viscosity. In classical systems with conserved parity symmetry,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Michalis Chatzittofi , Yuto Hosaka

We recently introduced a model of an asymmetric dumbbell made of two hydrodynamically coupled subunits as a minimal model for a macromolecular complex, in order to explain the observation of enhanced diffusion of catalytically active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Tunrayo Adeleke-Larodo , Pierre Illien , Ramin Golestanian

Recent molecular dynamics simulations show that thermal gradients can induce electric fields in water that are comparable in magnitude to electric fields seen in ionic thin films and biomembranes. This surprising non-equilibrium phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Alpha A. Lee

The dynamics of elastic dumbbells in linear shear flow is investigated by fluid particle dynamics simulations at small Reynolds numbers. The positive contribution of a single dumbbell to the effective shear viscosity is determined via the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Johannes Greber , Jochen Bammert , Philippe Peyla , Walter Zimmermann

We present a numerical study of the asymmetric dumbbell model consisting of ``molecules'' constructed as two different-sized Lennard-Jones spheres connected by a rigid bond. In terms of the largest (A) particle radius, we report data for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Eman Attia , Jeppe C. Dyre , Ulf R. Pedersen

Exact relaxation times and eigenfunctions for a simple mechanical model of polymer dynamics are obtained using supersymmetry methods of quantum mechanics. The model includes the finite extensibility of the molecule and does not make use of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Ilg , I. V. Karlin , S. Succi

Motivated by the implications of the complex and dynamic modular geometry of an enzyme on its motion, we investigate the effect of combining long-range internal and external hydrodynamic interactions due to thermal fluctuations with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tunrayo Adeleke-Larodo , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

When a colloidal probe is forced through a viscoelastic fluid which is characterized by a long stress-relaxation time, the fluid is excited out of equilibrium. This is leading to a number of interesting effects including a non-trivial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Karthika Krishna Kumar , Juliana Caspers , Félix Ginot , Matthias Krüger , Clemens Bechinger

We investigate a two-dimensional system of active Brownian dumbbells using molecular dynamics simulations. In this model, each dumbbell is driven by an active force oriented perpendicular to the axis connecting its two constituent beads. We…

In order to investigate the rheological properties of viscoelastic fluids by mesoscopic hydrodynamics methods, we develop a multi-particle collision dynamics (MPC) model for a fluid of harmonic dumbbells. The algorithm consists of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-05 Yu-Guo Tao , Ingo O. Goetze , Gerhard Gompper

We study conformational properties of diluted dumbbell polymers which consist of two rings that are attached to both ends of a linear spacer segment by using analytical methods of field theory and bead-spring coarse-grained molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Khristine Haydukivska , Viktoria Blavatska , Jaroslaw Paturej

Active gels play an important role in biology and in inspiring biomimetic active materials, due to their ability to change shape, size and create their own morphology; the relevant mechanics behind these changes is driven by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Anne Bernheim-Groswasser , Gefen Livne , Paola Nardinocchi , Filippo Recrosi , Luciano Teresi

We study the dynamics of quasi-two-dimensional concentrated suspensions of colloidal particles in active gels by computer simulations. Remarkably, we find that activity induces a dynamic clustering of colloids even in the absence of any…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-11 G. Foffano , J. S. Lintuvuori , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo
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