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We develop a Bregman proximal gradient method for structure learning on linear structural causal models. While the problem is non-convex, has high curvature and is in fact NP-hard, Bregman gradient methods allow us to neutralize at least…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-06 Manon Romain , Alexandre d'Aspremont

We prove that the category of directed graphs and graph maps carries a cofibration category structure in which the weak equivalences are the graph maps inducing isomorphisms on path homology.

The settling of heavy spherical particles in a column of quiescent fluid is investigated. The performed experiments cover a range of Galileo numbers ($110 \leq \text{Ga} \leq 310$) for a fixed density ratio of $\Gamma = \rho_p/\rho_f =…

We discuss spectral properties of a charged quantum particle confined to a chain graph consisting of an infinite array of rings under influence of a magnetic field assuming a $\delta$-coupling at the points where the rings touch. We start…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Pavel Exner , Stepan Manko

We prove intertwining relations by twisted gradients for Markov semi-groups. These relations are applied to Brascamp-Lieb type inequalities and spectral gap results. It generalizes the results of [1] from the Euclidean space to Riemannian…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Baptiste Huguet

The weak convergence of orthogonal polynomials is given under conditions on the asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients in the three-term recurrence relation. The results generalize known results and are applied to several systems of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Walter Van Assche

Recently the characterization of the compactness in the space $BV([0,1])$ of functions of bounded Jordan variation was given. Here, certain generalizations of this result are given for the spaces of functions of bounded Waterman…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-02 Jacek Gulgowski

Divergence-form operators with stationary random coefficients homogenize over large scales. We investigate the effect of certain perturbations of the medium on the homogenized coefficients. The perturbations that we consider are rare at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-20 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We present the results of an experimental study of patterned segregation in a horizontally shaken shallow layer of a binary mixture of dry particles. An order parameter for the segregated structures is defined and the effect of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro M. Reis , Tom Mullin

The impact of coherence on the nonlinear optical response and stationary transport is studied in quantum cascade laser structures. Nonequilibrium effects such as pump-probe signals, the spatio-temporally resolved electron density evolution,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-12 C. Weber , A. Wacker , A. Knorr

Sampling methods, as important inference and learning techniques, are typically designed for unconstrained domains. However, constraints are ubiquitous in machine learning problems, such as those on safety, fairness, robustness, and many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Ruqi Zhang , Qiang Liu , Xin T. Tong

The development of chiral perturbation theory in hyperon phenomenology has been troubled due to power-counting subtleties and to a possible slow convergence. Furthermore, the presence of baryon-resonances, e.g. the lowest-lying decuplet,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 J. Martin Camalich , L. S. Geng , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

I re-examine the relation between virial mass and concentration for groups and clusters of galaxies as measured in a number of recent works. As previously noted by several authors, low-mass clusters and groups of galaxies display…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Fedeli

When applied to binary solutions, thermal gradients lead to the generation of concentration-gradients and thus to inhomogeneous systems. While being known for more than 150 years, the molecular origins for this phenomenon are still debated,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Mario Araujo-Rocha , Alejandro Diaz-Marquez , Guillaume Stirnemann

Dissipative features of dark matter affect its clustering properties and could lead to observable consequences for the evolution of large--scale structure. We analyse the evolution of cold dark matter density perturbations allowing for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Giovanni Acquaviva , Anslyn John , Aurélie Pénin

We examine the large-network, low-loading behaviour of an attractor neural network, the so-called bistable gradient network (BGN). We use analytical and numerical methods to characterize the attractor states of the network and their basins…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

Given an objective function that is invariant under an action of a Lie group, we study how its subgradients relate to the orbits of the action. Our main finding is that they satisfy projection formulae analogous to those stemming from the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-16 Cédric Josz

We examine how well the physical properties of clumps in turbulent molecular clouds can be determined by measurements of observed clump structures. We compare simulated observations of three-dimensional numerical models of isothermal,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Javier Ballesteros-Paredes , Mordecai-M. Mac Low

The diffraction of electromagnetic waves at the surface periodic structures accompanied by strong anomalous effects in different diffraction orders is considered in great detail for high-contrast interfaces. We restrict our discussion to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 T. Rokhmanova , A. V. Kats
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