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Wave shape (e.g. wave skewness and asymmetry) impacts sediment transport, remote sensing and ship safety. Previous work showed that wind affects wave shape in intermediate and deep water. Here, we investigate the effect of wind on wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Thomas Zdyrski , Falk Feddersen

We derive analytical formulas for the wake and wave drag of a disturbance moving arbitrarily at the air-water interface. We show that, provided a constant velocity is reached in finite time, the unsteady surface displacement converges to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Lucas Gierczak , Assil Fadle , Maxence Arutkin , Elie Raphaël , Michael Benzaquen

In this paper the capabilities of the turbulence-resolving Eulerian-Eulerian two-phase flow model to predict the suspension of mono-dispersed finite-sized solid particles in a boundary layer flow are investigated. For heavier-than-fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Antoine Mathieu , Julien Chauchat , Cyrille Bonamy , Guillaume Balarac , Tian-Jian Hsu

The relation between the flux of temperature (or buoyancy), the vertical temperature gradient and the height above the bottom, is investigated in an oceanographic context, using high-resolution temperature measurements. The model for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Andrea A. Cimatoribus , Hans van Haren

We study turbulent flows in planar channels with unstable thermal stratification, using direct numerical simulations in a wide range of Reynolds and Rayleigh numbers and reaching flow conditions which are representative of asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sergio Pirozzoli , Matteo Bernardini , Roberto Verzicco , Paolo Orlandi

Accurate representation of atmosphere-ocean boundary layers, including the interplay of turbulence, surface waves, and air-sea fluxes, remains a challenge in geophysical fluid dynamics, particularly for climate simulations. This study…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Long Li , Etienne Mémin , Bertrand Chapron

We describe, test, and apply a technique to incorporate full-sun, surface flux evolution into an MHD model of the global solar corona. Requiring only maps of the evolving surface flux, our method is similar to that of Lionello et al.…

Wind-wave and ocean current interactions affect critical coastal and oceanic processes, yet modeling these interactions presents significant challenges. The western North Atlantic Ocean provides an ideal test environment for coupled…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Maria Venolia , Reza Marsooli , Jaime R. Calzada

We present laboratory experiments of surface wave turbulence excited by paddles in the deep water regime. The free surface is seeded with buoyant particles that are advected and dispersed by the flow. Positions and velocities of the…

We conducted high-resolution large-eddy simulations over a real urban district in Barcelona to examine the impact of wind direction on near-ground flow. The computational mesh resolves over 500 million degrees of freedom, with a spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ivette Rodríguez , Josep Maria Duró , Ernest Mestres , Ming Teng , Oriol Lehmkuhl

In situ and remotely sensed observations have potential to facilitate data-driven predictive models for oceanography. A suite of machine learning models, including regression, decision tree and deep learning approaches were developed to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Stefan Wolff , Fearghal O'Donncha , Bei Chen

What do the ocean surface and a swaying flag have in common? Both are deformable surfaces exhibiting chaotic motion when exposed to turbulent flows. Whether such motion is primarily driven by flow turbulence or by nonlinear dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Giulio Foggi Rota , Andrea Mazzino , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We present a model for mixed layer (ML) mesoscale (M) fluxes of an arbitrary tracer in terms of the resolved fields (mean tracer and mean velocity). The treatment of an arbitrary tracer, rather than only buoyancy, is necessary since OGCMs…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-06-30 V. M. Canuto , M. S. Dubovikov , A. Leboissetier

The particle trajectories in irrotational, incompressible and inviscid deep-water surface gravity waves are open, leading to a net drift in the direction of wave propagation commonly referred to as the Stokes Drift, which is responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Aidan Blaser , Raphaël Benamran , A. Bia Villas Bôas , Luc Lenain , Nick Pizzo

Superhydrophobic surfaces demonstrate promising potential for skin friction reduction in naval and hydrodynamic applications. Recent developments of superhydrophobic surfaces aiming for scalable applications use random distribution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jongmin Seo , Ali Mani

We present here a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of Lillgrund offshore wind farm, which is located in the Oresund Strait between Sweden and Denmark. The simulation combines a dynamic representation of wind turbines embedded…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Angus Creech , Wolf-Gerrit Früh , A. Eoghan Maguire

We explore the dynamical response of the free surface of an ultra-soft solid driven by a localized moving pressure disturbance. Experiments reveal a steady V-shaped wake analogous to a surface Mach wedge. A simple geometric argument…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Aditi Chakrabarti , Divya Jaganathan , Robert Haussman , L. Mahadevan

Eddy detection is a critical task for ocean scientists to understand and analyze ocean circulation. In this paper, we introduce a hybrid eddy detection approach that combines sea surface height (SSH) and velocity fields with geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Weiping Hua , Karen Bemis , Dujuan Kang , Sedat Ozer , Deborah Silver

Wind speed retrieval at sea surface is of primary importance for scientific and operational applications. Besides weather models, in-situ measurements and remote sensing technologies, especially satellite sensors, provide complementary…

Accurate subgrid-scale turbulence models are needed to perform realistic numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the subsurface flows of the Sun. To perform large-eddy simulations (LES) of turbulent MHD flows, three unknown terms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 G. Balarac , A. G. Kosovichev , O. Brugière , A. A. Wray , N. N. Mansour