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The Hausdorff distance is a fundamental metric with widespread applications across various fields. However, its computation remains computationally expensive, especially for large-scale datasets. In this work, we present RT-HDIST, the first…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 YoungWoo Kim , Jaehong Lee , Duksu Kim

The computation of the distance of two time series is time-consuming for any elastic distance function that accounts for misalignments. Among those functions, DTW is the most prominent. However, a recent extensive evaluation has shown that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Jana Holznigenkemper , Christian Komusiewicz , Bernhard Seeger

In the era of big data, k-means clustering has been widely adopted as a basic processing tool in various contexts. However, its computational cost could be prohibitively high as the data size and the cluster number are large. It is well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 Cheng-Hao Deng , Wan-Lei Zhao

In the age of real-time online traffic information and GPS-enabled devices, fastest-path computations between two points in a road network modeled as a directed graph, where each directed edge is weighted by a "travel time" value, are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Renjie Chen , Craig Gotsman

Previously in 2014, we proposed the Nearest Descent (ND) method, capable of generating an efficient Graph, called the in-tree (IT). Due to some beautiful and effective features, this IT structure proves well suited for data clustering.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-07 Teng Qiu , Yongjie Li

Nearest neighbor search is known as a challenging issue that has been studied for several decades. Recently, this issue becomes more and more imminent in viewing that the big data problem arises from various fields. In this paper, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Wan-Lei Zhao , Jie Yang , Cheng-Hao Deng

Analyzing high-dimensional data with manifold learning algorithms often requires searching for the nearest neighbors of all observations. This presents a computational bottleneck in statistical manifold learning when observations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Fan Cheng , Anastasios Panagiotelis , Rob J Hyndman

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently emerged as a promising approach to tackling power allocation problems in wireless networks. Since unpaired transmitters and receivers are often spatially distant, the distance-based threshold is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Lili Chen , Jingge Zhu , Jamie Evans

Data streams are often defined as large amounts of data flowing continuously at high speed. Moreover, these data are likely subject to changes in data distribution, known as concept drift. Given all the reasons mentioned above, learning…

This paper presents a simple kinetic data structure for maintaining all the nearest neighbors of a set of $n$ moving points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, where the trajectory of each point is an algebraic function of at most constant degree $s$. The…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 Zahed Rahmati , Mohammad Ali Abam , Valerie King , Sue Whitesides

Fast k-Nearest Neighbor search over real-valued vector spaces (KNN) is an important algorithmic task for information retrieval and recommendation systems. We present a method for using reduced precision to represent vectors through…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Anthony Ko , Iman Keivanloo , Vihan Lakshman , Eric Schkufza

Approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) in high-dimensional spaces is a pivotal challenge in the field of machine learning. In recent years, graph-based methods have emerged as the superior approach to ANNS, establishing a new state of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Kejing Lu , Chuan Xiao , Yoshiharu Ishikawa

Our aim is to develop dynamic data structures that support $k$-nearest neighbors ($k$-NN) queries for a set of $n$ point sites in the plane in $O(f(n) + k)$ time, where $f(n)$ is some polylogarithmic function of $n$. The key component is a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Sarita de Berg , Frank Staals

While transmission switching is known to reduce power generation costs, the difficulty of solving even DC optimal transmission switching (DCOTS) has prevented optimal transmission switching from becoming commonplace in real-time power…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-17 Emma S. Johnson , Shabbir Ahmed , Santanu S. Dey , Jean-Paul Watson

Nearest neighbor (NN) graph based visual re-ranking has emerged as a powerful approach for improving retrieval accuracy, offering the advantages of effectively exploring high-dimensional manifolds without requiring additional fine-tuning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Jaeyoon Kim , Yoonki Cho , Taeyoung Kim , Sung-Eui Yoon

In this paper we describe a new brute force algorithm for building the $k$-Nearest Neighbor Graph ($k$-NNG). The $k$-NNG algorithm has many applications in areas such as machine learning, bio-informatics, and clustering analysis. While…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Ivan Komarov , Ali Dashti , Roshan D'Souza

Big data mining is well known to be an important task for data science, because it can provide useful observations and new knowledge hidden in given large datasets. Proximity-based data analysis is particularly utilized in many real-life…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Daichi Amagata , Yusuke Arai , Sumio Fujita , Takahiro Hara

Approximate nearest neighbor search (ANN) is a common way to retrieve relevant search results, especially now in the context of large language models and retrieval augmented generation. One of the most widely used algorithms for ANN is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Nina Mishra , Yonatan Naamad , Tal Wagner , Lichen Zhang

Neighborhood graphs are gaining popularity as a concise data representation in machine learning. However, naive graph construction by pairwise distance calculation takes $O(n^2)$ runtime for $n$ data points and this is prohibitively slow…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-04-22 Takeaki Uno , Masashi Sugiyama , Koji Tsuda

We present a new approach for the approximate K-nearest neighbor search based on navigable small world graphs with controllable hierarchy (Hierarchical NSW, HNSW). The proposed solution is fully graph-based, without any need for additional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Yu. A. Malkov , D. A. Yashunin