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We prove that Poisson measures are invariant under (random) intensity preserving transformations whose finite difference gradient satisfies a cyclic vanishing condition. The proof relies on moment identities of independent interest for…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-24 Nicolas Privault

We study the zero sets of the independence polynomial on recursive sequences of graphs. We prove that for a maximally independent starting graph and a stable and expanding recursion algorithm, the zeros of the independence polynomial are…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-25 Mikhail Hlushchanka , Han Peters

The paper is concerned with asymptotic properties of the principal components analysis of functional data. The currently available results assume the existence of the fourth moment. We develop analogous results in a setting which does not…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-10 Piotr Kokoszka , Stilian Stoev , Qian Xiong

We characterize the set of properties of Boolean-valued functions on a finite domain $\mathcal{X}$ that are testable with a constant number of samples. Specifically, we show that a property $\mathcal{P}$ is testable with a constant number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Eric Blais , Yuichi Yoshida

We address the problem of understanding the variable abundance of 3-node and 4-node subgraphs (motifs) in complex networks from a dynamical point of view. As a criterion in the determination of the functional significance of a n-node…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivano Lodato , Stefano Boccaletti , Vito Latora

We address the problem of improving the performance and in particular the sample complexity of deep neural networks by enforcing and guaranteeing invariances to symmetry transformations rather than learning them from data. Group-equivariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Matthias Rath , Alexandru Paul Condurache

Many applications require the robustness, or ideally the invariance, of a neural network to certain transformations of input data. Most commonly, this requirement is addressed by either augmenting the training data, using adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Kanchana Vaishnavi Gandikota , Jonas Geiping , Zorah Lähner , Adam Czapliński , Michael Moeller

The evolution of spin network states in loop quantum gravity can be described by introducing a time variable, defined by the surfaces of constant value of an auxiliary scalar field. We regulate the Hamiltonian, generating such an evolution,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roumen Borissov

We characterize the points that satisfy Birkhoff's ergodic theorem under certain computability conditions in terms of algorithmic randomness. First, we use the method of cutting and stacking to show that if an element x of the Cantor space…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-06-14 Johanna N. Y. Franklin , Henry Towsner

Given an alphabet size $m\in\mathbb{N}$ thought of as a constant, and $\vec{k} = (k_1,\ldots,k_m)$ whose entries sum of up $n$, the $\vec{k}$-multi-slice is the set of vectors $x\in [m]^n$ in which each symbol $i\in [m]$ appears precisely…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Mark Braverman , Subhash Khot , Noam Lifshitz , Dor Minzer

We provide a short and elementary proof for the recently proved result by G. da Prato and H. Frankowska that -- under minimal assumptions -- a closed set is invariant with respect to a stochastic control system if and only if it is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-11-08 Rainer Buckdahn , Marc Quincampoix , Catherine Rainer , Josef Teichmann

The main theorem describes the behaviour of the stable cohomotopy invariant defined in the first article (joint with M. Furuta) in this series of two under the operation of taking connected sums of four-manifolds: The invariant of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Bauer

Current discrete randomness and information conservation inequalities are over total recursive functions, i.e. restricted to deterministic processing. This restriction implies that an algorithm can break algorithmic randomness conservation…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Samuel Epstein

Randomization tests rely on simple data transformations and possess an appealing robustness property. In addition to being finite-sample valid if the data distribution is invariant under the transformation, these tests can be asymptotically…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Panos Toulis

This paper addresses the issues of conservativeness and computational complexity of probabilistic robustness analysis. We solve both issues by defining a new sampling strategy and robustness measure. The new measure is shown to be much less…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-05-12 Xinjia Chen , Kemin Zhou , Jorge L. Aravena

The problem of detecting changes in covariance for a single pair of features has been studied in some detail, but may be limited in importance or general applicability. In contrast, testing equality of covariance matrices of a {\it set} of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-12 Yi-Hui Zhou

We study the recently introduced notion of output-input stability, which is a robust variant of the minimum-phase property for general smooth nonlinear control systems. The subject of this paper is developing the theory of output-input…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Liberzon

We consider three bivariate polynomial invariants $P$, $A$, and $S$ for rooted trees, as well as a trivariate polynomial invariant $M$. These invariants are motivated by random destruction processes such as the random cutting model or site…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-08 Fabian Burghart

Memory consistency models have been developed to specify what values may be returned by a read given that, in a distributed system, memory operations may only be partially ordered. Before this work, consistency models were defined…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Robert C. Steinke , Gary J. Nutt

We introduce a framework uniting algorithmic randomness with exchangeable credences to address foundational questions in philosophy of probability and philosophy of science. To demonstrate its power, we show how one might use the framework…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Jeffrey A. Barrett , Eddy Keming Chen