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A non-equilibrium Green's function method is applied to model high-field quantum transport and electron-phonon resonances in semiconductor superlattices. The field-dependent density of states for elastic (impurity) scattering is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shaoxin Feng , Christoph H. Grein , Michael E. Flatte

Many recent models consider the structure of individual interstellar medium (ISM) clouds as a way to explain observations of large parts of galaxies. To compare such models to observations, one must understand how to translate between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Adam K. Leroy , Cheoljong Lee , Andreas Schruba , Alberto Bolatto , Annie Hughes , Jerome Pety , Karin Sandstrom , Eva Schinnerer , Fabian Walter

The observed mass excesses of analog nuclear states with the same mass number $A$ and isospin $T$ can be used to test the isobaric multiplet mass equation (IMME), which has, in most cases, been validated to a high degree of precision. A…

We investigate the density instabilities present in the infinite-U Hubbard-Holstein model both at zero and finite momenta as well as the occurrence of Cooper instabilities with a specific emphasis on the role of long-range Coulomb forces.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Becca , M. Tarquini , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro

The correlation between the thickness of the neutron skin in Pb-208, and the degree of isospin diffusion in heavy-ion collisions is examined. The same equation of state is used to compute the degree of isospin diffusion in an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew W. Steiner , Bao-An Li

We develop series expansions for the ground state properties of the Hubbard model, by introducing an Ising anisotropy into the Hamiltonian. For the two-dimensional (2D) square lattice half-filled Hubbard model, the ground state energy,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zhu-Pei Shi , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We propose a particle number conserving formalism for the treatment of isovector-isoscalar pairing in nuclei with $N>Z$. The ground state of the pairing Hamiltonian is described by a quartet condensate to which is appended a pair condensate…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 D. Negrea , P. Buganu , D. Gambacurta , N. Sandulescu

We perform Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) calculations for semi-magic Calcium, Nickel, Tin and Lead isotopes and $N$=20, 28, 50 and 82 isotones using density-dependent pairing interactions recently derived from a microscopic nucleon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Margueron , H. Sagawa , K. Hagino

We develop the isospin-invariant Skyrme-EDF method by considering local densities in all possible isospin channels and proton-neutron (p-n) mixing terms as mandated by the isospin symmetry. The EDF employed has the most general form that…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-21 J. A. Sheikh , N. Hinohara , J. Dobaczewski , T. Nakatsukasa , W. Nazarewicz , K. Sato

A systematic global investigation of pairing properties based on all available experimental data on pairing indicators has been performed for the first time in the framework of covariant density functional theory. It is based on separable…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 S. Teeti , A. V. Afanasjev

Scattering by a single impurity introduced in a strongly correlated electronic system is studied by exact diagonalization of small clusters. It is shown that an inert site which is spinless and unable to accomodate holes can give rise to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Poilblanc , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

This study uses classical molecular dynamics to simulate infinite nuclear matter and study the effect of isospin asymmetry on bulk properties such as energy per nucleon, pressure, saturation density, compressibility and symmetry energy. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 J. A. López , E. Ramírez-Homs , R. González , R. Ravelo

Isoscalar dipole (compression) mode is studied first using schematic harmonic-oscillator model and, then, the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) and random phase approximation (RPA) solved in coordinate space. Taking ^{208}Pb and the SkM*…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Hamamoto , H. Sagawa

Density matrix embedding theory (Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 186404 (2012)) and density embedding theory ((Phys. Rev. B 89, 035140 (2014)) have recently been introduced for model lattice Hamiltonians and molecular systems. In the present work,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Ireneusz W. Bulik , Weibing Chen , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Unlike their lighter counterparts, most odd-odd N=Z nuclei with mass A > 40 40 have ground states with isospin T=1, suggesting an increased role for the isovector pairing interaction. A simple SO(5) seniority-like model of this interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Engel , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

We perform Time Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) calculations to investigate the small amplitude dipole response of selected neutron-rich nuclei and Sn isotopes. A detailed comparison with the dipole strength predicted by Random-Phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 S. Burrello , M. Colonna , G. Colò , D. Lacroix , X. Roca-Maza , G. Scamps , H. Zheng

Energy for a nucleus is considered in macroscopic limit, in terms of nucleon numbers. Further considered for a nuclear system is the Hohenberg-Kohn energy functional, in terms of proton and neutron densities. Finally, Skyrme-Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pawel Danielewicz , Jenny Lee

The fragment production cross sections for 140 MeV/nucleon $^{48,40}$Ca$+^{9}$Be reactions have been calculated by the Heavy Ion Phase Space Exploration (HIPSE) model. Isoscaling behavior is observed. The isoscaling parameters $\alpha$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Y. Fu , D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma , X. Z. Cai , W. D. Tian , H. W. Wang , W. Guo

We study effects of multiple scalar fields (scalar isocurvatons) with the Hubble scale masses on the inflationary bispectrum in the squeezed limit, particular paying attention to the question how to disentangle mass spectra of such fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Shuntaro Aoki , Masahide Yamaguchi

We test the galactic outflow model by probing associated galaxies of four strong intergalactic CIV absorbers at $z=5$--6 using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) ACS ramp narrowband filters. The four strong CIV absorbers reside at $z=5.74$,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Zheng Cai , Xiaohui Fan , Romeel Dave , Kristian Finlator , Ben Oppenheimer