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Unconventional anomalous Hall effect was observed in antiferromagnetic state of EuZn$_2$Sb$_2$. Scaling of unconventional Hall conductivity with the longitudinal conductivity, and the magnitude of Hall angle indicate spin chirality despite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Karan Singh , Orest Pavlosiuk , Shovan Dan , Dariusz Kaczorowski , Piotr Wiśniewski

The anomalous Hall effect is deemed to be a unique transport property of ferromagnetic metals, caused by the concerted action of spin polarization and spin-orbit coupling. Nevertheless, recent experiments have shown that the effect also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Steven S. -L. Zhang , Giovanni Vignale

Transverse magnetoresistance in a ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic trilayer originated from charge-spin conversion by anomalous Hall effect is investigated theoretically. Solving the spin diffusion equation in bulk and using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Tomohiro Taniguchi

In bilayers consisting of a normal metal (N) with spin-orbit coupling and a ferromagnet (F), the combination of the spin-Hall effect, the spin-transfer torque, and the inverse spin-Hall effect gives a small correction to the in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 David A. Reiss , Tobias Kampfrath , Piet W. Brouwer

The unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) is one of the most complex spin-dependent transport phenomena in ferromagnet/non-magnet bilayers, which involves spin injection and accumulation due to the spin Hall effect (SHE) or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nguyen Huynh Duy Khang , Pham Nam Hai

Using a multi-conduction-channel model, we redefined the micromechanism of spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). Four conduction channels are created by spin accumulation of nonpolarized electron flow at top, bottom, left and right interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Yan-Qing Zhang , Hua-Rui Fu , Niu-Yi Sun , Wen-Ru Che , Ding Ding , Juan Qin , Cai-Yin You , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Rong Shan

Unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) in metallic bilayers arises from nonlinear spin-charge transport mediated by broken time-reversal and inversion symmetries, yet the role of magnons remains unsettled. We develop a theoretical framework…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Shashank Gupta , Steven S. -L. Zhang

Hall effect of two-dimensional holes that are spin-polarized by a strong parallel magnetic field was explored with a small tilt angle. The Hall resistivity increases nonlinearly with the magnetic field and exhibits negative corrections. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Hwayong Noh , S. Lee , S. H. Chun , H. C. Kim , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Progress in magnetoelectric materials is hindered by apparently contradictory requirements for time-reversal symmetry broken and polar ferroelectric electronic structure in common ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Alternative routes could…

We report the observation of a unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) that originates from the nonequilibrium orbital momentum induced by an electric current in a naturally oxidized Cu/Co bilayer. The orbital-UMR scales with the torque…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Shilei Ding , Paul Noël , Gunasheel Kauwtilyaa Krishnaswamy , Pietro Gambardella

A large unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) ratio of UMR/$R_{xx}\sim$ $0.36\%$ is found in W/CoFeB metallic bilayer heterostructures at room temperature. Three different regimes in terms of the current dependence of UMR ratio are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Ting-Yu Chang , Chih-Lin Cheng , Chao-Chung Huang , Cheng-Wei Peng , Yu-Hao Huang , Tian-Yue Chen , Yan-Ting Liu , Chi-Feng Pai

To date, magnetic proximity effect (MPE) has only been conclusively observed in ferromagnet (FM) based systems. We report the observation of anomalous Hall effect and anisotropic magnetoresistance in angular dependent magnetoresistance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Yang Cheng , Sisheng Yu , Adam S. Ahmed , Menglin Zhu , Jinwoo Hwang , Fengyuan Yang

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) is studied in metallic bilayers that consist of heavy metal (HM) layer and a ferromagnetic metal (FM) layer. We find nearly a ten-fold increase of SMR in W/CoFeB compared to previously studied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Junyeon Kim , Peng Sheng , Saburo Takahashi , Seiji Mitani , Masamitsu Hayashi

We search for dynamical magnetoelectric phenomena in three-dimensional correlated systems with spin-orbit coupling. We focus on the antiferromagnetic insulator phases where the dynamical axion field is realized by the fluctuation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

We present a theory of the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in multilayers made from an insulating ferromagnet F, such as yttrium iron garnet (YIG), and a normal metal N with spin-orbit interactions, such as platinum (Pt). The SMR is…

Heterostructures of normal metals (N) and magnetic insulators (F) show paradigmatic effects, such as spin-Hall magnetoresistance and electric drag currents. These effects are linear in the applied electric field $E(\omega)$. Normal-metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Piet W. Brouwer

We have studied the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR), the magnetoresistance within the plane transverse to the current flow, of Pt/Co bilayers. We find that the SMR increases with increasing Co thickness: the effective spin Hall angle for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Masashi Kawaguchi , Daiki Towa , Yong-Chang Lau , Saburo Takahashi , Masamitsu Hayashi

The thickness dependence of spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers is studied using the first-principles non-equilibrium Green's function formalism combined with the Anderson disorder model. A systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 K. D. Belashchenko , Alexey A. Kovalev , M. van Schilfgaarde

We report an investigation of temperature and IrMn layered thickness dependence of anomalous-Hall resistance (AHR), anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), and magnetization on Pt/Ir20Mn80/Y3Fe5O12 (Pt/IrMn/YIG) heterostructures. The magnitude…

Antiferromagnets are promising candidates for next-generation spintronic devices owing to their negligible stray fields and ultrafast spin dynamics. The noncollinear antiferromagnet $\mathrm{Mn}_{3}\mathrm{Sn}$ exhibits a large anomalous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yiming Liu , Xin Liu , Jiayao Zhu , Fengxian Ma , Li Ma , Dewei Zhao , Guoke Li , Congmian Zhen , Denglu Hou