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Recent advances in learning Deep Neural Network (DNN) architectures have received a great deal of attention due to their ability to outperform state-of-the-art classifiers across a wide range of applications, with little or no feature…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Se Eun Oh , Saikrishna Sunkam , Nicholas Hopper

Numerous previous works have studied deep learning algorithms applied in the context of side-channel attacks, which demonstrated the ability to perform successful key recoveries. These studies show that modern cryptographic devices are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Ruizhe Gu , Ping Wang , Mengce Zheng , Honggang Hu , Nenghai Yu

In large-scale distributed scenarios, increasingly complex tasks demand more intelligent collaboration across networks, requiring the joint extraction of structural representations from data samples. However, conventional task-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhuojun Tian , Chaouki Ben Issaid , Mehdi Bennis

Insider threats, as one type of the most challenging threats in cyberspace, usually cause significant loss to organizations. While the problem of insider threat detection has been studied for a long time in both security and data mining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Shuhan Yuan , Xintao Wu

Despite the tremendous advances achieved over the past years by deep learning techniques, the latest risk prediction models for industrial applications still rely on highly handtuned stage-wised statistical learning tools, such as gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Yancheng Liang , Jiajie Zhang , Hui Li , Xiaochen Liu , Yi Hu , Yong Wu , Jinyao Zhang , Yongyan Liu , Yi Wu

Adversarial robustness, the ability of a model to withstand manipulated inputs that cause errors, is essential for ensuring the trustworthiness of machine learning models in real-world applications. However, previous studies have shown that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Xiaoyu Luo , Qiongxiu Li

Modern cryptography, such as Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) and Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA), has been designed by humans based on our understanding of cryptographic methods. Neural Network (NN) based cryptography is being investigated due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Joshua H. Tyler , Mohamed K. M. Fadul , Donald R. Reising

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are valuable assets, yet their public accessibility raises security concerns about parameter extraction by malicious actors. Recent work by Carlini et al. (crypto'20) and Canales-Mart\'inez et al. (eurocrypt'24)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Nicholas Carlini , Jorge Chávez-Saab , Anna Hambitzer , Francisco Rodríguez-Henríquez , Adi Shamir

In this paper, we focus on developing a novel mechanism to preserve differential privacy in deep neural networks, such that: (1) The privacy budget consumption is totally independent of the number of training steps; (2) It has the ability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 NhatHai Phan , Xintao Wu , Han Hu , Dejing Dou

The era of ubiquitous, affordable wireless connectivity has opened doors to countless practical applications. In this context, ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) stands out, utilizing passive tags to establish connections with readers…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 S. Zargari , A. Hakimi , C. Tellambura , A. Maaref

A promising direction in deep learning research consists in learning representations and simultaneously discovering cluster structure in unlabeled data by optimizing a discriminative loss function. As opposed to supervised deep learning,…

The most important characteristic of a Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol is its security against third-party attacks, and the potential countermeasures available. While new types of attacks are regularly developed in the literature,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Théo Lejeune , François Damanet

We present a machine-learning-based particle-identification study for the proximity-focusing Ring Imaging Cherenkov (pfRICH) detector of the ePIC experiment at the Electron-Ion Collider. Operating in the backward region ($-3.5 \lesssim \eta…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-30 D. H. Dongwi , C. -J. Naïm , L. Rhode , A. Deshpande

The increasing reliance on software in various applications has made the problem of software vulnerability detection more critical. Software vulnerabilities can lead to security breaches, data theft, and other negative outcomes. Traditional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Saadh Jawwadh , Guhanathan Poravi

The deep learning (DL) has been penetrating daily life in many domains, how to keep the DL model inference secure and sample privacy in an encrypted environment has become an urgent and increasingly important issue for various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Wenbo Song , Xinxin Fan , Quanliang Jing , Shaoye Luo , Wenqi Wei , Chi Lin , Yunfeng Lu , Ling Liu

Inspired by the recent successes of deep learning on Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing, we present a deep learning approach for recognizing scanned receipts. The recognition system has two main modules: text detection based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Anh Duc Le , Dung Van Pham , Tuan Anh Nguyen

Modern neural network training relies on piece-wise (sub-)differentiable functions in order to use backpropagation to update model parameters. In this work, we introduce a novel method to allow simple non-differentiable functions at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Jason Ramapuram , Russ Webb

Cybersecurity has emerged as a critical challenge for the industry. With the large complexity of the security landscape, sophisticated and costly deep learning models often fail to provide timely detection of cyber threats on edge devices.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Junyao Wang , Hanning Chen , Mariam Issa , Sitao Huang , Mohsen Imani

Deep learning techniques based on neural networks have shown significant success in a wide range of AI tasks. Large-scale training datasets are one of the critical factors for their success. However, when the training datasets are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Lei Yu , Ling Liu , Calton Pu , Mehmet Emre Gursoy , Stacey Truex

The impact of gradient noise on training deep models is widely acknowledged but not well understood. In this context, we study the distribution of gradients during training. We introduce a method, Gradient Clustering, to minimize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Fartash Faghri , David Duvenaud , David J. Fleet , Jimmy Ba
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