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The rapid growth of Internet-of-things (IoT) and artificial intelligence applications have called forth a new computing paradigm--edge computing. In this paper, we study the suitability of deploying FPGAs for edge computing from the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Saman Biookaghazadeh , Fengbo Ren , Ming Zhao

Shared memory multiprocessors come back to popularity thanks to rapid spreading of commodity multi-core architectures. As ever, shared memory programs are fairly easy to write and quite hard to optimise; providing multi-core programmers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-09-10 Marco Aldinucci , Massimo Torquati , Massimiliano Meneghin

The aim of parallel computing is to increase an application performance by executing the application on multiple processors. OpenMP is an API that supports multi platform shared memory programming model and shared-memory programs are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Vibha Rajput , Alok Katiyar

High Performance Computing is notorious for its long and expensive software development cycle. To address this challenge, we present Bind: a "partitioned global workflow" parallel programming model for C++ applications that enables quick…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Alex Kosenkov , Matthias Troyer

We describe GPU implementations of the matrix recommender algorithms CCD++ and ALS. We compare the processing time and predictive ability of the GPU implementations with existing multi-core versions of the same algorithms. Results on the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 André Valente Rodrigues , Alípio Jorge , Inês Dutra

The performance of graph programs depends highly on the algorithm, the size and structure of the input graphs, as well as the features of the underlying hardware. No single set of optimizations or one hardware platform works well across all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Ajay Brahmakshatriya , Yunming Zhang , Changwan Hong , Shoaib Kamil , Julian Shun , Saman Amarasinghe

Commercial graphics processors (GPUs) have high compute capacity at very low cost, which makes them attractive for general purpose scientific computing. In this paper we show how graphics processors can be used for N-body simulations to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-06-22 Erich Elsen , V. Vishal , Mike Houston , Vijay Pande , Pat Hanrahan , Eric Darve

Linear Programs (LPs) appear in a large number of applications and offloading them to a GPU is viable to gain performance. Existing work on offloading and solving an LP on a GPU suggests that there is performance gain generally on large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Amit Gurung , Rajarshi Ray

Performance and energy are the two most important objectives for optimisation on modern parallel platforms. Latest research demonstrated the importance of workload distribution as a decision variable in the bi-objective optimisation for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Hamidreza Khaleghzadeh , Muhammad Fahad , Arsalan Shahid , Ravi Reddy Manumachu , Alexey Lastovetsky

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are now powerful and flexible systems adapted and used for other purposes than graphics calculations (General Purpose computation on GPU -- GPGPU). We present here a prototype to be integrated into…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-06-13 Sylvain Collange , Marc Daumas , David Defour

Commodity video-gaming hardware (consoles, graphics cards, tablets, etc.) performance has been advancing at a rapid pace owing to strong consumer demand and stiff market competition. Gaming hardware devices are currently amongst the most…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Glenn Volkema , Gaurav Khanna

We present a parallel algorithm for computing the treewidth of a graph on a GPU. We implement this algorithm in OpenCL, and experimentally evaluate its performance. Our algorithm is based on an $O^*(2^{n})$-time algorithm that explores the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tom C. van der Zanden , Hans L. Bodlaender

FPGAs have found increasing adoption in data center applications since a new generation of high-level tools have become available which noticeably reduce development time for FPGA accelerators and still provide high quality of results.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Marius Meyer , Tobias Kenter , Christian Plessl

Energy-efficiency is a key concern for neural network applications. To alleviate this issue, hardware acceleration using FPGAs or GPUs can provide better energy-efficiency than general-purpose processors. However, further improvement of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Seyed Morteza Nabavinejad , Behzad Salami

With high-performance computing systems now running at exascale, optimizing power-scaling management and resource utilization has become more critical than ever. This paper explores runtime power-capping optimizations that leverage…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Maria Patrou , Thomas Wang , Wael Elwasif , Markus Eisenbach , Ross Miller , William Godoy , Oscar Hernandez

In this work, we make use of the OpenCL framework to accelerate an EMRI modeling application using the hardware accelerators -- Cell BE and Tesla CUDA GPU. We describe these compute technologies and our parallelization approach in detail,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Gaurav Khanna , Justin McKennon

The attention layer, a core component of Transformer-based LLMs, brings out inefficiencies in current GPU systems due to its low operational intensity and the substantial memory requirements of KV caches. We propose a High-bandwidth…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Myunghyun Rhee , Joonseop Sim , Taeyoung Ahn , Seungyong Lee , Daegun Yoon , Euiseok Kim , Kyoung Park , Youngpyo Joo , Hoshik Kim

In the quest for highest performance in scientific computing, we present a novel framework that relies on high-bandwidth communication between GPUs in a compute cluster. The framework offers linear scaling of performance for explicit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Martin Rose , Simon Homes , Lukas Ramsperger , Jose Gracia , Christoph Niethammer , Jadran Vrabec

Heterogeneous processors, formed by binary compatible CPU cores with different microarchitectures, enable energy reductions by better matching processing capabilities and software application requirements. This new hardware platform…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Kris Nikov , Jose L. Nunez-Yanez , Matthew Horsnell

Linear Programs (LPs) appear in a large number of applications and offloading them to the GPU is viable to gain performance. Existing work on offloading and solving an LP on GPU suggests that performance is gained from large sized LPs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Amit Gurung , Rajarshi Ray