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We study the evolution of the universe which contains a multiple number of non-relativistic scalar fields decaying into both radiation and pressureless matter. We present a powerful analytic formalism to calculate the matter and radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ki-Young Choi , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We propose a large class of nonsingular cosmologies of arbitrary spatial curvature whose cosmic history is determined by a primeval dynamical $\Lambda (t)$-term. For all values of the curvature, the models evolve between two extreme de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. A. S. Lima , E. L. D. Perico , G. J. M. Zilioti

We analyze the spectrum of time observable in noncommutative cosmological model introduced in [5], defined by $(\rho, s=\frac 12)\,$ representation of the de Sitter group. We find that time has peculiar property: it is not self-adjoint, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Maja Buric , Dusko Latas

The importance of the tomographic approach is that either in quantum mechanics as in classical mechanics the state of a physical system is expressed with the same family of functions, the tomograms. The extension of this procedure to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Cosimo Stornaiolo

Hierarchical decays of $N$ matter species to radiation may balance against Hubble expansion to yield stasis, a new phase of cosmological evolution with constant matter and radiation abundances. We analyze stasis with various machine…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 James Halverson , Sneh Pandya

We perform a dynamical system analysis of a cosmological model with linear dependence between the vacuum density and the Hubble parameter, with constant-rate creation of dark matter. We show that the de Sitter spacetime is an asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 S. Carneiro , H. A. Borges

Cosmological observations over past couple of decades favor our universe with a tiny positive cosmological constant. Presence of cosmological constant not only imposes theoretical challenges in gravitational wave physics, it has also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Sk Jahanur Hoque , Ankit Aggarwal

A quantum communication protocol between harmonic oscillator detectors, interacting with a quantum field, is developed in a cosmological expanding background. The aim is to see if the quantum effects arising in an expanding universe, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Alessio Lapponi , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

Features in the inflationary landscape can inject extra energies to inflation models and produce on-shell particles with masses much larger than the Hubble scale of inflation. This possibility extends the energy reach of the program of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Xingang Chen , Reza Ebadi , Soubhik Kumar

This paper presents the results of collisional evolution calculations for the Kuiper belt starting from an initial size distribution similar to that produced by accretion simulations of that region - a steep power-law large object size…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wesley C. Fraser

We study the phenomenon of mass loss by a scalar charge -- a point particle that acts a source for a noninteracting scalar field -- in an expanding universe. The charge is placed on comoving world lines of two cosmological spacetimes: a de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lior M. Burko , Abraham I. Harte , Eric Poisson

Neural networks often have identifiable computational structures - components of the network which perform an interpretable algorithm or task - but the mechanisms by which these emerge and the best methods for detecting these structures are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Rohan Hitchcock , Gary W. Delaney , Jonathan H. Manton , Richard Scalzo , Jingge Zhu

Quantum cosmology describes universe as a relativistic object with an evolution defined by an equation for the energy density corresponding to the least action principle: (Taganov, 2008). In quantum cosmology this equation plays the same…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Igor N. Taganov

This paper is dedicated to scrutinizing the cosmology in massive gravity. A matter field of the dark sector is coupled to an effective composite metric while a standard matter field couples to the dynamical metric in the usual way. For this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lavinia Heisenberg , Alexandre Refregier

We introduce a model for stochastic transport on a one-dimensional substrate with particles assuming different conformations during their stepping cycles. These conformations correspond to different footprints on the substrate: in order to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yvan Rousset , Luca Ciandrini , Norbert Kern

This paper presents a systematic and accurate treatment of the evolution of cosmological perturbations in self-interacting dark matter models, for particles which decoupled from the primordial plasma while relativistic. We provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Rafael Yunis , Carlos R. Argüelles , Claudia G. Scóccola , Diana López Nacir , Gastón Giordano

Soft colloids allow to explore high density states well beyond random close packing. An important open question is whether softness controls the dynamics under these dense conditions. While experimental works reported conflicting results,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli

We review the most recent progress in our understanding of quantum mechanical observables in cosmology in the perturbative regime. It relies on an approach that considers them directly as functions of the data at the space-like boundary at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Paolo Benincasa

Long-term evolution of a stellar orbit captured by a massive galactic center via successive interactions with an accretion disc has been examined. An analytical solution describing evolution of the stellar orbital parameters during the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Vokrouhlicky , V. Karas

Systems of identical particles possessing non-local interactions are capable of exhibiting extra-classical properties beyond the characteristic quantum length scales. This letter derives the dynamics of such systems in the non-relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Erik W Lentz , Thomas R Quinn , Leslie J Rosenberg
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