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Machine learning has recently enabled large advances in artificial intelligence, but these tend to be highly centralized. The large datasets required are generally proprietary; predictions are often sold on a per-query basis; and published…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Justin D. Harris , Bo Waggoner

We present a blockchain based system that allows data owners, cloud vendors, and AI developers to collaboratively train machine learning models in a trustless AI marketplace. Data is a highly valued digital asset and central to deriving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Nishant Baranwal Somy , Kalapriya Kannan , Vijay Arya , Sandeep Hans , Abhishek Singh , Pranay Lohia , Sameep Mehta

Federated learning (FL) is increasingly recognized for its efficacy in training models using locally distributed data. However, the proper valuation of shared data in this collaborative process remains insufficiently addressed. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yue Cui , Liuyi Yao , Yaliang Li , Ziqian Chen , Bolin Ding , Xiaofang Zhou

Using blockchain technology, it is possible to create contracts that offer a reward in exchange for a trained machine learning model for a particular data set. This would allow users to train machine learning models for a reward in a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 A. Besir Kurtulmus , Kenny Daniel

Machine learning abilities have become a vital component for various solutions across industries, applications, and sectors. Many organizations seek to leverage AI-based solutions across their business services to unlock better efficiency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Riadh Ben Chaabene , Darine Amayed , Mohamed Cheriet

Limited access to computing resources and training data poses significant challenges for individuals and groups aiming to train and utilize predictive machine learning models. Although numerous publicly available machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Matthew T. Pisano , Connor J. Patterson , Oshani Seneviratne

Machine learning (ML) has penetrated various fields in the era of big data. The advantage of collaborative machine learning (CML) over most conventional ML lies in the joint effort of decentralized nodes or agents that results in better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Shengwen Ding , Chenhui Hu

Machine learning has recently enabled large advances in artificial intelligence, but these results can be highly centralized. The large datasets required are generally proprietary; predictions are often sold on a per-query basis; and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Justin D. Harris

The difficulty in acquiring a sufficient amount of training data is a major bottleneck for machine learning (ML) based data analytics. Recently, commoditizing ML models has been proposed as an economical and moderate solution to ML-oriented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Shuyuan Zheng , Yang Cao , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Huizhong Li , Qiang Yan

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data, preserving privacy while harnessing distributed datasets. However, traditional FL systems often rely on centralized aggregating mechanisms, introducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Bijun Wu , Oshani Seneviratne

Financial fraud cases are on the rise even with the current technological advancements. Due to the lack of inter-organization synergy and because of privacy concerns, authentic financial transaction data is rarely available. On the other…

Machine learning (ML) has been pervasively researched nowadays and it has been applied in many aspects of real life. Nevertheless, issues of model and data still accompany the development of ML. For instance, training of traditional ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Shengwen Ding , Chenhui Hu

Data-driven machine learning (ML) has witnessed great successes across a variety of application domains. Since ML model training are crucially relied on a large amount of data, there is a growing demand for high quality data to be collected…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Jinfei Liu

Organizations often lack sufficient data to effectively train machine learning (ML) models, while others possess valuable data that remains underutilized. Data markets promise to unlock substantial value by matching data suppliers with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Minbiao Han , Jonathan Light , Steven Xia , Sainyam Galhotra , Raul Castro Fernandez , Haifeng Xu

The recent rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI, mainly driven by machine learning research, especially deep learning) has achieved phenomenal success in various applications. However, to further apply AI technologies in…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Chao Wu , Jun Xiao , Gang Huang , Fei Wu

Collaborative machine learning (CML) provides a promising paradigm for democratizing advanced technologies by enabling cost-sharing among participants. However, the potential for rent-seeking behaviors among parties can undermine such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Bingchen Wang , Zhaoxuan Wu , Fusheng Liu , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

ML-as-a-service (MLaaS) becomes increasingly popular and revolutionizes the lives of people. A natural requirement for MLaaS is, however, to provide highly accurate prediction services. To achieve this, current MLaaS systems integrate and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Jiasi Weng , Jian Weng , Chengjun Cai , Hongwei Huang , Cong Wang

Artificial intelligence shows promise for solving many practical societal problems in areas such as healthcare and transportation. However, the current mechanisms for AI model diffusion such as Github code repositories, academic project…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Abhishek Kumar , Benjamin Finley , Tristan Braud , Sasu Tarkoma , Pan Hui

This paper considers a market for trading Internet of Things (IoT) data that is used to train machine learning models. The data, either raw or processed, is supplied to the market platform through a network and the price of such data is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Shashi Raj Pandey , Pierre Pinson , Petar Popovski

Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning (MDRL) is a promising research area in which agents learn complex behaviors in cooperative or competitive environments. However, MDRL comes with several challenges that hinder its usability, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Ahmed Alagha , Jamal Bentahar , Hadi Otrok , Shakti Singh , Rabeb Mizouni
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