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相关论文: Learning Query Expansion over the Nearest Neighbor…

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Composed image retrieval (CIR) addresses the task of retrieving a target image by jointly interpreting a reference image and a modification text that specifies the intended change. Most existing methods are still built upon contrastive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Geon Park , Ji-Hoon Park , Seong-Whan Lee

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely used for learning node embeddings in graphs, typically adopting a message-passing scheme. This approach, however, leads to the neighbor explosion problem, with exponentially growing computational and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zichao Yue , Chenhui Deng , Zhiru Zhang

The nearest neighbor problem is defined as follows: Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in some metric space $(X,D)$, build a data structure that, given any point $q$, returns a point in $P$ that is closest to $q$ (its "nearest neighbor" in $P$).…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Alexandr Andoni , Piotr Indyk , Ilya Razenshteyn

Nearest neighbor search is a very active field in machine learning for it appears in many application cases, including classification and object retrieval. In its canonical version, the complexity of the search is linear with both the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Vincent Gripon , Matthias Löwe , Franck Vermet

In order to facilitate the accesses of general users to knowledge graphs, an increasing effort is being exerted to construct graph-structured queries of given natural language questions. At the core of the construction is to deduce the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Ruijie Wang , Meng Wang , Jun Liu , Michael Cochez , Stefan Decker

Numerous Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been developed to tackle the challenge of Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE). However, many of these approaches overlook the crucial role of relation information and inadequately integrate it with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Peyman Baghershahi , Reshad Hosseini , Hadi Moradi

Among various distance functions for graphs, graph and subgraph edit distances (GED and SED respectively) are two of the most popular and expressive measures. Unfortunately, exact computations for both are NP-hard. To overcome this…

Knowledge graph embedding aims at modeling entities and relations with low-dimensional vectors. Most previous methods require that all entities should be seen during training, which is unpractical for real-world knowledge graphs with new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Peifeng Wang , Jialong Han , Chenliang Li , Rong Pan

Recently, graph based nearest neighbor search gets more and more popular on large-scale retrieval tasks. The attractiveness of this type of approaches lies in its superior performance over most of the known nearest neighbor search…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Peng-Cheng Lin , Wan-Lei Zhao

We study a class of graph analytics SQL queries, which we call relationship queries. Relationship queries are a wide superset of fixed-length graph reachability queries and of tree pattern queries. Intuitively, it discovers target entities…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Chunbin Lin , Benjamin Mandel , Yannis Papakonstantinou , Matthias Springer

In many applications, it is necessary to retrieve pairs of vertices with the path between them satisfying certain constraints, since regular expression is a powerful tool to describe patterns of a sequence. To meet such requirements, in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Hongzhi Wang , Jiabao Han , Bin Shao , Jianzhong Li

Translation, rotation, and scaling are three commonly used geometric manipulation operations in image processing. Besides, some of them are successfully used in developing effective knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models such as TransE and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Xiou Ge , Yun-Cheng Wang , Bin Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Graph neural networks have been used for a variety of learning tasks, such as link prediction, node classification, and node clustering. Among them, link prediction is a relatively under-studied graph learning task, with current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Xinxing Wu , Qiang Cheng

Approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) in high-dimensional spaces is a pivotal challenge in the field of machine learning. In recent years, graph-based methods have emerged as the superior approach to ANNS, establishing a new state of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Kejing Lu , Chuan Xiao , Yoshiharu Ishikawa

Proximity graph-based methods have emerged as a leading paradigm for approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search in the system community. This paper presents fresh insights into the theoretical foundation of these methods. We describe an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Shangqi Lu , Yufei Tao

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) simulate natural selection but have two main limitations: (1) they rarely update individuals based on global correlations, limiting comprehensive learning; (2) they struggle with balancing exploration and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Kaichen Ouyang , Zong Ke , Shengwei Fu , Lingjie Liu , Puning Zhao , Dayu Hu

Localization Quality Estimation (LQE) is crucial and popular in the recent advancement of dense object detectors since it can provide accurate ranking scores that benefit the Non-Maximum Suppression processing and improve detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Xiang Li , Wenhai Wang , Xiaolin Hu , Jun Li , Jinhui Tang , Jian Yang

In this paper we show how the complexity of performing nearest neighbor (NNS) search on a metric space is related to the expansion of the metric space. Given a metric space we look at the graph obtained by connecting every pair of points…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-05-05 Rina Panigrahy , Kunal Talwar , Udi Wieder

In this paper, we present the experimental work done on Query Expansion (QE) for retrieval tasks of Gujarati text documents. In information retrieval, it is very difficult to estimate the exact user need, query expansion adds terms to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Hardik Joshi , Jyoti Pareek

Training Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) is expensive as it needs to aggregate data recursively from neighboring nodes. To reduce the computation overhead, previous works have proposed various neighbor sampling methods that estimate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Peng Jiang , Masuma Akter Rumi