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Recent years have brought a significant growth in the volume of research in sentiment analysis, mostly on highly subjective text types (movie or product reviews). The main difference these texts have with news articles is that their target…

Recent advances in machine learning have led to computer systems that are human-like in behaviour. Sentiment analysis, the automatic determination of emotions in text, is allowing us to capitalize on substantial previously unattainable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Saif M. Mohammad

From customer feedback to social media, understanding human sentiment in text is central to how machines can interact meaningfully with people. However, despite notable progress, accurately capturing sentiment remains a challenging task,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Soudeep Ghoshal , Himanshu Buckchash , Sarita Paudel , Rubén Ruiz-Torrubiano

Sentiment analysis is directly affected by compositional phenomena in language that act on the prior polarity of the words and phrases found in the text. Negation is the most prevalent of these phenomena and in order to correctly predict…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Jeremy Barnes , Erik Velldal , Lilja Øvrelid

The most prominent tasks in emotion analysis are to assign emotions to texts and to understand how emotions manifest in language. An observation for NLP is that emotions can be communicated implicitly by referring to events, appealing to an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Enrica Troiano , Laura Oberländer , Roman Klinger

Target-oriented sentiment classification aims at classifying sentiment polarities over individual opinion targets in a sentence. RNN with attention seems a good fit for the characteristics of this task, and indeed it achieves the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Xin Li , Lidong Bing , Wai Lam , Bei Shi

In order to maximize the applicability of sentiment analysis results, it is necessary to not only classify the overall sentiment (positive/negative) of a given document but also to identify the main words that contribute to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Gichang Lee , Jaeyun Jeong , Seungwan Seo , CzangYeob Kim , Pilsung Kang

The problem of aspect-based sentiment analysis deals with classifying sentiments (negative, neutral, positive) for a given aspect in a sentence. A traditional sentiment classification task involves treating the entire sentence as a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Amlaan Bhoi , Sandeep Joshi

The convincingness of an argument does not only depend on its structure (logos), the person who makes the argument (ethos), but also on the emotion that it causes in the recipient (pathos). While the overall intensity and categorical values…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Lynn Greschner , Meike Bauer , Sabine Weber , Roman Klinger

Appraisal theories explain how the cognitive evaluation of an event leads to a particular emotion. In contrast to theories of basic emotions or affect (valence/arousal), this theory has not received a lot of attention in natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Jan Hofmann , Enrica Troiano , Roman Klinger

Understanding human behaviour in decision problems and strategic interactions has wide-ranging applications in economics, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Game theory offers a robust foundation for this understanding, based on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Valerio Capraro , Roberto Di Paolo , Matjaz Perc , Veronica Pizziol

Emotions that somebody develops based on an argument do not only depend on the argument itself - they are also influenced by a subjective evaluation of the argument's potential impact on the self. For instance, an argument to ban plastic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Lynn Greschner , Sabine Weber , Roman Klinger

There has been much recent work on image captioning models that describe the factual aspects of an image. Recently, some models have incorporated non-factual aspects into the captions, such as sentiment or style. However, such models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Omid Mohamad Nezami , Mark Dras , Stephen Wan , Cecile Paris

The main approaches to sentiment analysis are rule-based methods and ma-chine learning, in particular, deep neural network models with the Trans-former architecture, including BERT. The performance of neural network models in the tasks of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Elena Razova , Sergey Vychegzhanin , Evgeny Kotelnikov

Traditional sentiment analysis often uses sentiment dictionary to extract sentiment information in text and classify documents. However, emerging informal words and phrases in user generated content call for analysis aware to the context.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Yushi Yao , Guangjian Li

The use of robo-readers to analyze news texts is an emerging technology trend in computational finance. In recent research, a substantial effort has been invested to develop sophisticated financial polarity-lexicons that can be used to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-07-24 Pekka Malo , Ankur Sinha , Pyry Takala , Pekka Korhonen , Jyrki Wallenius

In this paper, we described possible directions for deeper understanding, helping bridge the gap between psychology / cognitive science and computational approaches in sentiment/opinion analysis literature. We focus on the opinion holder's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Jiwei Li , Eduard Hovy

With the development of the Internet, natural language processing (NLP), in which sentiment analysis is an important task, became vital in information processing.Sentiment analysis includes aspect sentiment classification. Aspect sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Yongping Xing , Chuangbai Xiao , Yifei Wu , Ziming Ding

Background: Confirmation bias is the tendency to acquire or evaluate new information in a way that is consistent with one's preexisting beliefs. It is omnipresent in psychology, economics, and even scientific practices. Prior theoretical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. E. Allahverdyan , Aram Galstyan

While previous sentiment analysis research has concentrated on the interpretation of explicitly stated opinions and attitudes, this work initiates the computational study of a type of opinion implicature (i.e., opinion-oriented inference)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Janyce Wiebe , Lingjia Deng
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